Forty-five congressmen signed a letter addressed to the head of the Federal Housing Finance Agency on March 1 citing the need to reform the way nonperforming loan sales are conducted and singled out Lone Star Funds as a “bad actor” in the transactions. The letter, addressed to FHFA Director Mel Watt as well as Secretary Julian Castro of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, noted that there are improvements both agencies should take to better align the programs with the goals of stabilizing neighborhoods, alleviating the affordable housing crisis and working with organizations that have a track record of homeownership preservation.
As talks of GSE reform intensify with FHFA Director Mel Watt’s speech last month citing concerns about dwindling capital levels, the Mortgage Bankers Association held a briefing this week on Capitol Hill focusing on the urgent need for reform, but stopped short at agreeing with calls to recapitalize the mortgage giants. Reasons to reform Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac appear to be growing like a never-ending laundry list with increased risk to taxpayers at the very top. The MBA said its core concern is that one of the GSEs will have to take a draw from the U.S. Treasury because earnings capacity is much less than it has been over the past few years and is only expected to decline.
Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae recently enhanced the disclosures for their single-family credit risk transfers to give potential investors more information on the deals. Investors and lawmakers have been calling for more transparency since the GSEs began transferring credit risk several years ago.Freddie’s disclosures for all single-family credit risk transfer initiatives will now include quarterly updates on credit scores for outstanding loans in all transactions as well as quarterly updated mark-to-market loan-to-value ratios. Freddie said this leverages the estimated property value from its Home Value Explorer Automated Valuation Model tool. Investors can analyze loan-level mortgage insurance details and identify whether or not the lender or the borrower paid the mortgage insurance on the loan.
One of the companies that purchased a large number of distressed homes from Fannie Mae following the housing crisis was the focus of a recent New York Times piece highlighting the problems brought on by investor-purchased homes that still linger today. Harbour Portfolio Advisors of Dallas is an investment firm that purchased thousands of single-family homes from Fannie in states like Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Michigan and Ohio, by way of a pool sales program that existed from 2010 to 2014. The article accused the firm of targeting and taking advantage of low-income buyers who don’t know what they’re getting themselves into once agreeing to buy a fixer-upper home from Harbour. The investment firm bought...
Bank of America introduced a new affordable lending program last week that allows 3 percent downpayments and no required reserve funds in most instances. The bank partnered with Freddie Mac and Self-Help Ventures Fund, a Durham, NC-based nonprofit, to offer conforming loans to borrowers whose income doesn’t exceed 100 percent of the area median income. There’s also no private mortgage insurance on the loans as “Self-Help Ventures Fund is taking the first loss position in the event of a loan default through a recourse agreement,” said a Freddie spokesman. The Affordable Loan Solution mortgage was designed to let creditworthy homebuyers who meet specific income limits and other requirements to become homeowners at an affordable entry point, said...
The list of reasons to reform Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac is growing and taxpayer risk is increasing the longer the current housing finance system lingers in uncertainty, according to speakers at a Capitol Hill briefing on government-sponsored enterprise reform sponsored by the Mortgage Bankers Association. Fowler Williams, president and CEO of Crescent Mortgage, said that without the secondary mortgage market outlet, smaller institutions like his would not be able to make 30-year fixed-rate mortgages available in rural and small towns. Ethan Handelman, vice president for policy and advocacy at the National Housing Conference, said...
But the news wasn't all good: After peaking at $280 billion in the third quarter of 2015 – an eight-year high – purchase-mortgage originations tumbled 25 percent in 4Q...
Freddie and Fannie both posted earnings north of $2 billion for the fourth quarter. But Freddie posted a net loss of $475 million in the third quarter of last year after booking a stunning $4.17 billion charge on its derivatives.
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