Citigroup, Inc. this week agreed to settle a civil fraud lawsuit with the Manhattan U.S. Attorney’s Office and the Department of Housing and Urban Development alleging reckless mortgage lending practices. The $158.3 million settlement was reached on Feb. 15, hours after Preet Bharara, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York, filed a civil fraud lawsuit against CitiMortgage, a subsidiary of Citibank. The suit sought treble damages and civil penalties under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 and the False Claims Act, a federal Civil War-era statute Congress passed to ...

Excluding streamlined FHA refinancing from the “Compare Ratio” loan review process to facilitate refinancing of underwater non-agency mortgages, as proposed by the Obama administration, would make sense. At the margin, however, the proposal would increase Ginnie Mae prepayment speeds on higher-coupon borrowers, analysts cautioned. The proposal is part of a broader administration plan for housing recovery, which calls on Congress to provide non-agency borrowers with access to low-cost refinancing through FHA, and fully streamlined refinancing for borrowers with Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loans. Underwater borrowers who opt for streamlined refinancing in either agency or non-agency programs would have ... [one data chart]

Total delinquency rates and foreclosure start rates decreased for all loan types on a quarter-over-quarter basis, except FHA loans, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s National Delinquency Survey for the fourth quarter of 2011. All delinquency and foreclosure measures for FHA loans were up over the previous quarter because the agency’s book of business experienced rapid growth, and purchase loans originated in 2008 and 2009 are now only entering the peaks of a normal delinquency, the MBA explained. On a seasonally adjusted basis, the delinquency rate for FHA loans increased 27 basis points to 12.36 percent and the foreclosure inventory rate rose by ... [one data chart]

The Department of Housing and Urban Development last week withdrew a proposal that would have allowed the Farmer Credit System’s direct lenders to participate as approved lenders in the FHA insurance programs. In a notice published in the Feb. 13 Federal Register, HUD explained that while it supports having mortgage credit available to qualified borrowers, particularly in underserved areas, it remains committed to the administration’s goal of reducing the FHA’s market share and facilitating the return of private capital to the housing finance market. The FHA and its approved lenders will continue mortgage lending in rural areas to ensure ...

Ginnie Mae is requesting additional funding in FY 2013 to hire more professionals to help manage the more than $1.2 trillion in outstanding guaranteed mortgage securities it holds and the increasing inherent risks associated with the MBS. Under its budget proposal, the agency is seeking an appropriation of $21 million for staff salaries and expenses in 2013, up from $19.5 million in 2012 and $11.07 million in 2011. The requested staffing increase would ensure improvement in managing areas where Ginnie Mae has the greatest risk exposure, including counterparty risk and defaulted portfolio management, according to the agency. Over the past few years, Ginnie Mae’s market share rose ...

The mortgage industry is skeptical about President Obama’s proposal for low-cost, non-agency loan refinancing program, administered by the FHA for current, underwater borrowers. Some industry participants called the plan nothing but smoke and mirrors that would likely create unrealistic expectations. But deceptive or not, the proposal first announced by the president in his State of the Union address promises to be different from the earlier, huge unsuccessful FHA experiments in foreclosure prevention – Hope for Homeowners and FHA Short Refinance programs. The proposed refi plan is a combination of ...

With the recent issuance of streamlined regulations on lender indemnification, mortgagees participating in the FHA Lender Insurance program may increasingly find themselves the targets of HUD enforcement actions. Industry compliance experts anticipate an increase in agency audits and monitoring reviews because of the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s tightening of its indemnification rules. This could raise lenders’ compliance costs as well as legal costs if they find themselves the subject of an enforcement action, experts warned. “At an unprecedented time of change in the mortgage industry ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has announced a new regulation prohibiting lenders from using sexual orientation or gender identity as a basis for determining borrower eligibility for FHA-insured mortgage financing. The regulation specifically extends federal anti-discrimination protections to lesbians, gays, bisexuals, transgender persons and their families when applying for HUD-assisted or HUD-financed rental housing or an FHA-insured mortgage loan. The regulations will become effective 30 days after their publication in the Federal Register. HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan said the policy will ...

December was a productive month for FHA as the percentage of endorsements, fueled by strong refinance activity, rose 6.3 percent from the previous month, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of agency data. However, 2011 overall was not as generous. Refinance transactions totaled 30,515 for the month, up 15.1 percent from November, with borrowers’ FICO scores averaging in the 703-706 range. Streamline refis were up 20.2 percent and conventional-to-FHA refis also increased 11.5 percent over the same period. Total cash-out refis, likewise, bumped up 7.7 percent on a monthly basis. In the advent of President Obama’s latest refinancing proposal ...

Veterans took advantage of their home loan benefit in record numbers, as loans originated under the Department of Veterans Affairs’ home loan guaranty program reached their highest total in eight years, according to the agency. The VA reported 357,594 mortgage loans with an agency guarantee in 2011, an increase of nearly 14.0 percent over last year. There are currently more than 1.5 million active VA home loans, the agency said. VA-backed home loans also showed the lowest serious delinquency and foreclosure rates in the mortgage industry, the agency noted. It cited the Mortgage Bankers Association’s National Delinquency Survey for 3Q11 showing ... [including one chart]