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Inside Mortgage Finance

January 24, 2013

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Final CFPB LO Rule Bans Dual Compensation, But Mortgage Bankers Mostly Content With the Results

In the end, there were no earth-shattering surprises in the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s final rule on mortgage originator qualification and compensation, but the residential finance industry isn’t quite done digesting the myriad details of the 541-page regulation, which goes into effect a year from now. Among many things, the rule codifies the difference between bank and nonbank loan officers, requiring the latter to get tested on a regular basis, a distinction that does not sit well with certain factions of the mortgage banking and brokerage industries. “The point is... Read More

Compliance Cost, Strategic Advantage From CFPB Mortgage Servicing Rules Will Vary by Company

The mortgage servicing industry is continuing to sift through the massive new mortgage servicing final rulemaking issued last week by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. But one week into the review process, it seems clear that the cost of compliance and any strategic advantage between players is going to vary company to company, based less on size of the entity and more on the degree to which servicers have read the tea leaves ahead of time and started to prepare. “The reality is that there is lots of work to be done as an industry, regardless of your size or your portfolio mix,” said Michael Waldron, a partner and practice leader of the mortgage banking unit at the Ballard Spahr law firm. On the heels of the recent settlement of top bank servicing obligations under the consent orders related to robosigning practices, there has been... Read More

Nation’s Largest Servicers Mark Up Asset Value of MSRs in 4Q12, But Will It Last?

It may be too early to declare an end to the cycle of servicers marking down the value of their mortgage servicing rights, but a new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis suggests that some large banks began raising their valuations in the fourth quarter. Across the board, all of the nation’s top five servicers – Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Citigroup, and U.S. Bancorp – increased the asset value of their MSRs in the fourth quarter of 2012, even though none of them reported significant growth in the unpaid principal balance of home loans serviced for other investors. Wells Fargo, the nation’s largest servicer with a market share of almost 19 percent, saw...[Includes one data chart] Read More

Outlook Mixed for Joint Ventures Between Lenders and Realty Agents, Homebuilders

Industry participants have mixed views on the outlook for joint ventures between lenders and real estate agents and homebuilders. Wells Fargo ended a significant number of its joint ventures in the second half of 2012, citing regulatory concerns, while just this week KB Home and Nationstar formed a mortgage company, suggesting the joint venture model is not exactly finished. In previous years, Wells had hundreds of joint ventures with Realtors but the lender said it dissolved most of them in the second half of 2012. “After careful analysis of market conditions and the impact of the regulatory environment on the business, Wells Fargo decided to dissolve several of its joint venture alliances,” a Wells spokesman said, noting that the lender would not comment on specific numbers for privacy reasons. Wells noted that it will not completely abandon... Read More

Tight Appraisals Seen as Limiting Home-Purchase Mortgage Originations, Keeping Home Prices in Check

Stringent appraisals have hindered home sales, limiting purchase-mortgage originations and constraining home prices, according to real estate agents responding to the latest Campbell/Inside Mortgage Finance HousingPulse Tracking Survey. Appraisers counter that they are accurately pricing homes and cite burdensome regulations along with new requirements from lenders trying to avoid buybacks. In certain circumstances, appraised home prices have been set well below listing price, frustrating sellers that have received multiple offers. “Appraisals continue to cause problems as the market is trying to recover value, but tight appraiser guidelines are not keeping up with the agreed sales prices between buyers and sellers,” according to a real estate agent in Michigan. The sales-to-list price ratio has trended... Read More

NMIC’s Entry Boosts MI Industry Capacity Even as Genworth, Essent Contemplate Directional Shifts

The private mortgage insurance landscape is shifting in 2013 with the entry of a new MI provider, Genworth Financial’s announced plan to revamp its mortgage insurance business, and reports of a plan by Essent Guaranty to go public later this year. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac last week approved National Mortgage Insurance Corp. as an eligible insurer, clearing the company’s entry into the U.S. mortgage insurance market with a scheduled launch in the first quarter of 2013. NMIC’s entry brings to seven the number of companies that are currently active in the MI market while three other companies are in a runoff mode. Earlier last year, NMIC parent NMI Holdings, Inc., raised... Read More

CFPB Affirms Most Industry Practices on Appraisals With Issuance of Another Dodd-Frank Final Rule

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau followed another mandate from the Dodd-Frank Act late last week, promulgating a final rule that requires mortgage lenders to provide applicants with free copies of all appraisals and other home-value estimates, and to inform consumers within three days of receiving an application for a loan of their right to receive copies of all appraisals. An applicant may waive the timing requirement for providing these copies, but must be given a copy of all appraisals and other written valuations at or prior to closing or account opening or, if the transaction is not consummated, within 30 days after the creditor makes a decision. While the rule prohibits... Read More

Fannie Mae ‘Equalizes’ Affinity Deals, Affecting Guaranty Fees, Tech Charges

Fannie Mae is informing the mortgage cooperatives it works with that going forward that all the different affinity groups doing business with the government-sponsored enterprise will be treated the same when it comes to guaranty fees and charges for its Desktop Underwriter program, Inside Mortgage Finance has learned. One executive close to the situation told Inside Mortgage Finance that action by Fannie essentially “equalizes” all cooperatives in terms of the pricing breaks they receive from the GSE. Some affinity relationships have been in place... Read More

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