The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week announced FHA insurance premium increases that will add an estimated $1 billion to the agency’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, which may be enough – along with hefty penalties on lenders – to stave off a government bailout. The annual and upfront premium increases for all forward mortgages are part of an effort to bolster the FHA’s capital reserves for unexpected losses and ease Congress’ fear of a taxpayer bailout of the FHA. The Obama administration’s proposed fiscal 2013 budget suggested that the MMI Fund could need a $668 million infusion this...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development and Flagstar Bank have agreed on a structured payment scheme to ease the financial impact of a $133 million settlement of a lawsuit alleging fraudulent mortgage lending practices and improper approval of FHA home loans. The settlement occurred on the same day the civil fraud lawsuit was filed under the False Claims Act by the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. The suit alleged that Flagstar, the ninth largest lender in 2011, issued false certifications that the loans met all FHA requirements for insurance even though the due diligence...

There was agreement this week during a hearing of the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee that recent efforts to expand the government’s refinance program are slowly having the desired effect, but the direction of refi policy to come remains an open dispute among officials. Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan said the Obama administration is “encouraged thus far” by the 50,000 homeowners who have already refinanced their mortgages under HARP 2.0, the revamped Home Affordable Refinance Program. “These changes have met with a very positive response from homeowners....

Bank of America is challenging new federal charges that it discriminated against loan applicants with disabilities, arguing that it applied conservative FHA underwriting standards in three cases covered by a lawsuit brought by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. HUD accused BofA of imposing unnecessary and burdensome requirements on borrowers who depended on disability income to qualify for their mortgages. The bank also allegedly required some disabled borrowers to provide physician statements to qualify for their mortgage financing. The charges are based on a HUD-initiated...

The long-anticipated settlement among mortgage servicers, state attorneys general and federal agencies will be a positive for the housing market but have a modest impact on non-agency MBS, according to Moody’s Investors Service. The deal provides $10 billion for principal reduction loan modifications, and coupled with an expansion of the Home Affordable Modification Program, should help up to 1 million homeowners avoid foreclosure, Moody’s said. That may be a relatively small number compared to the 14.6 million households that are underwater, but it will help curb the flow of foreclosed...

Of the $25 billion in penalties agreed upon for the multistate servicing settlement, approximately $2.66 billion in cash is going to individual states to provide relief for funds lost through servicer wrongdoing, though states are spending their cash differently. Without the settlement terms, which have yet to be released, it is impossible to know the parameters for which the 49 states in the agreement and the federal government can use their money from Bank of America, Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup and Ally Financial. Through announcements by public officials, however, a picture of...

Mortgage lenders looking for some certainty as to whether the disparate impact theory of discrimination applies under the Fair Housing Act will be disappointed to learn they’ll have to wait. In the key case of Magner v. Gallagher, the city of St. Paul, MN, suddenly removed its challenge to an appellate court ruling on this question, precisely because it thought it would prevail. City leaders came to believe that a victory could substantially undermine important civil rights enforcement as it relates to housing throughout the nation, and that was a price they didn’t want to ...

Supreme Court of the United States.Oral Arguments This Week in RESPA Case. The Supreme Court is scheduled to hear oral arguments Tuesday, Feb. 21, in Tammy Foret Freeman, et vir, Petitioners v. Quicken Loans, Inc. The central issue is the legitimacy of fee-splitting under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. At the crux of the legal debate is Section 8(b) of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, 12 U.S.C. §2607(b), which states that no person “shall give and no person shall accept any portion, split or percentage of any charge made ...

MBS investors were not at the negotiating table for the multistate servicing settlement, yet they will feel the reverberations of the principal reductions and loan modifications the banks have promised state attorneys general and federal agencies. The $25 billion agreement reached last week among 49 states, the federal government and five major servicers – Bank of America, Wells Fargo, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup and Ally Financial – allocates $10 billion toward principal reductions for underwater borrowers at risk of default. The banks will cough up another $7 billion for other forms of borrower...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development plans to use revenues from proposed FHA premium hikes and servicer settlements to stabilize the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and bring capital reserves back to compliance. The proposals for annual premium increases on forward FHA-insured mortgage loans, multifamily and health care loans were laid out in the FY 2013 HUD budget, which the Obama administration sent to Congress this week. During a press briefing, HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan said raising FHA premiums further would improve the FHA insurance fund’s capital reserves, which fell ...