The Obama administration is making a renewed push in 2013 for a government-backed non-agency refinance program, potentially the third major phase of the Home Affordable Refinance Program. However, there appear to be numerous hurdles to using the government-sponsored enterprises to help refi non-agency borrowers and a similar proposal using the FHA has yet to gain widespread support in Congress. Under the latest HARP 3.0 proposal, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would refinance certain non-agency mortgages with negative equity, waive mortgage insurance requirements and charge the borrowers higher guaranty fees. The proposal would require approval from Congress. “After taking significant taxpayer bailouts, the GSEs’ fiscal condition is...

The securitization market generated $1.847 trillion in new residential MBS and non-mortgage ABS in 2012, reversing two straight years of declining volume, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis and ranking. Last year’s output was up 41.2 percent from total issuance in 2011, and it marked the strongest annual new issuance volume since 2009. Total securitization volume rose modestly, by 2.3 percent, from the third quarter to the fourth quarter, and activity cooled significantly in December. As has been the case since the financial market meltdown in 2008, securitization was dominated...[Includes three data charts]

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has issued its long-awaited “qualified mortgage” ability-to-repay final rule that, as expected, includes an exception for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac mortgages and does little to facilitate a rebound in the non-agency sector. Mortgage lenders will be presumed to have complied with the ability-to-repay rule if they originate “qualified mortgages” that prohibit or limit the risky features believed to have harmed consumers in the recent mortgage crisis. That means...

Sales of delinquent mortgages to nonbank servicers are expected to continue throughout 2013, according to industry analysts. The sale of $306 billion in mortgage servicing rights announced this week by Bank of America could be the largest transfer this year, but there appears to be plenty of remaining volume for established special servicers and expected new nonbank servicers. “We believe that other banks with large MSR assets may also begin to complete sales or pursue other strategies to limit their size on bank balance sheets,” Fitch Ratings said. Analysts suggest...

Although it is far from settled that the FHA will raise its downpayment threshold from the current 3.5 percent, there is a growing fear among some lenders that Republicans in Congress might push for a 10 percent downpayment. If that happens, said David Lykken, managing partner of Mortgage Banking Solutions, Austin, TX, “it would bring HUD to its knees.” Lykken and others fear that anything north of 5 percent would hammer the market, in particular first-time homebuyers who use the program heavily for purchases as opposed to refinancings. “We need the FHA charter to help first-time buyers,” he said. How much of a downpayment hike certain House GOP members might demand will be ...

Competition in FHA lending may get a boost following the easing of reporting requirements for insured depository institutions with $500 million or less in total assets. The Department of Housing and Urban Development recently announced a policy change to eliminate a requirement for small supervised lenders and mortgagees to submit internal control and compliance reports under the FHA’s interim financial reporting rules. Independent mortgage companies, regardless of their asset size, are not covered by the exemption. A supervised lender or mortgagee is a financial institution that is a member of ...

Residential Capital, a former subsidiary of Ally and currently in Chapter 11 bankruptcy, has asked the court for permission to sell an estimated $130 million in FHA-insured mortgage loans. ResCap made the request in a recent filing with the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in Manhattan, which monitors and approves all of the beleaguered company’s activities and requests during bankruptcy. According to the company, its unsecured creditors have signed off on the prospective sale of the FHA loans although the court would still have to approve the request during a scheduled hearing on Jan. 16. ResCap sought bankruptcy protection on ...

Ginnie Mae guaranteed more than $109.7 billion in mortgage-backed securities in the fourth quarter of 2012, with Wells Fargo and Chase Home Finance accounting for nearly half of the issuance, according to an Inside FHA Lending analysis of issuer data. Ginnie Mae issuers securitized 9.1 percent more in government-backed mortgages in the fourth quarter than in the previous quarter while issuance was significantly higher year-over-year, rising a whopping 44.8 percent. Although the top five Ginnie Mae issuers combined for 56.6 percent of the quarter’s total Ginnie Mae MBS production (Wells and Chase were on top with a combined 45.8 percent market share), 10 lower-ranked issuers posted ... [1 chart]

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in 2012 combined for the third biggest year ever in single-family mortgage-backed securities issuance, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance market analysis and ranking. Together, the two government-sponsored enterprises pumped out a whopping $1.266 trillion in new single-family MBS last year, a 48.2 percent increase over their total production back in 2011. It marked the biggest annual output by the two GSEs since they set the all-time record of $1.912 trillion back in 2003. Last year’s total came up just short of the second biggest annual issuance on record – $1.270 trillion – set in 2002. Heavy refinance activity was...[Includes three data charts]

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau this week spread a huge safety net under the agency mortgage market, ruling that loans deemed suitable for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the FHA and the Veterans Administration will be “qualified mortgages” that provide strong protection against litigation for mortgage lenders. The CFPB’s long-awaited ability-to-repay final rule provides a safe harbor for loans that meet its QM definition and also are not considered “higher-priced mortgages” under an older Truth in Lending Act regulation promulgated by the Federal Reserve back in 2008. That rule classifies first mortgages as higher-priced if the annual percentage rate exceeds the average offered rate for comparable loans by 1.5 percentage points or more. Generally, the CFPB final rule defines...