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Inside MBS & ABS

February 14, 2014

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Strong Demand for Commercial MBS Prompts More Issuance, Looser Underwriting Standards

Issuance of agency and non-agency commercial MBS increased 13.5 percent in 2013, according to a new analysis by Inside MBS & ABS, although production dropped sharply in the fourth quarter. Industry participants expect that volume will continue to grow as investor demand for commercial MBS remains strong despite some loosening of underwriting standards. Ken Cheng, a managing director at Morningstar Credit Ratings, said...[Includes one data chart] Read More

Bulk of Legacy Representation and Warranty Issues Appear To Have Been Dealt With By Banks; Some Risks Remain

Issuers of non-agency MBS and agency mortgage sellers have addressed most of the legacy representation and warranty issues that have bedeviled the market for the past few years, according to industry analysts. However, repurchase and buyback issues haven’t been completely resolved as investors and regulators make last grasps at recoveries. Analysts at Compass Point Analytics & Trading estimated that the total losses incurred for rep-and-warrant claims from Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, the FHA and non-agency MBS investors by publicly traded U.S. originators still in existence will total $89.0 billion. The analysts said lenders have charged off or reserved $88.0 billion for such losses. Compass Point said... Read More

SEC to Push for More Admissions of Guilt in Securities Deals, But the Move Could Result in Fewer Settlements

A policy shift at the Securities and Exchange Commission requiring admission of guilt in certain cases may encourage wrongdoers in the securities market to litigate rather than settle, resulting in fewer SEC settlements, according to some compliance attorneys. Fear of possible criminal prosecution and the lasting impact of an admission of guilt could compel accused companies and individuals to take their cases to trial rather than negotiate a settlement, warned Philip Stein and Jeremy Sahn, partners in the Miami-based law firm of Bilzin Sumberg. Starting in June 2013, the SEC began requiring... Read More

HARP Production Plummeted in Late 2013 As Bottom Fell Out of Refinance Market

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac saw dramatic declines in the number of underwater mortgage refinances they acquired in the fourth quarter of 2013, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis. Mortgage lenders delivered an estimated 103,878 Home Affordable Refinance Program loans to the two government-sponsored enterprises in the fourth quarter, down 49.0 percent from the previous period. Our estimate, based on loan-level MBS data, supplement Federal Housing Finance Agency figures that have been updated only through November. The final three months of last year produced...[Includes one data chart] Read More

Delay of Ocwen’s Purchase of Servicing on Non-Agency MBS from Wells Fargo Seen as Temporary, Ordinary

Ocwen Financial announced late last week that its planned purchase of mortgage servicing rights on a $39.2 billion portfolio of mortgages from Wells Fargo is on “indefinite hold” due to a request and scrutiny by the New York Department of Financial Services. Industry participants suggest that delays in servicing transfers due to third parties are common and the deal with Ocwen, which largely consists of mortgages in non-agency MBS, will be completed. “Ocwen will continue to work closely with the NYDFS to resolve its concerns about Ocwen’s servicing portfolio growth,” the servicer said. The NYDFS raised concerns that Ocwen doesn’t have enough capacity to handle the significant portfolio growth experienced by the servicer in recent years. Certain nonbank servicers are getting... Read More

QE Taper Poised to Continue, New Fed Chief Yellen Signals, Says It’s Time for Housing Finance Reform

Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen stuck close to the script of her predecessor on the subject of the Fed’s “quantitative easing” exit strategy during her first Humphrey-Hawkins appearance before Congress this week, reaffirming that the central bank’s pull-back from its asset-purchase program is likely to continue, barring a dramatic surprise. “Let me emphasize that I expect a great deal of continuity in the Fed Open Market Committee’s approach to monetary policy,” Yellen told the House Financial Services Committee on Tuesday. “I served on the committee as we formulated our current policy strategy and I strongly support that strategy, which is designed to fulfill the Federal Reserve’s statutory mandate of maximum employment and price stability.” The new Fed chief reminded... Read More

Rates Weren’t Expected to Fall, but Now That They Have, MBS Values Have Perked Up

Rising interest rates may help boost the fortunes of real estate investment trusts that focus on investing in residential MBS by increasing the value of their portfolios. Mortgage REITs had a rough year in 2013, as their stock prices declined an average 10 percent while the Standard & Poor’s Index rose 29 percent. It was thought that “tapering” by the Federal Reserve would cause rates to rise – which they did for a short while – but now the reverse has happened, thanks in large part to recent weak employment numbers. Late this week, the yield on the 10-year Treasury was... Read More

New, Additional Investors Buy Into Freddie’s First 2014 Risk-Sharing Deal, More Transactions to Come

Freddie Mac last week announced a $1 billion offering of its Structured Agency Credit Risk debt notes, the government-sponsored enterprise’s first risk-sharing transaction of 2014 and its third such deal since the company rolled out the STACR series last year. The deal is backed by a pool of $32.4 billion 30-year fixed-rate mortgages acquired by Freddie in the second quarter of 2013. More than 65 investors participated in Freddie’s latest STACR deal, and more than 20 of those investors were newcomers, according to Kevin Palmer, vice president of single-family strategic credit costing and structuring for Freddie. “We’ve introduced... Read More

Group Challenges Legality of $13B JPM Settlement; CFC Accuses FHFA of Foot Dragging in MBS Suit

The nonprofit Wall Street advocacy group Better Markets filed a lawsuit against the Justice Department this week challenging DOJ’s authority to “unilaterally enter into the unprecedented and historic” $13 billion deal with JPMorgan Chase last fall. In November, DOJ announced the largest legal settlement on record with JPMorgan, which acknowledged making misrepresentations about billions of dollars in MBS sold to investors prior to Jan. 1, 2009. The settlement does not release bank employees from civil charges, nor does it release JPMorgan or any other individuals from criminal prosecution. However, in its complaint filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia, Better Markets claimed... Read More

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