The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s inspector general has recommended a recall of several major policy changes HUD has made over the last two years for review and clearance, including the agency’s defect taxonomy. The HUD IG said an audit found that the department had failed to review, approve and document FHA program directives as required when implementing changes to its programs, policies and operations from July 2014 through December 2015. The findings come just as President Trump ordered a freeze on new rules, policies, directives and notices pending a review by the incoming administration. Specifically, HUD distributed at least 15 documents and implemented significant policy changes without first completing departmental clearance, the IG said. At least three draft documents were posted for public comment without obtaining full departmental clearance, the ...

Housing and Urban Secretary-Designate Ben Carson said he would want an expert in housing finance to lead the FHA and help draw disillusioned lenders back into the FHA single-family mortgage program. In a written response to questions from Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-OH, ranking minority member of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, Carson provided no detail on how he would entice previous lenders to return to the FHA. Carson made clear, however, that if confirmed he would seek a “strong housing finance practitioner who believes in the mission of the FHA” for the job of FHA commissioner. “We will work hard to balance mission and risk to preserve and sustain FHA now and into the future,” he wrote. “We will also use existing authorities to increase the certainty of loan eligibility in an effort to attract back many of the lenders who are no longer ...

The Mortgage Bankers Association has asked the Trump administration to help close a loophole in the Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) program that could put consumers at risk. In a recent public service video, Pete Mills, MBA senior vice president for residential policy and member engagement, said the MBA has been in contact with the president’s transition team to see if there is a way to incorporate consumer protections into the program. Mills noted a “significant void in consumer protection” due to the structure of PACE programs. The PACE program allows local or state governments, when authorized by state law, to finance the upfront cost of energy upgrades on commercial, residential or industrial properties. A PACE loan is repaid over a set period – typically 10 to 20 years – through a special assessment on the property on top of the owner’s annual property tax bills. It has seniority over all ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has issued guidance for servicing FHA-insured mortgages on properties encumbered with a Property Assessed Clean Energy (PACE) obligation. The PACE guidance establishes servicing policies and procedures that went into effect on Jan. 19, 2017. It applies to all FHA Title II forward mortgages. A PACE loan is a way to finance clean-energy improvements in residential and commercial properties to reduce energy bills and facilitate water and energy conservation. The terms and conditions of a PACE loan may vary among state, local government and programs. Generally, a PACE loan is secured and collected in the same manner as a special tax assessment on the owner’s property. Payments are not made directly to the ...

Setting aside the 25-basis-point FHA premium reduction is a good idea because it would not have done much to expand access to credit anyway, according to researchers at the Urban Institute. In a recent analysis, Laurie Goodman, co-director of UI’s Housing Finance Policy Center, and research associate Bing Bai took a closer look at the FHA pricing adjustment and found that the impact on the market would have been small.The researchers concluded that retaining the current pricing for FHA-insured mortgages would help strengthen the FHA’s financial situation and allow the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund to build its buffer. As one of his final official acts as secretary of the Department of Housing and Urban Development, Julian Castro announced a 25-basis-point MIP reduction for most FHA single-family mortgages. The fee change was to take effect on Jan. 27, 2017. Just hours after ...

The Department of Veterans Administration has issued guidance to clarify its new policy regarding student loans in underwriting VA guaranteed home loans. Specifically, the guidance shows lenders how to calculate a student-loan monthly payment when figuring out a VA borrower’s ability to repay. The clarification in the guidance applies to deferred student loans and the new policy will provide guidance for student loans currently in repayment or about to begin repayment within 12 months of a VA loan closing. How should a lender calculate a student loan monthly payment for loan underwriting purposes? A monthly payment need not be considered if the borrower provides written proof that the student loan will be deferred at least 12 months beyond the closing date, the guidance said. If a student loan is under a repayment plan or is about to begin repayment, the lender must consider the anticipated monthly payment in the ...

Final Civil Action: Primary Residential Mortgage. The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General has recommended that the department’s Office of Legal Counsel acknowledged $3.13 million of a $5 million settlement agreed to by Primary Residential Mortgage is due HUD. Primary agreed last September to a $5 million settlement with the Department of Justice to resolve allegations of failing to comply with FHA requirements in connection with its origination, underwriting and endorsement of 100 FHA-insured loans. Primary’s settlement is neither an admission of guilt nor assumption of any liability that may arise from the flawed transactions, the IG said. As of Oct. 4, 2016, the settlement amount due HUD had been paid in full. Moody’s Downgrades $243 Million of FHA/VA Residential MBS. Moody’s Investors Service has downgraded the ...

Mortgage originations defied expectations in the fourth quarter and held virtually even with the previous period, despite a measurable increase in mortgage interest rates. According to exclusive new Inside Mortgage Finance estimates, some $580.0 billion of first-lien mortgages were originated during the fourth quarter of 2016, a slight 0.9 percent drop from the third quarter. That lifted total production for the year to an estimated $2.065 trillion, up 19.0 percent from the 2015 total. Industry forecasters were...[Includes two data tables]

Industry groups are calling for better ways to minimize the market disruption that may come in the wake of the Trump administration’s decision to suspend the recent 25-basis-point reduction of the FHA mortgage insurance premium. The suspension of the fee cut was announced Jan. 20 by Genger Charles, general deputy assistant secretary for housing at the Department of Housing and Urban Development, pending a review by the incoming administration. The pricing change was scheduled to take effect for loans with a closing or disbursement date of Jan. 27 or later. The moratorium has...

The average daily trading volume in agency MBS fell to $192.1 billion in December, the lowest reading of the year, according to the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association. For the full year, however, average daily trading volume in agency product came to $206.6 billion, compared to $193.0 billion in 2015 and $178.0 billion in 2014. The last time trading volume was higher than in 2016 came three years earlier when $222.8 billion in agency product was traded on a daily basis. What the numbers actually mean is...