Just two institutions – Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac – end up securitizing the vast majority of conventional home loans, but a large universe of lenders deliver a significantly diverse supply of loans to the government-sponsored enterprises. A new Inside Mortgage Finance special report based on loan-level securities disclosures reveals that 1,848 different institutions delivered single-family mortgages to the two GSEs during the third quarter. They ranged in size from Wells Fargo, which delivered nearly a quarter of mortgages securitized by Fannie and Freddie during the period, to Wisconsin-based Universal Mortgage Corp., which sold one small $39,000 loan to Fannie during the period. The report, GSE Seller Profile: 3Q12, shows...

Fixed-rate mortgages comprised most of August’s FHA production, which totaled $22.1 billion, up 13.2 percent from July and 37.9 percent from a year ago, according to an Inside FHA Lending analysis of FHA data. FRMs accounted for 98.9 percent of new loans with FHA insurance in August. In-house originations made up 79.6 percent of new endorsements while purchase loans accounted for 56.1 percent of FHA originations during the month. Wells Fargo is the only top FHA lender to exceed the billion-dollar mark. In fact, the bank reported $2.2 billion in new FHA originations, 76.0 percent of which were produced in-house. The purchase mortgage share of Well’s total FHA originations was ... [2 charts]

Top-tier, highly liquid consumer ABS are still attractive investments in today’s market, owing to strong technical factors and solid fundamentals, according to Barclays Capital. “Traditional consumer ABS continue to enjoy status as a safe haven asset class, especially in times of broader market volatility, and are an excellent cash surrogate for investors looking to put excess cash to work,” wrote research analyst Joseph Astorina, who cited the sector’s stable cash flow and ratings profiles, as well as consistent excess returns over swaps and Treasuries. In addition, this sector is...

The recent enactment of the Honoring America’s Veterans and Caring for Camp Lejeune Families Act of 2012 includes a number of changes to the Department of Veterans Affairs’ Loan Guaranty program, including reverting to the VA’s previous method of calculating maximum guaranty. The restoration of the previous method used to derive VA loan limits has resulted in the increase of some loan limits, according to guidance issued by the agency last week. While VA does not have a maximum loan amount, “county limits” must be used to calculate the maximum VA guaranty for a particular county. The maximum VA loan limit for 2012 in high-cost areas is ...

As the “shadow” banking sector has grown and evolved since the 1970s, questions have arisen as to the extent to which traditional banks may have been displaced by other financial institutions, insurance companies and entities as alternate sources of financing and the credit enhancement to securitization transactions. However, three economists at the New York Federal Reserve Bank recently found that, contrary to the notion that banks are being eclipsed by other institutions, banks have held their own against insurance companies involved in the enhancement business, despite their underdog status. “The first thing to note is that enhancements by insurance companies outnumber...

A recent Congressional report confirms there’s been a jump in the drop-out rates for students at for-profit colleges, and that’s bad news for investors in the securitizations backed by loans to these students, according to market analysts. “A two-year investigation by the Senate Committee on Health, Education, Labor and Pensions demonstrated that federal taxpayers are investing billions of dollars a year – $32 billion in the most recent year – in companies that operate for-profit colleges,” said a report by the committee. “Yet, more than half of the students who enrolled in those colleges in 2008-09 left without a degree or diploma within a median of four months. That compares with 46 percent in a study by the Department of Education of a 2003-04 cohort, which itself reflected...

Chicago, Suffolk County, NY, and Berkley, CA, have joined the ranks of local governments considering the controversial notion of using eminent domain to seize performing underwater mortgages, restructure their terms and repackage them for sale to other private investors. “Given the size of the foreclosure epidemic in Chicago, the city should explore every possible avenue to keep families in their homes and reduce the number of vacant properties that breed crime and erode the stability of our neighborhoods,” Alderman Edward Burke, chairman of the city’s finance committee, said last week. In March 2012, nearly 667,000 Chicago-area homeowners were...

Bank of America appears to be moving slower than some industry analysts had expected in fulfilling some of its obligations under the proposed $8.5 billion settlement over Countrywide MBS reached last year with Bank of New York Mellon as trustee for a group of institutional investors. Although the settlement is far from finalized, BofA said it would move distressed loans to subservicers regardless of the outcome. The bank has moved approximately 38,000 mortgages to Specialized Loan Servicing, Select Portfolio Servicing and Green Tree, as of June 26, 2012, according to analysts at Barclays. Of this amount, 73 percent were shipped to SLS, SPS got 21 percent, and Green Tree received 6 percent. “Of the 38,000 loans, mortgage servicing rights have been transferred...

Stop advance rates by servicers of non-agency MBS are more than double industry estimates, based on new data from CoreLogic’s LoanPerformance. Analysts at Barclays Capital said the data also allow calculation of loan-level stop advance rates on non-amortizing loans for the first time. LoanPerformance recently started reporting loan-level stop advance data on approximately 700 non-agency MBS, about 13.0 percent of active deals, according to Barclays. While CoreLogic said the trustee-submitted data will be reported without reference to the specific servicer, Barclays determined that the data are primarily limited to deals by Countrywide Financial and Washington Mutual. Stop advance rates in recent months on the Countrywide-serviced deals range...

California’s San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors has yet to decide if it wants to go ahead with a controversial proposal to seize performing underwater non-agency mortgages via eminent domain, repackage them and sell them to new investors. But just the fact they’re considering it has compelled some secondary mortgage market representatives to call in the big guns of the federal government to squash the notion. Late last week, Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association President and CEO Tim Ryan wrote to Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, and Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan to raise his membership’s concerns about the proposal and called on them to oppose it. “We believe that efforts by municipalities to employ the power of eminent domain to seize mortgage loans are...