Securitization participants and financial services providers flatly rejected a proposal to create an independent federal board that would assign credit rating agencies to initially rate non-agency MBS, ABS and other structured finance transactions. In separate comments, two industry trade groups and Fitch Rating Services opposed the proposal, which is being studied by the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Dodd-Frank Act instructs the SEC to study the concept and report back to Congress by July 2012 with its recommendations for regulatory or statutory changes. The idea of establishing a board to oversee credit rating agencies and address...

A Senate lawmaker and the Mortgage Bankers Association warned House lawmakers that a narrow “qualified residential mortgage” rule will result in overuse of the FHA program and make it more difficult for private capital to re-enter the housing finance market. Testifying before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Economic Opportunity last week, Sen. Johnny Isakson, R-GA, said the six federal agencies charged with crafting risk-retention requirements apparently failed to consider the impact of a narrow QRM rule on the FHA program. Isakson, who co-authored a Senate exception to...

The Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee may not be moving any closer to a decision on reforming the mortgage finance system, but lawmakers should be getting well versed in the various analytic perspectives on the role of the federal government. At a hearing this week, the committee heard testimony from researchers who support winding down Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac as soon as possible and others who say private capital won’t be drawn back into the system unless there is a government guarantee. “There’s absolutely no reason to believe that private capital would immediately step-up – even if it would eventually...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development said it would work with Congress to strengthen the FHA and Ginnie Mae in a way that protects taxpayers and facilitates the return of private capital despite its mixed views of a Republican draft bill to reform the two programs. Assistant Secretary for Housing and FHA Commissioner Carol Galante told members of the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Economic Opportunity last week that HUD is willing to work with lawmakers to increase access to credit and strengthen risk management and lender enforcement. But while the GOP draft bill contained elements similar to...

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau is taking a different tack in its latest round of prototype integrated consumer mortgage disclosure forms, this time utilizing the same form to facilitate comparison shopping of two different types of loans. Under its Know Before You Owe project, the CFPB is trying to integrate the current Truth in Lending Disclosure Statement and the Good Faith Estimate under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act into a single disclosure document. “In the first three rounds of Know Before You Owe, we asked you to compare different draft versions of a simplified mortgage disclosure form,” said Patricia McCoy, who heads...

Even as industry observers agree that the White House’s announced attempt to improve refinance efficiency through an expansion of the Home Affordable Refinance Program is worthwhile, there remain too many unknowns at the moment to judge how effective a HARP makeover will be. As part of his much anticipated speech before a joint session of Congress last week, President Obama noted his administration’s intent to help homeowners. “To help responsible homeowners, we’re going to work with federal housing agencies to help more people refinance their mortgages at interest rates that are now near 4 percent,” said Obama. “That’s a step that can...

Mortgage lending to finance home purchases increased a hefty 32.2 percent from the first quarter to the second quarter of 2011, helping to offset a huge drop in refinance activity. Housing sales jumped 43.6 percent during the second quarter, although the housing market in 2011 is still considerably slower than it was a year ago. Conditions looked better in the second quarter largely because the first quarter of 2011 was one of the worst on record for housing sales and home-purchase lending. Fewer than 1 million new and existing home sales were reported during the first quarter of 2011, yielding a record low of just... [Includes two data charts]

The Homeowners Consumer Center is urging the U.S. Congress to immediately resurrect the homebuyers tax credit to help stabilize residential real estate markets throughout the country and to stimulate job creat “The reason the former attempt at a tax credit for homebuyers was not as successful as it could have been, is it was limited to first-time homebuyers only,” the group said. “We say give a $15,000 tax credit to anyone who is qualified to buy a house, including investors, and do it now.

Federal Housing Finance Agency. HARP Being Re-Evaluated. The Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Obama administration are working together to take another look at the current Home Affordable Refinance Program to see if they can conjure up ways to extend the benefits of this refinance product to more borrowers. “FHFA is carefully reviewing the mechanics of the HARP program to identify possible enhancements that would reduce barriers for borrowers already otherwise eligible to refinance using HARP,” said Edward DeMarco, the agency’s acting director. “If there are frictions associated with the origination of HARP loans that can be eased while still achieving the program's intent of assisting borrowers and reducing credit risk for [Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac], we will seek to do so. “Most creditworthy borrowers outside of the HARP program parameters and with positive equity should be able to refinance their mortgage through normal market mechanisms,” he added. “Indeed, since HARP’s inception [Fannie and Freddie] have completed more than 1 million streamlined refinances outside of HARP and nearly 7 million standard ‘rate and term’ refinances.”