Principal reductions hold the potential for a positive impact on the mortgage market by preventing some foreclosures, but residential MBS investors stand to lose from an improperly implemented, wide-ranging loan modification effort, according to Fitch Ratings. The mandated principal reduction provisions in the recent $25 billion settlement involving state attorneys general, the federal government and the five largest mortgage servicers appear to be a “sensible approach” as loan modifications with principal reductions have performed better than other types of mods, but Fitch noted the benefit comes with a...

Ginnie Mae and Credit Suisse struck a “pledge acknowledgement agreement” last week that industry observers think will increase liquidity for mortgage lending and servicing, especially for smaller, independent players, attract more Ginnie lenders and issuers to the marketplace, and lower the overall costs of funding FHA/VA originations. Late last week, Ginnie announced that Credit Suisse has become the first institution to adopt a recently-revised pledge acknowledgement agreement. Through this arrangement, mortgage securities issuers will now be able to more easily tap funds at lower...

Commercial banks increased their stake in the residential MBS market to a record $1.360 trillion as of the end of 2011, with a lot of the growth coming in Ginnie Mae MBS. Bank MBS holdings rose 2.4 percent from the third to the fourth quarter as seven of the 10 largest bank MBS investors reported significant increases. Compared to the end of 2010, bank MBS holdings were up 10.3 percent over a period in which the outstanding supply of single-family MBS continued to decline. Commercial banks held a record 20.9 percent of outstanding residential MBS at the end of last year, based...(Includes two data charts)

MBS investors continue to sweat over the impact of the $25 billion multistate servicing settlement, especially regarding potential conflicts of interest when banks own a second mortgage while servicing a securitized first lien. “The minimum requirement is that every time you modify a first lien, you have to modify the second lien to the same degree, or you have to write off the second lien entirely,” explained Shaun Donovan, secretary of Housing and Urban Development, at a housing conference earlier this week. Donovan characterized the treatment of home-equity loans in the settlement as a positive...

There are additional signs of emerging investor interest – and perhaps more importantly, actual capital – for plowing into mortgage-related bonds, residential and commercial alike. Earlier this week, the Federal Reserve Bank of New York used a competitive process to sell off the remaining $6.0 billion of securities in the Maiden Lane II portfolio to Credit Suisse Securities. The New York Fed said the move will result in full repayment of the $19.5 billion loan it extended to ML II and generate a net gain for the U.S. taxpayer of about $2.8 billion, including $580 million in accrued interest on the loan...

Wells Fargo & Co. is looking to hire an independent third-party expert to continue an investigation started by the bank in its capacity as corporate trustee of mortgage trusts that could compel lenders to repurchase soured mortgage loans contained in a 2007 non-agency MBS. According to reports, Wells Fargo wants to hire Law Debenture Trust Co. of New York to look into alleged defects in loans contained in Bear Stearns Mortgage Funding Trust 2007-AR2 and to force JPMorgan Chase and its servicer subsidiary to repurchase the bad loans. Requests for comment to both Wells Fargo and Law Debenture had not...

Bank of America won a favorable ruling this week on its proposed $8.5 billion settlement with a group of non-agency mortgage-backed securities investors. With the settlement likely to be decided in state court, analysts suggest that the deal will serve as a model for other non-agency MBS disputes. Baupost Group, a distressed debt fund that has challenged the settlement under the name “Walnut Place,” succeeded in October in having the settlement moved to federal court. However, the Second Circuit Court of Appeals determined this week that the settlement should be overseen by the Manhattan State Supreme Court ...

With the economics of non-agency securitization uncertain, Redwood Trust announced this week that it is considering bulk sales of newly originated non-agency jumbo loans in lieu of securitization. The real estate investment trust said it plans to issue four to six mortgage-backed securities this year – including the one completed in January – depending on whether the REIT sells a portion of its whole loans on a bulk basis. The business decision to either securitize or sell whole loans will be based on balancing ...

State housing finance agencies are returning to Ginnie Mae as investors’ appetite for state mortgage revenue bonds continue to wane and the government-sponsored enterprises are no longer major purchasers. With funding severely constrained, HFAs have turned increasingly to FHA-insured mortgage loans and Ginnie Mae securitization to finance their long-term, fixed-rate mortgage revenue bonds. The MRBs enable the state agencies to continue to offer mortgage products at affordable rates to lower-income and first-time homebuyers. President Obama’s FY 2013 budget noted that, among the new issuers, numerous HFAs have gone ...

Ginnie Mae will publish, in advance, the CUSIP and pool information for multiple issuer pools (MIP) on its website for the current month, plus the upcoming three months of issuance. The information will be published by pool term, pool type and security interest rate. This enhancement applies to all securities with an April 1, 2012, issue date and thereafter. According to Ginnie Mae, publishing the CUSIP and pool numbers will improve issuers’ ability to manage their loan pipelines and MIP loan package submissions before the pool is finalized. Both the finalized CUSIP and pool numbers as well as the future CUSIP and pool numbers for MIPs will be ...