A provision on lender-placed insurance in the servicing segment of the FHA’s draft Single Family Housing Policy Handbook appears to contradict the agency’s previously stated position on LPI, according to the American Bankers Association. The ABA urged the FHA to retain the current policy regarding a lender’s discretion in requiring hazard and flood insurance for loans the agency insures. In a comment letter, the ABA expressed concern about the FHA’s new proposed standard for LPI, which could limit the amount of LPI coverage a lender or servicer could impose on a borrower to the outstanding balance of the loan. It would apply broadly to hazard insurance, including flood insurance. There are several problems with this approach, the ABA said. The group noted that Congress had established a standard which requires any home construction in a special flood hazard area (SFHA) to obtain “at least” ...
Final PMIERS Rule Expected in 1Q15. The Federal Housing Finance Agency has revised its timeline for publishing a final version of the Private Mortgage Insurance Eligibility Requirements, which Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac proposed in July at the direction of the FHFA. The PMIERS will establish capital and other requirements for private mortgage insurers. In a statement, industry trade group U.S. Mortgage Insurers said it has received word from the agency that the final PMIERS would not be published until at least late in the first quarter of 2015. The FHFA initially indicated that a final rule would be issued by yearend 2014. The USMI reiterated its support for an updated PMIERS. Mortgage Executives Concerned About G-Fee Increase. A survey of mortgage executives at this year’s Mortgage Bankers Association annual conference found 53 percent saying that ...
This week, the U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in two consolidated cases on whether the overtime provisions in the Fair Labor Standards Act apply to mortgage loan officers – and the narrower question of whether federal agencies have the authority to make regulatory changes without using the “notice and comment” rulemaking process. Both cases involve the Mortgage Bankers Association as the respondent. The U.S. Department of Labor argued...
The case against the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s chief operating officer ended last week after a Washington, DC, Superior Court judge found Richard Hornsby not guilty of making violent threats against former FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco.Judge Juliet McKenna acquitted Hornsby of two misdemeanor charges of attempted threats to do bodily harm to DeMarco.
Two large banks got a break recently as the Securities and Exchange Commission agreed to grant penalty relief to one bank while a New York federal judge dismissed certain claims against the second bank because they were overly speculative. In the first case, the SEC cleared the way for Bank of America to close a $16.7 billion global settlement after SEC commissioners voted to waive additional sanctions that would have taken effect when the settlement is entered into court, according to a report by Bloomberg. The commission agreed...
The CFPB recently ordered Franklin Loan Corp., an independent, residential mortgage banker in Palm Desert, CA, to pay $730,000 to consumers the bureau alleges were harmed by the company’s practice of giving employees bonuses for steering consumers into loans with higher interest rates. The bureau also has asked a federal district court to approve a consent order requiring the company to end its allegedly illegal compensation system and refund the consumers it harmed. This is the second loan originator compensation settlement the CFPB has obtained, the first being the case involving Castle & Cooke Mortgage. In this case, according to the CFPB, Franklin Loan originated approximately $887 million in loans between 2011 and 2013. “From June 2011 to October 2013, ...
Last week, the CFPB initiated its first enforcement action against a “buy-here, pay-here” car dealer, DriveTime, which it accused of harming consumers by allegedly making harassing debt collection calls and providing inaccurate credit information to credit reporting agencies. DriveTime must pay $8 million as a civil money penalty, end what the bureau characterized as unfair debt collection tactics, revise its credit reporting practices, and arrange for harmed consumers to obtain free credit reports. Phoenix-based DriveTime Automotive Group Inc. and its finance company, DT Acceptance Corp., make up the largest buy-here, pay-here car dealer in the nation, according to the CFPB. “Buy-here, pay-here” means that the dealer sells the car as well as originates and services the auto loan. These kinds ...
The mortgage servicing settlements the CFPB obtained with Ocwen, SunTrust Bank and Flagstar Bank have much to teach the rest of the industry about landmines to avoid. During a webinar sponsored last week by Inside Mortgage Finance, an affiliated newsletter, Allyson Baker, a former CFPB attorney and partner at the Venable law firm in Washington, DC, highlighted the importance of trends seen in the three enforcement cases. “Number one is the bureau’s and other law enforcement agencies’ ongoing joint monitoring of the space,” which suggests the industry is likely to see more joint enforcement actions in the future, Baker told event participants. The second important trend is the very large civil money penalties and restitution that are resulting in tens ...
FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund ended fiscal 2014 in the black but was still far short of its statutory reserve requirement, prompting critics in Congress to renew their cries for FHA reform. An independent actuarial report sent to Congress this week showed that the MMI Fund now stands at $4.8 billion after a gain of nearly $6 billion over the last year. For the first time since 2009, the fund’s capital ratio also crossed into positive territory at 0.41 percent, up 52 basis points from the negative 0.11 percent posted in fiscal 2013. Overall, the economic value of the fund has risen by $21 billion over the last two years because of the aggressive steps the agency took to stabilize and strengthen the fund, the report said. Policy changes led to improved underwriting for single-family mortgages, increased mortgage insurance premiums, stronger loss mitigation policies and higher recoveries, it added. In addition, with ...
The economic value of the FHA’s Home Equity Conversion Mortgage legacy portfolio fell to negative $0.9 billion in fiscal 2014 due mainly to volatility in long-term house prices and interest rates, according to the latest independent actuarial report on the health of the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. The latest result was a significant improvement from FY 2012, when the fund stood at negative $2.8 billion. In fiscal 2013, the HECM portfolio’s economic value of positive $6.5 billion appeared to be a whopping change from the previous year but that amount reflected a $4.6 billion cash infusion from the forward program and from the $1.7 billion mandatory appropriation, the report clarified. The report also showed a corresponding decline in the HECM capital ratio to negative 1.20 percent. Actuarial projections for fiscal 2015 place the HECM portfolio’s economic value at negative $1.1 billion. The fund’s capital resources for ...