The Securities and Exchange Commission’s overdue “Franken amendment” study will be out soon and may include alternatives to the issuer-pay ratings model, the agency’s chief, Mary Schapiro, said last week at the annual meeting of the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. “The issuer-pay model has inherent conflicts in it,” Schapiro said, referring to the prevailing system in which securities issuers generally pay to obtain ratings from the credit rating services. The SEC head provided no additional specifics regarding the alternatives that might be featured in the agency’s pending report. The Franken amendment study is...

Springleaf Financial Services is ramping up to issue its third non-agency MBS this year, a nearly $900 million transaction backed primarily by vintage performing subprime loans. Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust 2012-3 features a hefty 47.75 percent credit enhancement supporting its one AAA-rated tranche, according to a presale report from Standard & Poor’s. “Total credit enhancement comprises subordination, an interest shortfall reserve fund, excess interest, and overcollateralization,” noted the report. S&P said...

Redwood Trust issued a $320.34 million non-agency jumbo MBS this week, its fifth of the year. The security looks a lot like other recent MBS from Redwood and officials at the real estate investment trust are optimistic about future non-agency MBS issuance. Sequoia Mortgage Trust 2012-5 received AAA ratings with credit enhancement of 7.30 percent on the highest rated tranche. Fitch Ratings, Kroll Bond Rating Agency and Moody’s Investors Service all placed ratings on Redwood’s latest MBS issuance. The main concerns from the rating services regarding Redwood’s latest MBS have been raised...

PNC Bank has sued Republic Mortgage Insurance Co. for refusing to pay claims and attempting to rescind coverage on thousands of legacy mortgage loans that came with the bank’s acquisition of National City Corp. in 2008. In a complaint filed in federal district court in Pittsburgh last week, PNC Bank alleged that the North Carolina mortgage insurer refused to honor coverage it sold to National City under a “flow” policy and “pooling” policy between 1989 and 2005 by increasing its rescissions and cancellations. The flow policy provided...

Some of the major players in what is likely to develop as the real estate owned rental securitization market are still unsure about how exactly the market will develop. However, investor interest in the REO rental sector is strong, even if securitizations will not receive AAA ratings. At a seminar this week hosted by the American Securitization Forum, Suzanne Mistretta, a senior director at Fitch Ratings, confirmed that the rating service will not give initial REO rental securitizations anything higher than a single-A rating. Fitch and others have been approached...

A National Association of Insurance Commissioners proposal for more conservative ratings of insurer holdings of residential and commercial MBS could result in higher risk-based capital requirements on some of these securities, warned analysts. As the proposal currently stands, the changes involve increasing the probability weights assigned to more pessimistic economic scenarios. However, the method by which the economic scenarios are created will not change, according to Barclays Capital analysts monitoring the work of NAIC’s Valuations of Securities Task Force, which was assigned to develop the risk-based capital proposal for insurers’ CMBS and RMBS holdings. The proposed peak-to-trough economic scenarios for RMBS and CMBS consist...

Interest shortfalls on non-agency MBS have increased significantly in the past five months, according to research by Morningstar Credit Ratings. The servicing-related issue causes investors to absorb unpredictable losses and could result in downgrades of non-agency MBS. A sample of 2,858 non-agency MBS deals (21,727 tranches) examined by Morningstar in May and again in August showed a 38.0 percent increase in the number of deals with interest shortfalls. Some 18.6 percent of non-agency MBS deals examined by Morningstar for the August remittance period experienced a shortfall in at least one tranche. Shortfalls increased overall even though 21.8 percent of the shortfalls seen in March had...

Royal Bank of Canada this week issued the first covered bond registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The $2.50 billion transaction was backed by a pool of Canadian mortgages, issued in U.S. dollars and received AAA ratings from major rating services. The SEC registration allowed RBC to sell pieces of the covered bond to non-institutional investors in the U.S. “The sale of covered bonds to retail investors will modestly expand the investor base, in our estimate,” said Howard Esaki, global head of structured finance research at Standard & Poor’s. The covered bond has...

Waypoint Real Estate Group confirmed this week that it received a $65.0 million loan from Citigroup to finance rentals of real estate owned properties. Industry analysts suggest that the financing from Citi is the first for the emerging sector from the debt markets and securitization of REO rental proceeds is expected soon. Officials at Waypoint said they could issue an REO rental security fairly quickly. However, before the Citi deal they noted that they were seeing better terms from balance-sheet lenders than from REO rental securitization. The rating services have issued...

The Securities and Exchange Commission has decided to set aside efforts to standardize credit ratings due to serious concerns raised by credit rating agencies and other market participants. Instead, the SEC said it will focus on rulemaking under the Dodd-Frank Act to achieve transparency in credit rating performance and in the methods used to determine credit ratings. In a mandated report to Congress on the standardization of credit ratings, the SEC said...