Industry groups rallied late this week in opposition to a new effort to use revenue derived from an additional GSE guaranty fee to fund amendments to a jobs bill. H.R. 6429, the STEM Jobs Act, would extend by one year the 10 basis point g-fee increase mandated by Congress last year to pay for an extension in payroll taxes. All of the added revenue from that fee hike, which will remain in effect for 10 years, will go into the U.S. Treasury and not cover Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac credit losses or count toward the GSEs other financial obligations.
The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals ruled earlier this month that a 2010 Federal Housing Finance Agency directive advising Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac against purchasing mortgages laden with certain first-priority lien obligations under the Property Assessed Clean Energy program is not tantamount to a rulemaking that can be challenged in court. The ruling rejected a challenge by Leon County, FL, to uphold its PACE program. The county claimed the FHFA had engaged in rulemaking without the required notice and comment period in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act.The circuit courts opinion by Judge Rosemary Barkett found the Finance Agencys action was consistent with its congressionally defined role as conservator under the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008.
Both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac retained their dominant shares of mortgage-backed securities with a bit of a boost during the third quarter of 2012, according to an Inside The GSEs analysis.The two GSEs issued a combined $335.4 billion MBS during the third quarter, compared to $273.9 billion during the previous quarter. Fannie and Freddie saw an ample 54.7 percent increase in MBS issuance during the first nine months of 2012 compared to the same period a year earlier.
UBS Americas took its challenge to the first of a long line of mortgage-backed securities lawsuits brought by the Federal Housing Finance Agency to a federal appeals court this week, arguing the GSE conservator waited too long before filing charges that the company misled Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in selling toxic non-agency MBS to the two GSEs.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency will employ a new, more comprehensive examination rating system which would be used to inspect Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the Federal Home Loan Banks and the Banks Office of Finance under a final rule issued earlier this month. The new system, published in the Nov. 13 Federal Register, will implement a single risk-focused examination system for all three entities that would be similar to the CAMELS ratings used by federal prudential regulators for depository institutions.
For the third time in as many months, a federal judge has summarily dismissed a securities class action lawsuit against a former Fannie Mae executive. U.S. District Judge Richard Leon threw out the case against Leanne Spencer, Fannies former controller, brought nearly a decade ago by investors hoping to recover damages. Two Ohio pension funds the Ohio Public Employees Retirement System and the State Teachers Retirement System of Ohio filed suit in 2004 related to a $6.3 billion overstatement of earnings against Fannie and three former GSE executives, including CEO Franklin Raines.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac earlier this month announced new, synchronized requirements regarding the management of law firms for default servicing, bankruptcies, foreclosures and related litigation involving mortgages owned or guaranteed by the two GSEs. Effective June 1, 2013, Fannies and Freddies servicers will be allowed to choose their own attorneys, create their own processes for managing foreclosure processing and maintain direct relationships with their law firms. The new rules also require servicers to establish procedures to manage and monitor all aspects of the law firms performance and compliance with applicable requirements. Upon request, servicers will be required to perform a due diligence review and notify the GSEs of the result.Fannies and Freddies new rules were issued at the direction of the GSEs conservator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency. The directive comes more than a year after the FHFAs Office of Inspector General dinged the agency for lax oversight of the GSEs and problems involving improper foreclosure practices with their affiliated law firms.
For the fourth consecutive year, the Federal Housing Finance Agency received a clean audit from the Government Accountability Office on the FHFAs annual financial statements, according to a recent GAO report. As required by the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, the GAO audited FHFAs fiscal year 2012 to determine whether the financial statements were fairly presented and whether the FHFAs management maintained effective internal control over financial reporting. The GAO said it also tested the Finance Agencys compliance with selected laws and regulations.
The Home Affordable Refinance Program hit record levels in the third quarter of 2012, with 286,044 Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac borrowers taking advantage of the program designed for underwater borrowers. That was up 17.8 percent from the second quarter and raised total participation in the program to 1.73 million since it began back in 2009. The biggest gains this year have been in the refinances of mortgages with loan-to-value ratios exceeding 105 percent [Includes one data chart] ...
The recent actuarial report that showed the FHAs insurance fund is underwater to the tune of $16.3 billion ought to sound an alarm for policymakers to refocus the agency on its original public mission, some leading policy experts say, and perhaps even motivate them to resolve Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac while theyre at it. I think FHAs financial condition is extremely precarious much worse than FHA and HUD are making it out to be, said long-time critic Edward Pinto, a resident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, a conservative think tank in Washington, DC, and a former official at Fannie Mae. As he sees it, todays very low interest rate environment means the economic value of FHAs forward mortgage fund really is a far worse at a negative $31 billion. And when you throw in the negative on the reverse [mortgage] program, you get close to $35 billion. Compounding the problem is...