Regulatory streamlining is absolutely essential if smaller mortgage lenders are going to survive the threat they face from their enormous regulatory burdens, two industry trade groups told the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau recently. “Currently, the industry is dealing with several new rules, including those under the Secure and Fair Enforcement Act for Mortgage Licensing and the Truth in Lending Act, and faces an unprecedented wave of additional rules required under Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act,” said the Consumer Mortgage Coalition ...

Federal Housing Finance Agency.FHFA Office of Inspector General. FHFA’s Supervision of Freddie Mac’s Controls over Mortgage Servicing Contractors Faulted. The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s Office of Inspector General found some areas in which the Finance Agency could improve its supervision of Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s controls over its mortgage servicing contractors. “FHFA has not clearly defined its role regarding oversight of servicers, sufficiently coordinated with other federal banking agencies about risks ...

The Treasury Department announced last week that it will restore Home Affordable Modification Program incentive payments previously withheld from Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase. The move was prompted by the servicers agreeing to participate in the proposed $25.0 billion servicing settlement and not necessarily by improved HAMP performance. In fact, the consent judgments filed against BofA and Chase specifically cite deficiencies in the servicers’ HAMP performance. “The United States contends that it has certain civil claims based on conduct of the company and its affiliated entities in servicing of mortgage loans,” the complaint against each servicer states, later citing implementation of the Making Home Affordable Program and all of its components, among other deficiencies ...

Failure by the five largest FHA mortgage servicers to establish effective controls and to comply with FHA foreclosure procedures resulted in improper servicing practices that may have exposed them to liability under the False Claims Act, the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General concluded in separate, recently released audits. The HUD-OIG audits of the top five FHA servicers – Bank of America, Ally Financial, Wells Fargo, CitiMortgage and JPMorgan Chase – revealed a variety of questionable foreclosure practices involving the use of foreclosure “mills” and robo-signing of sworn documents in thousands of foreclosures throughout the country. The audits were ...

Dividend payments paid by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to the U.S. Treasury for its continued financial support held down the two government-sponsored enterprises during the fourth quarter as Freddie would have otherwise posted a profit, while Fannie narrowed its losses during the final three months of 2011. Freddie actually reported $619 million in net income during the fourth quarter of 2011, compared to the third quarter’s net loss of $4.4 billion, before having to repay $1.7 billion in preferred stock dividends to the government. Under the terms of the GSEs’ purchase agreement, the Treasury is entitled...

Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase will once again receive servicer incentives for modifying loans after more than seven months during which these payments were withheld by the Treasury Department for unsatisfactory performance in the Home Affordable Modification Program. The two banks will also get all the withheld incentives as part of the multistate foreclosure settlement. In June 2011, Bank of America, JPMorgan and Wells Fargo were all called to the carpet by the Treasury for their HAMP performance following a 10-month audit of participating servicers. The main issue was timeliness – while mods...

The extension of the Home Affordable Modification Program announced in late January was coupled with changes, including the new eligibility of investor-owned properties. While the expansion of the program could allow for a half million more participants, there are complaints that it is no more than a taxpayer bailout of speculators. Timothy Massad, the assistant secretary for financial stability at the Department of Treasury, said the inclusion of investor-owned properties will help low- to moderate-income renters, because the foreclosure of investor-owned properties disproportionately affects them. An advocate for...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has provided some potentially significant insight into some of the positions it may end up taking on the rules that will govern the final integrated mortgage disclosure it’s developing. The disclosures were released as part of the CFPB’s announcement that it is putting together a Small Business Review Panel under the provisions of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. The panel is part of the broader initiative to integrate the mortgage disclosure forms that borrowers receive when applying for and closing on a loan...

Last week, the Federal Reserve Board released action plans that Bank of America, Citigroup, EverBank, JPMorgan Chase, MetLife, PNC, SunTrust, US Bancorp and Wells Fargo developed and will have to implement per the consent orders issued last April in order to correct alleged deficiencies in residential mortgage loan servicing and foreclosure procedures. The Fed also released engagement letters between the institutions and the independent consultants they retained to review foreclosures that were in process in 2009 and 2010...

The Supreme Court of the United States heard oral arguments last month in Freeman v. Quicken Loans (Case 10-1042), an important fee-splitting case under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, and the initial consensus of leading industry attorneys following the case is that the high court appears to be favorably inclined towards Quicken’s side. “If questions raised by the justices are any indication of where the court is headed, I’d say the scales are tipped in the direction of a favorable decision for Quicken Loans,” said attorney Phillip Schulman, in the Washington, DC, office...