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Inside MBS & ABS

September 16, 2011

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Stakeholders Oppose Scheme to Set Up a Federal Board To Choose Rating Services for Structured Finance Deals

Securitization participants and financial services providers flatly rejected a proposal to create an independent federal board that would assign credit rating agencies to initially rate non-agency MBS, ABS and other structured finance transactions. In separate comments, two industry trade groups and Fitch Rating Services opposed the proposal, which is being studied by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Dodd-Frank Act instructs the SEC to study the concept and report back to Congress by July 2012 with its recommendations for regulatory or statutory changes. The idea of establishing a board to oversee credit rating agencies and address... Read More

Late Summer Spark: Two Non-Agency MBS Transactions Rated in a Fortnight

Standard & Poor’s and Fitch Ratings have announced separate ratings of two new non-agency MBS over the past two weeks, making a little noise in the long slumbering non-agency MBS market. Fitch this week released a presale report on Redwood Trust’s next prime jumbo transaction, while S&P rated a securitization of seasoned subprime mortgages that drew flak because it got higher grades than the agency gave the U.S. government. The new Redwood transaction, Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2011-2, looks a lot like the company’s last issuance back in February. It’s backed by $375 million of squeaky-clean prime jumbo mortgages, most of which were originated by... Read More

Securitization Rates Remain Sky High In 2011, Skewed by First Quarter Surge

Mortgage securitization rates remained at record levels through the first half of 2011, reflecting a sharp decline in new primary market production and a surge of agency issuance early in the year. A new Inside MBS & ABS analysis reveals that mortgage securitization activity in the first half of 2011 equaled 96.0 percent of loans originated during the same period. That compares to an 84.9 percent securitization rate for all of 2010 and an 85.6 percent rate – the record high – back in 2009. Because it can take weeks or even months before a newly originated mortgage hits the capital markets as collateral backing an MBS, there is a significant slippage between... [Includes one data chart] Read More

Boxer/Isakson Refi Bill Would Cost Fed GSE MBS Portfolios as Much as $4 Billion, Authors Concede

One of the primary sponsors of mortgage refinance legislation pending in the Senate told colleagues this week that her legislation could save homeowners and Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac tens of millions of dollars, while acknowledging that it could cost the Federal Reserve billions of dollars in lost investment income. Testifying on behalf of her legislation before a Senate subcommittee on Wednesday, Sen. Barbara Boxer, D-CA, said S. 170, the Helping Responsible Homeowners Act of 2011, “would result in up to 54,000 fewer defaults and produce a net savings up to $100 million for Fannie and Freddie.” Homeowners would see immediate relief. “A one and a half percent reduction in... Read More

Can the TBA MBS Market Survive Without a Government Guarantee?

The ongoing debate over the need for a government guarantee to sustain the benefits of the to-be-announced MBS market moved this week to the Senate Housing, Banking and Urban Development Committee, where researchers covered both sides of the issue for a group of lawmakers who aren’t likely to act on their counsel any time soon. “Proponents of privatization ignore that the jumbo market does benefit from a government guarantee indirectly in multiple ways,” said Adam Levitin, professor of law at Georgetown University. “The jumbo market has long aped the standards set by the [government-sponsored enterprises] in the conforming market, including... Read More

Fitch Ratings Finalizes Its New RMBS Loan Loss Model With a Number of Additional Enhancements

Fitch Ratings has finalized its new residential MBS loan loss model, with several additional enhancements designed to better address risks that drive defaults and losses, such as a new variable known as “sustainable loan-to-value,” which represents a borrower’s effective equity in the property. “When gauging credit risk for new U.S. residential mortgage loans, borrower equity is key,” explained Kevin Duignan, group managing director and head of U.S. structured finance for Fitch. “The core principle underpinning the framework is the interaction between borrower equity and market value declines in determining expected loss for... Read More

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