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Inside The GSEs

November 30, 2012

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FHFA Adds to Ranks, Examiners Wanted

The Federal Housing Finance Agency continues to add to its ranks with some three dozen new positions budgeted for the current fiscal year, but despite a full-court press on hiring, the agency’s acquisition of skilled staffers, particularly more examiners, remains a challenge, according to FHFA reports. The FHFA’s Performance and Accountability Report boasted a complement of 574 employees at the close of fiscal year 2012, ending Sept. 30, a 10.6 percent increase from the agency’s reported FY 2011 head count of 519. Read More

Fitch: GSEs’ Outlook Linked to ‘Fiscal Cliff’

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have reduced their dependency on U.S. government support, but there may be restructuring issues within the budget talks to resolve the looming “fiscal cliff,” according to Fitch Ratings. Fitch this week affirmed its “AAA” rating for both Fannie and Freddie even as its outlook for the two GSEs remains “negative.” However, the rating agency warned that its outlook for Fannie and Freddie depends upon the economy and the ability of political leaders to come to an accord on taxes and government spending before year’s end. Read More

FHFA: Fannie, Freddie Conforming Loan Limits Unchanged in 2013

The Federal Housing Finance Agency has announced this week that the maximum conforming loan limits for mortgages acquired by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in 2013 will remain at existing levels. In most of the country, the loan limit – established under the terms of the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 – are calculated each year. HERA sets loan limits as a function of median home values in local areas. Read More

FHFA Proposed G-Fee Hike Draws Loud Opposition

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s proposal to levy extra guaranty fee charges on GSE mortgages originated in five slow-foreclosure states attracted nearly universal calls to curtail or even to outright scrap the measure from industry participants and from lawmakers. If implemented as proposed, the FHFA would target Connecticut, Florida, Illinois, New Jersey and New York for an additional, one-shot g-fee of between 15 and 30 basis points in 2013. Read More

Industry Rallies to Stop New GSE G-Fee to Pay for House Jobs Bill

Industry groups rallied late this week in opposition to a new effort to use revenue derived from an additional GSE guaranty fee to fund amendments to a jobs bill. H.R. 6429, the STEM Jobs Act, would extend by one year the 10 basis point g-fee increase mandated by Congress last year to pay for an extension in payroll taxes. All of the added revenue from that fee hike, which will remain in effect for 10 years, will go into the U.S. Treasury and not cover Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac credit losses or count toward the GSEs’ other financial obligations. Read More

Courts Uphold GSE Conservator’s Right to Block PACE

The Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals ruled earlier this month that a 2010 Federal Housing Finance Agency directive advising Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac against purchasing mortgages laden with certain first-priority lien obligations under the Property Assessed Clean Energy program is not tantamount to a rulemaking that can be challenged in court. The ruling rejected a challenge by Leon County, FL, to uphold its PACE program. The county claimed the FHFA had engaged in rulemaking without the required notice and comment period in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act.The circuit court’s opinion by Judge Rosemary Barkett found the Finance Agency’s action was consistent with its congressionally defined role as conservator under the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008. Read More

Fannie, Freddie Market Share Rises in 3Q12

Both Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac retained their dominant shares of mortgage-backed securities with a bit of a boost during the third quarter of 2012, according to an Inside The GSEs analysis.The two GSEs issued a combined $335.4 billion MBS during the third quarter, compared to $273.9 billion during the previous quarter. Fannie and Freddie saw an ample 54.7 percent increase in MBS issuance during the first nine months of 2012 compared to the same period a year earlier. Read More

UBS Appeals Dismissal Denial of FHFA MBS Suit

UBS Americas took its challenge to the first of a long line of mortgage-backed securities lawsuits brought by the Federal Housing Finance Agency to a federal appeals court this week, arguing the GSE conservator waited too long before filing charges that the company misled Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac in selling toxic non-agency MBS to the two GSEs. … Read More

FHFA Finalizes Unified Exams for Fannie, Freddie, FHLBanks

The Federal Housing Finance Agency will employ a new, more comprehensive examination rating system which would be used to inspect Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the Federal Home Loan Banks and the Banks’ Office of Finance under a final rule issued earlier this month. The new system, published in the Nov. 13 Federal Register, will implement a single risk-focused examination system for all three entities that would be similar to the “CAMELS” ratings used by federal prudential regulators for depository institutions. Read More

Judge Tosses Fraud Suit Against Ex-Fannie Official

For the third time in as many months, a federal judge has summarily dismissed a securities class action lawsuit against a former Fannie Mae executive. U.S. District Judge Richard Leon threw out the case against Leanne Spencer, Fannie’s former controller, brought nearly a decade ago by investors hoping to recover damages. Two Ohio pension funds – the Ohio Public Employees Retirement System and the State Teachers Retirement System of Ohio – filed suit in 2004 related to a $6.3 billion overstatement of earnings against Fannie and three former GSE executives, including CEO Franklin Raines. Read More

Fannie, Freddie Announce New Law Firm Rules

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac earlier this month announced new, synchronized requirements regarding the management of law firms for default servicing, bankruptcies, foreclosures and related litigation involving mortgages owned or guaranteed by the two GSEs. Effective June 1, 2013, Fannie’s and Freddie’s servicers will be allowed to choose their own attorneys, create their own processes for managing foreclosure processing and maintain direct relationships with their law firms. The new rules also require servicers to establish procedures to manage and monitor all aspects of the law firm’s performance and compliance with applicable requirements. Upon request, servicers will be required to perform a due diligence review and notify the GSEs of the result.Fannie’s and Freddie’s new rules were issued at the direction of the GSEs’ conservator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency. The directive comes more than a year after the FHFA’s Office of Inspector General dinged the agency for lax oversight of the GSEs and problems involving improper foreclosure practices with their affiliated law firms. Read More

GAO Audit Cites FHFA ‘Effective Internal Controls’

For the fourth consecutive year, the Federal Housing Finance Agency received a clean audit from the Government Accountability Office on the FHFA’s annual financial statements, according to a recent GAO report. As required by the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008, the GAO audited FHFA’s fiscal year 2012 to determine whether the financial statements were fairly presented and whether the FHFA’s management maintained effective internal control over financial reporting. The GAO said it also tested the Finance Agency’s compliance with selected laws and regulations. Read More

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