The private mortgage insurance industry is trying to preserve its viability in the mortgage world that has thrashed its financial health, urging regulators to expand the definition of a qualified residential mortgage to include loans that are privately insured. According to an analysis done by Milliman, Inc., an actuarial and insurance consulting firm, on behalf of the Mortgage Insurance Companies of America, private MI is a controlling factor that mitigates the risk of default, particularly in ...

Community bankers are lobbying for an exemption from national mortgage servicing standards that are evolving from federal rule-makers and secondary-market investors, arguing that they could drive smaller companies out of the servicing business. Jack Hopkins, CEO of CorTrust Bank in Sioux Falls, SD, urged the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee this week to exempt small banks from new guidelines being drafted by banking and consumer protection regulators. Representing the Independent Community Bankers of America, Hopkins said the increased attention on mortgage servicing is raising ...

A number of distressed mortgage insurance companies with special covenants with state regulators and the government-sponsored enterprises are in danger of losing their ability to write new insurance as continued losses prevent them from meeting financial eligibility requirements. With credit trends further weakening in the second quarter, certain mortgage insurers, including Mortgage Guaranty Insurance Corp. and PMI Mortgage Insurance Co., could slip below minimum re-serve and surplus requirements, observers say. Already on capital-requirement waivers, the MIs could be ordered to stop ...

While many commenters support the proposed exemption for the government-sponsored enterprises from new risk-retention rules in the short-term, opinions vary as to just how long Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac should enjoy such an exemption and its long-term impact on private securitizations. Federal regulators earlier this year proposed a rule which would require issuers of mortgage-backed securities to hold a minimum 5 percent of the credit risk of the assets underlying their securities unless the deal is backed by “qualified residential mortgages.” The proposed rule would exempt ...

The new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is making substantial progress on its initiative to meld the mortgage disclosure forms under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act into one, more simplified disclosure. Still, a number of questions are being raised in the process, not the least of which has to do with what kind of regulation will eventually accompany the forms. “The first issue is that these forms just don’t reflect the regulatory and statutory requirements in many ways,” said Steve Kaplan, a partner with law firm K&L Gates LLP in its Washington, DC, office during a webinar last week sponsored by Inside Mortgage Finance Publications. “So someone who is a practitioner and who’s been dealing with these issues for years will say, ‘What is this form? This is great and dandy but do I get a safe harbor? Do I still violate the statute by providing this form?’” ...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau officially began functioning as a banking regulator last week, and even though it doesn’t yet have a director confirmed by the Senate, it’s already one of the most powerful regulators in the federal government, having both complete regulatory authority over the entire industry and supervisory responsibility for large banks. Among the laws the CFPB will now be in charge of enforcing are the Alternative Mortgage Transaction Parity Act, the Community Reinvestment Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Fair Credit Billing Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act (except sections 615(e), 624 and 628),and the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act. ...

The Senate Banking Committee plans a hearing on Thursday to consider President Barack Obama's nomination of Richard Cordray, the former Ohio attorney general and current chief of enforcement at the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, to be the first official director of the CFPB. “With [this] hearing, I will begin the process of moving Mr. Cordray’s nomination forward to confirmation,” said Sen. Tim Johnson, D-SD, chairman of the committee. “The CFPB opened its doors as an independent agency on July 21st, and it is off to a strong start promoting an equitable and transparent consumer financial marketplace. However, until it has a director, the CFPB will not be able to use its full powers to protect consumers and level the playing field for community banks and credit unions.” ...

The Federal Trade Commission issued a final rule to strengthen consumer protections by banning deceptive claims about consumer mortgages in advertising or other types of commercial communications. The new rule lists 19 examples of prohibited deceptive claims, including misrepresentations about the existence, nature, or amount of fees or costs to the consumer associated with the mortgage; the terms, amounts, payments, or other requirements relating to taxes or insurance associated with the mortgage; and the variability of interest, payments, or other terms of the mortgage. ...

The Federal Trade Commission announced last month that it will not enforce most provisions of its Mortgage Assistance Relief Services rule against real estate brokers and their agents who help struggling homeowners obtain short sales from their lenders or servicers. The stay applies only to real estate professionals who are licensed and in good standing under state licensing requirements; comply with state laws governing the practices of real estate professionals; and assist or attempt to assist consumers in obtaining short sales in the course of securing the sales of their homes. ...