Conventional conforming mortgage originations – mostly financed by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac – accounted for a record 66.8 percent of total single-family lending last year, according to a new market analysis and ranking by Inside Mortgage Finance. Mortgage lenders originated a whopping $1.273 trillion in conventional conforming mortgages in 2012, the highest level since the all-time record of $2.460 trillion was set back in 2003. Volume in the sector started strong and kept building throughout the year, including a 19.1 percent jump from the third to the fourth quarter. For the year, conventional conforming originations were...[Includes two data charts]

A new mortgage reform proposal drafted by a blue-ribbon panel gives a fairly prominent role to private credit enhancement as a key feature in a new mortgage securitization system. While the plan released this week by the Bipartisan Policy Center’s Housing Commission – like all others that came before it – calls for a smaller government role in the mortgage sector, it remains to be seen whether it will get the reform process off the ground in a stalled political environment. The commission, comprised of former lawmakers and cabinet officials, both Republican and Democrat, calls for phasing out the government-sponsored enterprises in favor of a new federal entity that explicitly acts as a backstop of last resort after the private sector. It would replace Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac over a five- to 10-year period with a new “Public Guarantor,” a wholly government entity that would provide an explicit, but limited guaranty on mortgage-backed securities. “The government would cover...

Wells Fargo has not given up on mortgage lending JVs after all and has hired someone to manage them.

Mortgage industry representatives strongly support efforts by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to lessen the potential for double counting in loan originator compensation calculations for “qualified mortgages” under the CFPB’s recently issued ability-to-repay final rule. And they’d like the bureau to go even further. When the CFPB issued its ATR rule last month, it also proposed adding two comments and potentially one of two others to the accompanying commentary that would specify calculation methods to lessen the problem of double counting of loan originator compensation in the points and fees calculation for QM loans. The first comment, “exemption for consumer paid mortgage broker/brokerage compensation,” would clarify...

Recent and impending changes to FHA program requirements have shifted purchase-mortgage activity to other sources, according to industry analysts. While the FHA remains the go-to financing method for borrowers who can only provide a 3.5 percent downpayment, conventional financing with a 5.0 percent downpayment is seen as more favorable for qualified borrowers. Beginning April 1, the annual FHA mortgage insurance premium will increase by 10 basis points for purchase mortgages, following a number of other premium increases in recent years. FHA financing accounted...

Freddie Mac hit an earnings home run in the fourth quarter, a sign that the GSE is "back." Fannie Mae may report early next week.

MBS guaranty fees charged by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would not have to increase by much from current levels to shift risk to the private sector, according to a new analysis by Andrew Davidson & Co. However, if policymakers looking to reduce the market share of the government-sponsored enterprises want to expand credit availability beyond the tight standards in the GSE market, g-fees will have to increase significantly. Fannie Mae reported that the average effective g-fee in its third quarter 2012 business was 41.8 basis points, and the GSEs raised their fees by 10 bps during the fourth quarter of last year. A report this week from the Bipartisan Policy Center Housing Commission proposed...

With upwards of $15 billion in nonperforming mortgages expected to be sold at auction this year – and with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac entering the market – securitizations of these problem loans could take off during the next few quarters. To date, there has been little information about nonperforming securitizations, though a handful of private deals have been issued over the past 18 months, market sources told Inside MBS & ABS. “Deals are getting done...

The proposed “Public Guarantor” to replace the government-sponsored enterprises would not only provide an explicit backstop for qualifying MBS in a post-GSE world, it would also serve as a regulator of sorts under terms spelled out in a housing policy paper issued this week. The report by the Bipartisan Policy Center’s Housing Commission called for a “far greater role” for the private sector in the mortgage market, a continued but limited role for the federal government, the graduated elimination of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac and reform of the FHA. The BPC’s plan calls for...

Residential fundings are starting to slow as refinancings wane, according to interviews conducted by Inside Mortgage Finance.