New federal restrictions on mortgage broker compensation will likely add momentum to the shift away from wholesale mortgage production programs and ultimately dampen MBS prepayment speeds, according to an analysis by Barclays Capital. Most major primary market lenders have been moving away from the broker market since the housing sector began to crumble in 2007. According to Inside Mortgage Finance, an affiliated newslet-ter, the broker share of new mortgage originations peaked in 2005 at 31.3 percent of primary market lending. Between 2005 and 2007, brokers accounted...

The Federal Reserve Bank of New York last week sold only $1.9 billion of the initial $3.8 billion of non-agency MBS up for auction out of its Maiden Lane II portfolio. On March 30, 2011, the NY Fed announced that through its investment manager, BlackRock Solutions, it would begin the process of selling assets in the MLII portfolio both individually and in segments “over time as market conditions warrant through a competitive sales process.” Maiden Lane was created to bail out American International Group during the financial crisis and acquired...

The supply of single-family MBS outstanding in the market declined again in the first quarter of 2011, hitting its lowest level since the third quarter of 2007, according to an Inside MBS & ABS analysis of new agency data. Single-family MBS totaled $6.564 trillion as of the end of March, down 0.4 percent from the end of 2010. The single-family MBS market peaked in the third quarter of 2009 at $6.981 trillion and has been in steady decline since then. That’s largely because the supply of home loan debt has been declining since early 2008 as house values have eroded, cash-out refinance activity has...[includes one data chart]

Much of the confusion in the foreclosure mess – and the resulting litigation – stems from a blurring of two distinct issues, the validity of the original transfer of ownership of the mortgage and the promis-sory note, and defects in the foreclosure process, according to a top industry legal expert. “There’s been a co-mingling of two distinct issues, and I think what we find is that the issues...

Most observers have focused on the impact the proposed risk-retention rule would have on non-agency MBS, but key industry groups say the proposed rule attempts to “fix” what isn’t broken – the relatively trouble-free non-mortgage ABS market. “If the risk-retention rules are not appropriately designed to accommodate existing market prac-tices, we risk an immediate and significant reduction in the availability of auto loans, student loans, credit cards and business credit throughout our country without gaining...

With fears that too few qualified residential mortgages will be originated to support a strong securitization market, the American Securitization Forum proposed that mortgage-backed securities should be allowed to include a blend of QRMs and non-QRMs. MBS issuers also called for loosened underwriting requirements for certain non-QRMs.The proposal was included in the ASF’s comment letter to federal regulators regarding proposed risk-retention rules. Comments were initially due last week but federal regulators recently extended...

Stated-income lending, once a staple of the non-agency market, has not disappeared completely. A few portfolio lenders currently offer the loans, largely to wealthy borrowers looking for jumbo mortgages.In 2006, 54.6 percent of mortgages in non-agency mortgage-backed securities were originated based on alternative, stated or no documentation, according to the Inside Mortgage Finance MBS Database. The mortgages generally performed extremely poorly as borrower income was often overstated. However, private wealth lenders – including California-based...

The Federal Reserve’s continued sale of non-agency mortgage-backed securities from the $31.2 billion Maiden Lane II portfolio is decreasing prices on subprime MBS, according to industry analysts. Investors are being urged to buy vintage subprime MBS now as prices on the assets appear to be hitting bottom. Prices on subprime MBS have dropped by as much as 21.0 percent since mid-February, according to the ABX index. The bulk of the decline has occurred since early April, largely for 2006 and 2007 vintages. “There are some reasons to believe we are at or approaching the...

Ginnie Mae has raised the servicing fee compensation for its Home Equity Conversion Mortgage-Backed Securities (HMBS) program. Currently issuers receive either a flat 6-to-75 basis points monthly servicing fee or a 25-75 bps servicing fee based on a portion of the mortgage interest rate. Effective for HMBS with an issue date on or after July 1, 2011, issuers must select a servicing fee margin of at least 36 bps and not exceeding ...

Although federal regulators this week gave the industry more time to comment on their controversial proposal on risk retention in non-agency MBS and ABS transactions, some industry experts have already suggested that the concept fails to address its fundamental purpose of strengthening deal quality by aligning the interests of securitizers and investors. Risk retention is an intellectually appealing idea, but it’s not clear that it provides...