New pool level data issued by Ginnie Mae reveal a rising share of FHA-insured loans that have refinanced with grandfathered mortgage insurance premiums (MIP) in new Ginnie Mae mortgage-backed securities issuances, according to analysts. Of particular interest to investors is the share of borrowers with existing FHA-insured home loans who took advantage of an opportunity to refinance on advantageous terms under the FHA Streamline Refinance program, said analysts at Bank of America Merrill Lynch. Under the revised rules of the FHA Streamline Refi program, FHA-insured mortgages endorsed before June 1, 2009, were ...

A nonsupervised Arizona FHA lender whose high default and claims rate triggered a supervisory audit earlier found itself in a deeper mess for improper underwriting on a number of FHA streamline refinanced loans that resulted in losses to the FHA insurance fund. The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Inspector General found that Allen Mortgage of Centennial Park, AZ, violated HUD’s regulations , procedures, and instructions in the underwriting of FHA-insured loans. Specifically, of the 73 streamlined refinance mortgage loans reviewed by the IG, 23 were ...

VA Home Loan Program Celebrates 20-Millionth Loan Beneficiary. The Department of Veterans Affairs this week commemorated the 20-millionth recipient of a VA loan under the agency’s Home Loan Guaranty Program. Agency officials held a ceremony at the Woodbridge, VA, home of the loan’s recipient, Mrs. Elizabeth Carpenter, whose husband, Capt. Matthew Carpenter, passed away in 2010. Since 1944 as part of the original GI Bill of Rights, the VA has been providing guarantees to 30-year mortgage loans with low interest rates and has guaranteed ...

Investors are still a major hurdle for industry efforts to put Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac MBS on a more level playing field, while Ginnie Mae is beginning to weigh its options to address a major shift in the profile of its MBS business. Freddie’s share of new MBS production by the two government-sponsored enterprises has dropped significantly over the past few years. The company typically accounted for 42 percent to 45 percent of GSE issuance up until 2008, when it fell to 39.8 percent. Last year, Freddie captured just 35.4 percent of the GSE market, and in the first nine months of 2012 it’s down to 34.2 percent. Steven Abrahams, a managing director at Deutsche Bank, said...

Rep. David Schweikert, R-AZ, said this week that in the coming months he will introduce bipartisan legislation to establish a regulatory framework for prime non-agency MBS. “I’ve spent the last two years trying to figure out what the box will look like,” he said. Non-agency MBS participants continue to debate whether reform of the government-sponsored enterprises is necessary before the non-agency MBS market can return in a meaningful manner. At the ABS East conference sponsored by Information Management Network this week in Miami, Schweikert said a functioning non-agency MBS market is necessary before members of Congress can be convinced to move forward with GSE reform. “I need to have...

Regulatory uncertainty continues to frustrate mortgage bankers who can see the outlines of major pending changes in consumer protection, securitization rules and capital requirements that remain largely enshrouded in bureaucratic fog. “We have these new concepts, qualified mortgages and qualified residential mortgages, but we don’t know what their exact definitions are,” said Michael Heid, president of Wells Fargo Home Mortgage, during a panel session at this week’s annual convention of the Mortgage Bankers Association in Chicago. “We are in a gray state; the concepts are there, but the rules aren’t. At the same time we’re having to clean up issues from the past.” Debra Still, president and CEO of Pulte Mortgage, said...

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae officials pledged to continue efforts to build a better secondary market system while coping with the business challenges of dealing with an increasingly diverse universe of lenders delivering loans directly to the agencies. “Fannie Mae is a different company today,” said Timothy Mayopoulos, president and CEO of the firm, during a panel session at this week’s annual convention of the Mortgage Bankers Association. He said 80 percent of the government-sponsored enterprise’s upper management has been promoted to their roles or hired since the GSE went into conservatorship four years ago. Half of the company’s 7,000 employees have been hired since then. “The people of Fannie Mae today are...

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s internal watchdog said Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac could mitigate more losses if they recover mortgage deficiencies from borrowers more efficiently. An FHFA Office of Inspector General report found weaknesses in the ability of the government-sponsored enterprises to collect shortfalls from borrowers from post-foreclosure sales. In 2011, the GSEs recovered only a small fraction of the deficiencies they pursued, an estimated $4.7 million collected out of $2.1 billion pursued, the IG reported. The IG blames this on the FHFA’s lack of guidance and oversight of the GSEs’ deficiency recovery efforts. While the FHFA has an opportunity to provide...

The U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York opened a new battlefront in intense warfare over losses taken by investors and others in the collapse of the housing market. The government this week filed charges against Bank of America, as the party left liable for activities at Countrywide Home Loans, based on the False Claims Act, a federal law that provides for hefty treble damages and penalties. The FCA has been used in recent mortgage-related charges involving FHA loans, but the new filing attempts to expand the law to loans sold to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. In its filing, the government contends...

Recent efforts by the government-sponsored enterprises and the Federal Housing Finance Agency to offer clarity and consistency about repurchase demands may or may not bear fruit as neither agency officials nor industry observers can speak confidently as to its ultimate effectiveness. According to participants at an Inside Mortgage Finance webinar this week, the GSE representation and warranty framework unveiled by the FHFA last month and the GSEs’ new quality control guidelines announced last week are steps in the right direction but there are a lot of moving parts to take into account. “We tried the best we could to address...