The five banks participating in the $25.0 billion national servicing settlement are on track to meet their obligations under the settlement – some two years ahead of the 2015 deadline – according to a report this week from the settlement’s monitor. Loss mitigation activity is focused on portfolio loans, though Bank of America has completed significant principal forgiveness on mortgages in non-agency mortgage-backed securities. The settlement requires $19.11 billion in consumer relief, and the participating servicers ...

Wells Fargo originated the most rate-spread loans in 2011, according to an analysis by affiliated publication Inside Mortgage Finance of Home Mortgage Disclosure Act data compiled by ComplianceTech/Lending Patterns. The loans, also known as higher priced mortgages, are federal regulators’ proxy for subprime mortgages. Wells had $1.73 billion in rate-spread originations in 2011, accounting for 6.0 percent of such originations. While a number of lenders focused almost exclusively ... [Includes two data charts]

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau announced this week that the implementation date for certain mortgage disclosures will be delayed beyond Jan. 21 to allow for coordination with the pending integrated Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act and Truth in Lending Act disclosures. Chimera Investment announced last week that it will miss reporting deadlines for its quarterly report for the third quarter of 2012. The real estate investment trust said the report required by the ... [Includes two briefs]

Reactions were mixed in the mortgage industry and on Capitol Hill on the heels of an independent actuarial study that projected a deficit of $16.3 billion in the FHA insurance fund and a negative1.44 percent capital reserve ratio. The FY2012 annual actuarial report to Congress on the condition of the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund reignited the debate on whether the FHA’s solvency issues may be resolved without a taxpayer bailout. The capital reserve ratio dropped from 0.24 percent at the end of FY2011, which is already way below the ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development is taking aggressive actions to mitigate the negative impact of future Home Equity Conversion Mortgage books of business on the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. HUD said changes in borrower use of the HECM program, particularly among younger users, and the modeling changes in the FY2012 actuarial review of the MMI Fund show substantial stress in the HECM program. Besides softening the impact of HECM losses on the fund, the department wants to ensure that consumers are better protected and able to sustain their reverse mortgages. While the MMI Fund’s economic value fell to ... [1 chart]

Some real estate agents are refusing to accept offers from buyers using FHA financing prompting minority rights advocates to question whether racial discrimination is causing the problem or some other factors. While illegal flipping and steering that targeted minority communities appear to have abated, bias against borrowers using FHA financing continues in the real estate market, according to Janis Bowdler, director of the Wealth-Building Policy project of the National Council of La Raza. Bowdler expressed her concern during a recent panel discussion of an FHA Working Paper on the FHA’s role in the housing finance market hosted by the Urban Institute. She said there have been reports of ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has announced changes to existing loss mitigation options to reduce the number of claims against the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund.The changes will benefit qualified, distressed FHA borrowers, who will be able to qualify for FHA loss mitigation interventions and get more help than what was allowed under previous guidelines. HUD has issued a mortgagee letter to amend existing FHA Home Affordable Modification Program guidelines, the definition of “special forbearance,” and loss mitigation-priority guidelines. Specifically, HUD eliminated the ...

Private mortgage insurers have been making a slow comeback and reclaiming market share, thanks in part to policy changes adopted by the FHA, according to MI industry executives. Executives say MI penetration of the market has grown from 2.8 percent in the first quarter of 2012 to anywhere between 8-10 percent in the third quarter, an increase they attributed in part to gaining market share from FHA. Currently, private MI companies account for approximately one-third of loans with loan-to-value ratios of 80 percent or more, which are also ...

FHA Loan Delinquencies Drop in 3Q. The number of delinquent loans with FHA insurance has dropped 75 basis points to 11.14 percent in the third quarter of 2012 from the previous quarter, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s latest delinquency and foreclosure rates survey. Foreclosure starts and the percentage of loans in foreclosure fell after a spike in the second quarter when some larger servicers restarted the foreclosure process after being stalled for more than a year by the “robo-signing” investigations and subsequent negotiations. Both rates, however, remain ...

Federal regulators revealed this week that they are considering changing proposed Basel III capital requirements for available-for-sale securities. Banks have raised concerns about the proposed treatment of available-for-sale securities, which could cause capital volatility and force sales of debt tied to the government-sponsored enterprises and the Treasury Department. In June, federal regulators proposed changes to the treatment of accumulated other comprehensive income that would require unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities to flow through to regulatory capital as opposed to the current treatment, where unrealized losses generally do not affect a bank’s regulatory capital. At a Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee hearing this week, Michael Gibson, director of the Federal Reserve’s division of banking supervision and regulation, indicated...