The Securities and Exchange Commission this week approved a proposed conflict-of-interest rule that attempts to walk a tightrope between preventing abusive securitization practices and not interfering with legitimate competitive activity in the market. The agency got a lot of feedback on how to implement the Dodd-Frank Act conflict-of-interest provisions, including from the chief sponsors of the provisions in Congress. Senate Democrats Jeffrey Merkley (OR) and Carl Levin (MI) were largely inspired by dealings in which Goldman Sachs allegedly allowed a hedge fund to choose assets for a collateralized debt obligation and then...

Recent proposals by the Securities and Exchange Commission could eliminate or impose more regulatory burden on mortgage real estate investment trusts and complicate securitizations, experts warned. The SEC earlier this month launched a preliminary effort to reconsider the exemption that REITs currently have from the Investment Company Act. Although the agency did not propose any specific changes, the REIT industry and its supporters see the initiative as a potential game-changer for how they do business. The SEC concept release, at first blush, appears to “signal impending regulatory burdens for mortgage REITs and to...

The House this week voted to reject a short-term government spending bill but what’s interesting is what’s not in it: a provision extending the temporary loan limits. While attention is on the possibility of a government shutdown, it appears that a last-ditch effort by the mortgage industry and its allies in Congress to extend the current $729,750 high-cost area loan limit before Sept. 30 has failed. The measure lost by a vote of 195-230 after Democrats withdrew their support and 48 Republicans defied party leaders in protest over spending caps. It would have kept the government operating through...

A House Republican legislative proposal to transfer the Department of Agriculture’s rural housing programs to the FHA to eliminate potentially duplicative housing services would be disruptive if not premature, according to officials from both agencies. Testifying during a recent House subcommittee hearing on a GOP discussion draft to reform FHA, Ginnie Mae and the Rural Housing Service of the Department of Agriculture, agency representatives expressed their opposition to the proposal. The Republican discussion draft is under consideration in the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Economic Opportunity to...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development recently called upon lawmakers to restore funding for its housing counseling, a key eligibility requirement for borrowers under the FHA’s Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program. Deborah Holston, HUD acting deputy assistant secretary for single-family housing, told members of the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Community Opportunity that the department has identified ways to streamline and improve the housing counseling program. House appropriators did not restore funding for the program in the draft FY 2012 appropriations bill released...

Expect a gradual but deliberate increase in Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guarantee fees to a level that more closely reflects what a private market would charge, the head of the Federal Housing Finance Agency announced this week. In a speech at the American Mortgage Conference in Raleigh, NC, FHFA Acting Director Edward DeMarco said that since Fannie and Freddie were placed into government conservatorship three years ago this month, the two government-sponsored enterprises have steadily increased g-fees and lessened the degree of cross subsidization in credit pricing. Yet, DeMarco noted, the GSEs’ current pricing for credit guarantees “is...

Industry groups are ramping up efforts to extend conforming loan limits currently available in high-cost markets that are set to expire at the end of the month, focusing their lobbying efforts on appropriations legislation in the House. The National Association of Realtors and the National Association of Home Builders are dou-bling their efforts to persuade Congress to extend current limits for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the FHA, which top out at $729,750 for single-family units in the lower 48. Barring legislative action, the top loan limit will drop to $625,500 on Oct. 1. In addition to the lower ceiling, loan limits in most high-cost markets will...

With additional rulemaking still expected from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to flesh out some loan originator compensation provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act, state regulators are getting ready to release their own examination guidelines related to mortgage originator compensation for non-depository institutions, based on the Federal Reserve’s rule issued earlier this year. The Conference of State Bank Supervisors and the American Association of Residential Mort-gage Regulators have been working together since May drafting guidelines for implementation of the...

Securitization participants and financial services providers flatly rejected a proposal to create an independent federal board that would assign credit rating agencies to initially rate non-agency MBS, ABS and other structured finance transactions. In separate comments, two industry trade groups and Fitch Rating Services opposed the proposal, which is being studied by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Dodd-Frank Act instructs the SEC to study the concept and report back to Congress by July 2012 with its recommendations for regulatory or statutory changes. The idea of establishing a board to oversee credit rating agencies and address...

One of the primary sponsors of mortgage refinance legislation pending in the Senate told colleagues this week that her legislation could save homeowners and Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac tens of millions of dollars, while acknowledging that it could cost the Federal Reserve billions of dollars in lost investment income. Testifying on behalf of her legislation before a Senate subcommittee on Wednesday, Sen. Barbara Boxer, D-CA, said S. 170, the Helping Responsible Homeowners Act of 2011, “would result in up to 54,000 fewer defaults and produce a net savings up to $100 million for Fannie and Freddie.” Homeowners would see immediate relief. “A one and a half percent reduction in...