Credit unions continue to nibble at the edges of a mortgage business dominated by large banks and finely tuned mortgage banking operations, but credit unions’ share of the market climbed to a record 7.36 percent in 2011, according to a new analysis and ranking by Inside Mortgage Finance. While most of the industry has fled to the highest ground in underwriting standards, credit unions have been more flexible lenders willing to hold mortgages on their balance sheets and originate loans that don’t conform to the secondary market. “Credit unions sell about 45 percent of...(Includes two data charts)

The troubled housing market saw some definite signs of improvement in the first quarter of 2012, a development that many mortgage lenders hope means that purchase-mortgage lending is finally ready to grow in 2012 following five years of declining volume. But tough mortgage underwriting requirements and even tougher lender overlays of additional standards are casting a dark shadow over the outlook for any significant surge in purchase-mortgage business this year. New numbers from the Campbell/Inside Mortgage Finance HousingPulse Tracking Survey show that the share of home purchases that were...

An ad hoc coalition of trade associations, housing and consumer advocates, and community groups urged the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau last week to craft a “qualified mortgage” rule that encompasses a wide range of mortgage products and underwriting practices to protect credit availability. The varied group, which included the Mortgage Bankers Association, the American Securitization Forum, Consumer Mortgage Coalition and American Bankers Association, acknowledged that its members hold different views about whether the QM should be designed as a safe harbor or a rebuttable presumption...

Even as it awaits the outcome of a government fair-lending investigation that it helped initiate, the National Community Reinvestment Coalition says the majority of lenders under review have reacted favorably but the widespread use of “credit overlays” remains a problem in the industry. In December 2010, the NCRC filed complaints with the Department of Housing and Urban Development after its investigation found that 22 lenders set minimum borrower credit scores as high as 640 for FHA loans, even though FHA guarantees loans to borrowers with scores as low as 580. The NCRC claims the credit...

Comptroller of the Currency Thomas Curry urged elected officials, businesses and grassroots leaders to encourage borrowers to ask for an independent review of their foreclosure files to determine whether they have been damaged financially by improper servicing practices. In remarks to the Greenlining Institute in Los Angeles last week, Curry called upon conference participants to spread the word to borrowers about the independent foreclosure review, a stipulation in the consent orders that 14 major mortgage servicers agreed to a year ago in a deal with federal banking regulators to settle allegations of deficient...

The non-agency MBS market had a faint pulse during the first quarter of 2012, but new issuance continues to struggle for footing against adverse forces. A total of $5.04 billion of non-agency MBS were issued during the first three months of this year, nearly triple the volume during the fourth quarter of 2011. The brightest spot was the prime jumbo sector, where first-quarter MBS issuance ($1.47 billion) exceeded the total produced in all of 2010 and 2011 combined. Redwood’s two jumbo MBS backed by newly originated mortgages suggest that the company may be finding a...(Includes three data charts)

The Obama administration’s Residential MBS Working Group, set up in January to probe misconduct that drove the financial crisis, is apparently trying to tap the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 to make such cases easier to bring. Although it hasn’t been used that much, the appeal of pursuing criminal investigations under FIRREA is apparently the relatively lower burden of proof than bringing more traditional criminal charges. Also, FIRREA has a longer statute of limitations than do other finance-related laws, along with the potential for large fines...

Moody’s Investors Service has come up with a new metric that evaluates how much cash a subprime mortgage servicer generates from loan modifications and liquidations versus how much it loses through loss mitigation and inaction on delinquent loans. A quick resolution may be the single most decisive factor in maximizing cash flow, whether it’s an effective loan modification or an outright foreclosure and liquidation. “It’s better to do it quickly,” said Peter McNally, a vice president and senior analyst at Moody’s who contributed to the development of the metric. “A modification is good if you make the...

A data and analytics firm has developed a method to hedge exposure to the underlying risk associated with fluctuating real estate values. The Chicago Board Options Exchange has approved the RPX Futures for its futures exchange. The RPX Composite Index, designed by Radar Logic, calculates the daily value of home prices by determining the price of housing per square foot. “The RPX is a translation of price per square foot gathered from public source records,” explained Michael Feder, CEO of Radar Logic. “We look at all closing transactions with enough information to observe.” The index numbers...

The Treasury Market Practices Group this week issued new guidance on the system of charges for failed agency MBS trades that went into effect earlier this year, hoping to address lingering industry concerns about the voluntary program. The group acknowledged that market participants will likely see an increase in operational expenses from the system, but participants should see a decline in the amount of resources they have to commit to addressing these issues as the number of failed trades declines. For the agency MBS market, the TMPG said its recommended two-day resolution period should allow...