Participants in the low-income housing tax credit program said the re-entry of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into the market should not be limited to rural communities. The two GSEs were directed to stop investing in the tax credits in 2008 when they were placed under conservatorship. But a final rule issued by the Federal Housing Finance Agency in December, under its duty-to-serve requirement, determined that if the GSEs re-enter the LIHTC market, they should only be able do so in targeted areas. In May, the GSEs released draft proposals on ways to grow financing for specific underserved markets under DTS, which include rural housing, along with manufactured housing and preserving affordable housing for low- and moderate-income, households.
Fannie Prices $1.4B CAS Deal. In the GSE’s fifth credit risk-sharing transaction of the year under its popular Connecticut Avenue Securities program, Fannie Mae announced a $1.351 billion offering last week. The CAS program, launched in 2013, has been steadily growing, according to Laurel Davis, Fannie’s vice president of credit risk transfers. She noted that buyers are attracted to the program’s liquidity and transparency. This latest reference pool includes more than 174,000 single-family mortgage loans with an outstanding principal balance of about $43.8 billion.Original loan-to-value ratios are between 60 and 80 percent with the loans having been acquired between...
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac shareholders claimed that recently unsealed government documents support their contention that the main goal of the Treasury Department’s quarterly sweep of the government-sponsored enterprises’ earnings was to keep the two GSEs in conservatorship. Officials from Treasury have consistently said that the sweep was designed to prevent the two mortgage giants from collapsing. But the latest batch of 33 confidential emails and memos released under court order in the case of Fairholme Funds vs. United States seems to illustrate otherwise. The documents were unsealed...
Wells Fargo remained the top producer of first-lien mortgages with a hefty 27.1 percent increase from the first quarter, gaining ground on all of its nearest competitors.
Large banks continue to dominate the business of servicing Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac home loans, but a group of hard-charging non-depository institutions are gaining ground. A new Inside The GSEs analysis of Fannie and Freddie mortgage-backed securities disclosures shows that total single-family MBS outstanding actually declined slightly, by 0.1 percent, during the second quarter. This was due to a 0.3 percent drop in Fannie MBS servicing – the figures do not include servicing of whole loans held by the enterprises – while the Freddie market grew 0.3 percent. Some 46.2 percent of Fannie/Freddie MBS servicing was held by banking organizations with more than $100 billion in assets. That included four of the top five GSE servicers and seven of the top 10.
The Federal Housing Finance Agency published a progress report on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac credit-risk transfer programs this week. The report covered the first quarter and showed that together the GSEs transferred $5.5 billion worth of credit risk during the first three months of the year.The risk was transferred on mortgage loans with $174 billion in unpaid principal balance. That’s a good start to 2017 being on track with the $18.1 billion the GSEs transferred in all of 2016 on mortgages with $548 billion in UPB. Debt issuance was the largest category of CRTs, accounting for 77 percent. Reinsurance transactions followed, but represented a much smaller 19 percent share.
While lawmakers continue to mull over the multitude of plans for housing finance reform, small lending institutions said a complete overhaul of the secondary market is unnecessary. In fact, they said it would make things too complicated. Representatives from community banks spoke during a Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs hearing last week focused on GSE reform. There was consensus among the community banks that there’s no need to add more guarantors in addition to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in the name of competition. They said doing so would just increase the regulatory burden.
Freddie Mac plans to dip its toes into the single-family rental market in the near future, but don’t expect its deal to mirror Fannie Mae’s. The GSE differentiates its single-family rental plan by focusing on the affordable segment of the rental home market. But, with no deal to announce yet, Freddie is still in the exploratory phase. A spokesman for Freddie told Inside The GSEs that the Federal Housing Finance Agency has authorized the GSEs to explore single-family rental transactions on a very limited basis. He said this was done to “help better understand the challenges and opportunities in this growing segment of the rental market.”
In a recent conference call, Fairholme Capital Management founder and Chief Investment Officer Bruce Berkowitz stood his ground regarding the firm’s investment in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac junior preferred shares, believing that the bet will pay off in time. He made it clear that Fairholme, at this time, has no plans to sell its stake, which the firm has valued at roughly $115.7 million. But Berkowitz also made it clear he sees little chance of GSE reform passing any time soon, and he anticipates that Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Mel Watt will not permit the Fannie/Freddie capital position to fall to zero in early 2018.
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