Buoyed by a surge in new business written and profitability, private mortgage insurers outpaced government-backed mortgage insurance programs in the second quarter of 2018. The six active private MIs wrote primary insurance on $80.3 billion of newly originated home loans during the second quarter, up 37.5 percent from the previous quarter and represented the industry’s best results since the fourth quarter of 2007. At the end of the second quarter, private MIs accounted for 38.7 percent of the primary MI market. FHA and VA saw their shares fall slightly to 34.8 percent and 24.5 percent, respectively. Private MIs saw increased activity in the purchase-mortgage business with the six firms combining for $75.7 billion of new purchase mortgages during the second quarter, up 47.3 percent from the first three months of the year. FHA purchase-mortgage business was also up by 33.0 percent during the ...

The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Rural Housing Service is considering whether to modify the maximum interest rate charged on single-family rural mortgages with a USDA guarantee. The RHS, which administers the USDA’s guaranteed rural housing program, is seeking public input on how establishing a maximum interest rate could affect lending to potential borrowers. The agency is also seeking comments on how the maximum rate could be modified to help those rural folks who could not obtain a conventional loan become homeowners, finance housing repairs and rehabilitation costs in relation to a home purchase, and refinance an existing USDA loan to lower the rate. The USDA Section 502 Handbook defines the maximum allowable interest rate as “the current Fannie Mae posted yield for 90-day delivery (Actual/Actual), plus one percent for 30-year fixed-rate, conventional loans, rounded up to the ...

The Mortgage Bankers Association called upon Congress to pass legislation to restore Ginnie Mae eligibility for so-called orphaned VA loans, which have caused a temporary disruption in the government-backed secondary market. In written testimony to the Senate Committee on Veterans’ Affairs last week, the MBA urged lawmakers to make technical corrections to restore the eligibility of certain Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loans for pooling. The MBA estimated the VA orphan loan mess at roughly $500 million. Due to new loan seasoning requirements in the recently enacted Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act, sime IRRRLs were rendered ineligible for Ginnie MBS pools. The loans were in transit when legislation addressing the problem of VA loan churning and serial refinancing became law in May. The new law’s seasoning provisions turned out to be ...

A Treasury Department report called on the Department of Housing and Urban Development to establish clear standards for determining which mortgage-related violations and loan defects the Department of Justice should pursue under the False Claims Act. The report also recommended that DOJ ensure that materiality, for purposes of the FCA, is linked to the standards of the agency administering the program to which the claim has been filed. Furthermore, it urged both HUD and the DOJ to work together to clarify the process by which they can jointly resolve claims. The report was issued pursuant to President Trump’s February 2017 executive order establishing his administration’s policy to regulate the U.S. financial system according to a set of core principles. Both HUD and the DOJ have been successful in using the statute to prosecute FHA lenders who knowingly commit fraud or make ...

On Aug. 1, the U.S. Senate voted 92-6 to pass a four-bill appropriations package that includes FY 2019 funding for the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the U.S. Department of Agriculture housing programs. The bill passed without changes to program funding levels previously approved by Senate appropriators. The House Appropriations Committee has approved FY19 spending bills for both HUD and USDA. The full House, which is away for the summer break until Sept. 4, has not yet voted on the package. The Senate bill retains the previous fiscal year’s $400 billion in new loan commitments in the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund and $30 billion for the general insurance and special risk insurance program, which include special purpose single- and multifamily loans, multifamily rental housing and condominiums. The bill also sets aside $550 billion for Ginnie Mae ...

A legislative proposal to charge veterans, servicemembers and military spouses more for a VA home loan is getting heat from lenders and the Department of Veterans Affairs itself. Testifying before the Senate Committee on Veterans Affairs last week, Paul Lawrence, VA undersecretary for benefits, warned that increasing VA loan fees would impose additional financial burdens on veterans who are trying to buy a home, making them more vulnerable to predatory lending. Fee-related proposals are included in H.R. 299, the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act of 2017. The House of Representatives passed the bill by a vote of 382-0 in June and it is currently under consideration in the Senate. H.R. 229 would expand disability benefits to Vietnam veterans who were exposed to Agent Orange while serving on U.S. ships offshore or on the ground in Thailand and the Korean demilitarized ...

The appraisal industry is opposed to a legislative proposal that would make changes to how appraisals are procured for the VA home loan program. The appraisal measure is one of the key provisions in H.R. 299, the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act, which the House of Representatives passed by a vote of 382-0 in June. The bill is now pending in the Senate Committee on Veterans’ Affairs. The Blue Water Act would clarify presumptions relating to veterans’ exposure to herbicide, such as Agent Orange, during the Vietnam era and disability claims. The bill also proposes changes to the VA loan fee structure, including a proposed hike to the fees veterans, servicemembers and their spouses pay to obtain a VA-guaranteed home loan. The appraisal provision in H.R. 299 would allow VA appraisers to engage a third party to perform property inspections on their behalf. The provision addresses a problem with ...

Private mortgage insurers had one of their strongest quarters in recent memory in the spring of 2018, thanks to a surge in new insurance written and a healthy upturn in profitability, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and market analysis. [Includes two data charts]

The GSEs have recently updated their policies as they look to simplify borrower-initiated requests to cancel private mortgage insurance coverage. Fannie is the latest to announce plans to update the various methods it uses for verifying current property values and said it will require servicers to implement the new policy by March 1, 2019. Borrower-initiated requests to terminate mortgage insurance based on the home’s original value no longer need to depend on servicers to warrant the property value, under Fannie’s new policy. The GSE said lenders can use the GSE’s Automated Property Service tool to verify the current...

Lenders will be asking the Department of Housing and Urban Development to clarify the eligibility of borrowers with deferred immigration status for an FHA-insured loan. A mortgage industry trade group is currently drafting a letter on “a series of technical FHA handbook recommendations,” including greater clarity on loan applications submitted by borrowers registered under the government’s Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program. DACA status was offered to children who were brought illegally into the U.S. by their parents or guardians but have been in the country for most of their lives. The program was created by the Obama administration as a way for recipients to work legally in the country while Congress could agree on what to do with them. The program faces uncertainty after President Trump rescinded it in September last year as part of his administration’s zero-tolerance immigration ...