The Department of Housing and Urban Development and Flagstar Bank have agreed on a structured payment scheme to ease the financial impact of a $133 million settlement of a lawsuit alleging fraudulent mortgage lending practices and improper approval of FHA home loans. The settlement occurred on the same day the civil fraud lawsuit was filed under the False Claims Act by the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. The suit alleged that Flagstar, the ninth largest lender in 2011, issued false certifications that the loans met all FHA requirements for insurance even though the due diligence...

Bank of America is challenging new federal charges that it discriminated against loan applicants with disabilities, arguing that it applied conservative FHA underwriting standards in three cases covered by a lawsuit brought by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. HUD accused BofA of imposing unnecessary and burdensome requirements on borrowers who depended on disability income to qualify for their mortgages. The bank also allegedly required some disabled borrowers to provide physician statements to qualify for their mortgage financing. The charges are based on a HUD-initiated...

State and local housing finance agencies are looking at ways to rekindle investor interest in single-family housing bonds, including the potential use of Ginnie Mae MBS as collateral for mortgage-related municipal bonds, according to the agency’s top executive. More housing finance agencies are considering returning to FHA and Ginnie Mae to take advantage of the government insurance and guarantee to boost their long-term, fixed-rate bonds at rates low enough for HFAs to continue offering affordable rate mortgage products, according to Ginnie Mae President Ted Tozer. As the municipal bond market...

A bill proposed by a ranking Senate Democrat would permit underwater borrowers, including those with Fannie Mae- and Freddie Mac-backed loans, to reduce their loan principal through a federal shared mortgage-appreciation program. The Preserving American Homeownership Act, S. 2093, would establish a program through which the banks would write down the principal balance of a mortgage to 95 percent of the re-assessed value of the home.

In a mortgage market still dominated by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and government-insured lending, the non-agency jumbo sector stood out as the only one to show year-over-year growth in 2011, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and analysis. Jumbo mortgage originations rose 13.5 percent from 2010 to 2011, while overall production was down 17.2 percent from the year before. The $118 billion of non-agency jumbo originations in 2011 represented the biggest annual output since the market collapsed in 2008 and agency loan limits were jacked dramatically...(Includes two data charts)

Citigroup acknowledged some responsibility for a portfolio of badly underwritten FHA loans that led to a $158.3 million settlement with the government, but the company managed to avoid an admission of wrongdoing. As part of the terms and conditions of the settlement, CitiMortgage “admits, acknowledges and accepts responsibility” for the conduct alleged in the government’s complaint. The FHA sought treble damages and civil penalties from CitiMortgage under the False Claims Act for fraud associated with FHA loans it originated. The default rate for FHA loans originated by Citi in 2006 and 2007 was 47...

Most major servicers reported increases in mortgage delinquency rates during the fourth quarter of 2011, but some industry data suggest seasonal factors influenced the increase. According to the Inside Mortgage Finance Large Servicer Delinquency Index, 10.88 percent of loans serviced by 19 major companies were in some stage of default at the end of 2011. That was up from 10.70 percent at the end of September and marked the fourth consecutive increase in the index. The biggest increase was in the serious default category, loans 90 days or more past due but not yet in foreclosure. Some 3.27...(Includes one data chart)

The Department of Housing and Urban Development plans to use revenues from proposed FHA premium hikes and servicer settlements to stabilize the Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and bring capital reserves back to compliance. The proposals for annual premium increases on forward FHA-insured mortgage loans, multifamily and health care loans were laid out in the FY 2013 HUD budget, which the Obama administration sent to Congress this week. During a press briefing, HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan said raising FHA premiums further would improve the FHA insurance fund’s capital reserves, which fell ...

Citigroup, Inc. this week agreed to settle a civil fraud lawsuit with the Manhattan U.S. Attorney’s Office and the Department of Housing and Urban Development alleging reckless mortgage lending practices. The $158.3 million settlement was reached on Feb. 15, hours after Preet Bharara, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York, filed a civil fraud lawsuit against CitiMortgage, a subsidiary of Citibank. The suit sought treble damages and civil penalties under the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act of 1989 and the False Claims Act, a federal Civil War-era statute Congress passed to ...

Excluding streamlined FHA refinancing from the “Compare Ratio” loan review process to facilitate refinancing of underwater non-agency mortgages, as proposed by the Obama administration, would make sense. At the margin, however, the proposal would increase Ginnie Mae prepayment speeds on higher-coupon borrowers, analysts cautioned. The proposal is part of a broader administration plan for housing recovery, which calls on Congress to provide non-agency borrowers with access to low-cost refinancing through FHA, and fully streamlined refinancing for borrowers with Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac loans. Underwater borrowers who opt for streamlined refinancing in either agency or non-agency programs would have ... [one data chart]