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Inside MBS & ABS

December 6, 2013

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Agency MBS Issuance Drops Again in November, Hits 28-Month Low as Refinance Volume Fades

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae issued a combined $82.33 billion in new single-family MBS during November, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS ranking and analysis. New MBS issuance by the three agencies was off 12.0 percent from October, continuing a steady downturn that’s been under way since April 2013. Production last month was off a whopping 58.7 percent from November 2012, when Fannie and Freddie volume spurted higher as issuers maneuvered to avoid a pending increase in MBS guaranty fees charged by the two government-sponsored enterprises. Tumbling refinance activity was...[Includes two data charts] Read More

FASB Still Working on Developing the Best Accounting Treatment for TBA Transactions

The Financial Accounting Standards Board has begun meeting with various industry groups to get a clearer sense of where it needs to go to develop the most appropriate accounting treatment for to-be-announced transactions. Last Friday, FASB met with both the Mortgage Bankers Association and the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association to vet some of the board’s tentative decisions on its project for accounting for repos, dollar rolls and TBA transactions, and the likely effect those decisions could have. Meetings with other groups have taken place... Read More

New Ability-to-Repay Requirements, Assignee Liability Could Mean Increased Losses on Non-Agency MBS

Ability-to-repay requirements set by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau could increase losses, liquidation timelines and loan modifications for non-agency MBS, according to Standard & Poor’s. The new requirements take effect Jan. 10 and include assignee liability for certain loans. Liability from the ATR requirements and qualified-mortgage standards are only a concern for non-agency MBS issuers and investors if a borrower defaults. Given the exceptionally strong performance of jumbo MBS issued since 2010, S&P said the threat of higher losses will generally be mild for jumbo MBS. However, performance could eventually decline... Read More

Federal Judge Approves ResCap’s Settlement of FHFA MBS Claims; Bankruptcy Could Close by Year’s End

A Manhattan federal judge last week approved a proposed settlement by bankrupt Residential Capital with the Federal Housing Finance Agency to resolve billions of dollars in claims tied to toxic MBS sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac during the run-up to the financial crisis. Judge Martin Glenn of the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York approved the agreement, which is tied to a settlement the FHFA reached with Ally Financial, ResCap’s former parent, in late October. Under the agreement, the FHFA will receive... Read More

Underwriting a Concern for Commercial MBS as Issuers Compete for Volume

Underwriting standards for loans in commercial MBS are loosening due to competition among issuers for volume, according to industry analysts. Issuers have also removed loans from two recent commercial MBS transactions due to pressure to come to the market quickly. “Increasing competition among commercial MBS loan originators raises the risk that they will further lower underwriting standards from the more stringent practices used in early second-generation commercial MBS 2.0 deals,” said Tad Philipp, director of commercial real estate research at Moody’s Investors Service. Analysts at Fitch Ratings said... Read More

Changing of Guard at FHFA May Impact Risk Sharing, MI Involvement and Common Securitization Platform

With Rep. Mel Watt, D-NC, expected to be officially installed as the permanent director of the Federal Housing Finance Agency as soon as next week, the change could slow the use of risk-sharing deals at the government-sponsored enterprises and progress on the common securitization platform. Of particular concern to investors in the risk-sharing deals is the role mortgage insurance companies play in the transactions. According to industry observers, current FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco would like... Read More

CFPB Nonbank Student-Loan Servicer Rule Unlikely To Have Much Effect on Secondary Market, For Now

Earlier this week, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau issued a final rule that allows the bureau to supervise for the first time the nonbank servicers of private and federal student loans that qualify as “larger participants” in the student-loan servicing market. With an emphasis on supervision, the rule is not expected to have much of an initial effect upon the secondary market for student loans. But the CFPB’s expanding role into the sector could change that, especially if there is a crisis in student-loan lending. The bureau’s new rule defines... Read More

FINRA Proposes Rule Change for TRACE Reporting And Dissemination of Rule 144A, Other ABS Deals

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, an internal cop for the U.S. securities industry, has proposed a narrower definition of “asset-backed security” to facilitate the reporting of certain transactions, including Rule 144A ABS transactions, to the group’s disclosure system. The new redefined ABS category would apply to a broad group of securities, including ABS pools backed by credit-card receivables, student loans, auto loans and other products and instruments that currently fall under the ABS umbrella. The proposed changes concern required reporting to FINRA’s Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine. Under FINRA’s proposal, ABS is... Read More

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