House Republicans have already introduced a variety of separate bills to clamp down on Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac while the two government-sponsored enterprises remain in conservatorship, and a key GOP lawmaker this week introduced legislation intended to jumpstart a private MBS market to take over when the agencies are finally dissolved. The Private Mortgage Market Investment Act, drafted by Rep. Scott Garrett, R-NJ, would create a heavily regulated MBS market made up solely of private entities functioning with no federal guarantee at all. The lawmaker, who chairs the House Financial Services Subcommittee on...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac’s total taxpayer cash infusion could top as much as $311 billion by the end of 2014 – a “savings” of some $52 billion from similar projections one year ago, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency.The FHFA this week released its updated projections of the financial performance of the two GSEs, including potential draws under the Senior Preferred Stock Purchase Agreements with the Treasury Department. "The projections have been updated to reflect the current outlook for house prices, interest rates, and recent trends toward borrower behavior,” explained the FHFA.

Mortgage securitization experts have not yet figured out how to preserve the liquidity and consumer benefits provided by the to-be-announced agency MBS market in a mortgage finance system that doesn’t have a role for government agencies. “The failure of the private market has been in figuring out how to encourage a solution with less government,” said Peter Nirulescu, a partner at Capital Market Risk Advisors, during a panel held by the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association this week. Despite panelists’ varying perspectives, all agreed that the TBA market continued to perform robustly and any changes made to the...

New regulatory requirements – including a controversial plan to assign ratings on a rotating basis – are encouraging firms to test the traditional approaches to rating MBS and ABS, but some observers say the reliance on an issuer-pay business model will be tough to change. New rating services are coming up with new ways to assess risk with more dynamic, ongoing reviews and more sources of information, and they’re less reliant on being fed information, said Stephen Kudenholdt, co-chair of the capital markets practice at SNR Denton. But the expectation that the market would shift to an investor-paid model clearly hasn’t...

Legislative and executive branch policymakers should carefully consider curbing investment portfolios of the Federal Home Loan Banks, say former Bank officials, while a current top Bank official says any such changes in the FHLBanks’ investment authority could undermine the system’s ability to carry out its mission.Since 1990, when Congress broadened the FHLBanks’ previously restricted membership, the pressures for dividends, price competition for advances and increases in required capital levels have significantly increased the “investment” portion of the Banks’ balance sheets, according to former Federal Housing Finance Board Chairman Bruce Morrison.

The European debt crisis, following not far behind the global financial market meltdown of a few years ago, has put more pressure on the covered bond market, but analysts at the ABS East conference sponsored by Information Management Network said the sector is holding up well and gaining more acceptance in other countries. Covered bonds have not been completely unscathed, said Michael Durrer, a partner at Sidley Austin LLP. But Canada is starting up a covered bond market, Australia has recently enacted legislation, New Zealand has seen its first transactions and Belgium – the last European...

The Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas has rolled out a new home modification grant program for disabled veterans who were injured in the line of duty during post-Sept. 11, 2001, service.FHLBank of Dallas has allocated $250,000 for its Housing Assistance for Veterans (HAVEN) program effective Oct. 3.HAVEN grants are available through participating FHLB Dallas member institutions to assist individuals in FHLB Dallas's five-state district of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, New Mexico and Texas.

In a major shakeup of its executive suite, Freddie Mac’s chief executive will step down next year while three members of the GSE’s board of directors are also headed for the exits, the Federal Housing Finance Agency announced this week.Freddie CEO Charles Haldeman Jr. informed the board of his desire “to step down sometime in the coming year,” according to the FHFA announcement. Freddie did not comment on Haldeman’s resignation, nor did it make the announcement itself, referring to the Finance Agency’s official press release in its Securities and Exchange Commission 8K filing this week.

All the major components of the non-mortgage ABS market saw significant declines in new issuance during the third quarter, returning new production to the levels experienced for most of the past two years. Total ABS issuance fell 43.4 percent to $24.84 billion, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS ranking and analysis. That followed a surge to $43.92 billion in the second quarter, that helped lift the total for the first nine months of 2011…

Long awaited alterations to the Home Affordable Refinance Program announced by the Federal Housing Finance Agency this week are expected to be of some relief to underwater homeowners but it will do little to endear the Finance Agency to its critics, particularly among House Democrats, who think the FHFA should do more.Among the new HARP enhancements is the elimination of certain risk-based fees for borrowers who refinance into shorter-term mortgages and lower fees for other borrowers. Also removed is the current 125 percent loan-to-value ceiling for fixed rate mortgages backed by the government-sponsored enterprises.