The new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has issued a number of interim final rules in just its first week of official business as a new federal regulator, including one that establishes the procedures for the public to obtain information under the Freedom of Information Act, the Privacy Act and in legal proceedings. This interim final rule also establishes the CFPB’s rules regarding the confidential treatment of information obtained from persons in connection with the exercise of its authorities under federal consumer financial law. ...

Massachusetts. State Attorney General Martha Coakley reportedly plans to obtain documentation filed by Mortgage Electronic Registration Systems as part of the broader investigation by a 50-state coalition of attorney generals into potentially unlawful foreclosure practices. New Jersey. Former mortgage broker Ara Mesropian, 39, of Paramus, NJ, pleaded guilty to charges that he participated in a mortgage fraud scheme which defrauded lenders and generated millions of dollars in fraudulent mortgage loans. ...

MBS and ABS investors would have an easier time organizing to press deal sponsors to address potential problems under a revised proposed rule on shelf registration that was approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission this week. The agency made several major changes to its proposed overhaul of shelf eligibility requirements that was aired back in 2010 and put the revised package out for public comment. Most of the changes reflect public comment on the original proposal as well as the passage of the Dodd-Frank Act. Under the latest proposal, MBS and ABS issuers would be required to ...

The Federal Reserve’s proposed rulemaking that would establish the “qualified mortgage” as a standard for complying with the ability-to-repay requirement under the Dodd-Frank Act would create a number of significant legal liabilities that will threaten buyers of MBS, Wall Street groups said. The American Securitization Forum emphasized that questions about the lack of objective criteria in the proposal for determining whether a loan is a QM, and how little legal certainty the final rulemaking would actually provide, become of “critical importance when ...

Credit rating agencies and government regulators are making wholesale changes to the way they come up with and use credit ratings in order to prevent a repeat of the financial meltdown, witnesses at a hearing of the House Committee on Financial Services said. “While much has changed with regard to credit ratings and credit rating agencies over the course of the past several years, our fundamental mission remains the same: to provide the market with independent benchmarks about the creditworthiness of ...

The Securities and Exchange Commission last week released a report on its many proposed rules relating to credit ratings, several of which pertain to asset-backed securities, as an update regarding its heavily-laden plate of rule changes that must eventually be adopted and implemented. When the Dodd-Frank Act became law, a new provision came with it in the Exchange Act, which required the SEC to collaborate with other regulators to “jointly prescribe” rules regarding mandatory credit risk retention in ABS offerings. These hotly-debated rules were proposed in ...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau issued an interim final rule last week that the new federal regulator said prevented significant disruption of the origination and modification of alternative mortgages – including ARMs. However, the interim final rule also narrowed the definition of “alternative mortgage transactions” that are eligible for preemption from state laws. The interim final rule temporarily updated the Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act as required by the Dodd-Frank Act. “Without this interim rule implementing the AMTPA amendments, state lenders would lose ...

Lenders and even consumer advocates are pushing for expansions to proposed streamlined refinance standards for “qualified mortgages.” Federal regulators proposed an exception to the QM ability-to-repay requirements for refis of “non-standard mortgages” into standard mortgages. “MBA urges the CFPB to revisit these criteria so more borrowers qualify for streamlined products and such products are treated as QMs,” the Mortgage Bankers Association said in a comment letter sent to the Federal Reserve. The comment period on the proposed rule ...

The Federal Reserve last week fined Wells Fargo & Co. $85.0 million, alleging that a non-bank subsidiary of Wells steered prime borrowers to subprime mortgages. The consent order is the first formal enforcement action taken by a federal bank regulatory agency to address alleged steering of borrowers into high-cost subprime mortgages. The civil money penalty is also the largest the Fed has assessed in a consumer-protection enforcement action. In addition to the civil money penalty, the order requires that Wells compensate more than ...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency this week filed a lawsuit against UBS Americas alleging misstatements and omissions on non-agency mortgage-backed securities purchased by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco warned that further action against other non-agency MBS issuers is likely. “From the issuance of 64 subpoenas last year to the filing of this lawsuit and further actions to come, we continue to seek redress for the losses suffered by ...