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Inside Mortgage Finance

December 3, 2015

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FHA and VA Claim Rising Share of Increased Purchase-Mortgage Production in 3Q15; Refi Market Losing Steam

Most mortgage lenders reported a significant uptick in purchase-mortgage originations during the third quarter of 2015, though there is little sign that originators are lowering credit standards to stimulate more business. According to revised estimates by Inside Mortgage Finance, purchase-mortgage originations climbed 10.7 percent from the second to the third quarter of this year, hitting $280 billion. At that level, the purchase market was the strongest it has been since the third quarter of 2007. At the same time, credit standards – at least in the agency market – have eased...[Includes two data tables] Read More

Warehouse Lending Slows Somewhat in 3Q15; Competition Heats Up as Banks Cut Pricing

Warehouse banks ended the third quarter with $46.0 billion of commitments on their books, a 4.2 percent sequential decline as residential originations in the primary market slowed and nonbank customers needed less credit. According to survey figures compiled by Inside Mortgage Finance, warehouse commitments at the end of September were up 27.8 percent from the same point in 2014. The quarterly decline was... Read More

Are First-Time Buyers In or Out of the Home- Purchase Market? It Depends on Whom You Ask

First-time homebuyers are reportedly sitting on the sidelines and have dropped to their lowest levels in three decades, according to the National Association of Realtors. In its latest annual survey of buyers and sellers, NAR noted that the share of first-time buyers declined to 32 percent, from 33 percent a year ago and the lowest since first-time buyers spiraled down to 30 percent in 1987. But not so fast, says Edward Pinto, former chief credit officer of Fannie Mae and co-director and chief risk officer of the International Center on Housing Risk at the American Enterprise Institute, who disputes NAR’s data and describes the first-time buyer market as “booming.” “The buyers are... Read More

Hedge Funds, PE Firms, Bond Giants and Insurers Line Up to Play the ‘Subprime’ Game; Next Up: CALCAP

For a sector that originates, at best, $5 billion a year, the fledgling subprime mortgage industry is garnering a bit of attention these days, though most investors do not publicize their interest. One nonprime executive who has received funding and spoke under the condition his name not be used described his suitors as hedge funds, private-equity firms and real estate investment trusts. He also mentioned “rich” individuals looking to put money to work. To date, the largest investment in a subprime/non-agency lender appears... Read More

Banks Face Some Regulatory Risk as They Try to Cross-Sell Financial Products to Mortgage Borrowers

Wells Fargo is reportedly under investigation for a practice that banks across the industry have relied on for years: cross-selling financial products to their customers. Big banks have been particularly upfront about how they see jumbo mortgages originated for portfolio as a way to cross-sell other products. Cross-selling financial products occurred without much regulatory scrutiny until a lawsuit by the Los Angeles City Attorney in May. LA City Attorney Mike Feuer alleged that Wells’ cross-selling activities violated California’s unfair competition law. The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco are also reportedly investigating Wells’ cross-selling. Feuer alleged... Read More

Fannie Allows for Pledge of Interest in Servicing Compensation; Differentiation from Freddie, Ginnie

Fannie Mae last week updated its policies to allow seller/servicers to pledge a transfer of interest in their servicing income as collateral. Now Fannie, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae have three different approaches for the pledge of servicing income and/or servicing advances. David Fleig, president and CEO of MorVest Capital, an investment firm, noted that the update by Fannie follows a move by Ginnie. Last year, Ginnie started allowing issuers to pledge servicing income without notifying Ginnie. Fannie’s new policy requires... Read More

Regulators Provide Status Updates on Dozens Of Current and Pending Rulemaking Initiatives

Although most of the heavy lifting in writing new rules for the mortgage industry has passed, federal regulators still have some significant projects in the works, according to recently released semiannual regulatory agendas. The Federal Housing Finance Agency expects to release a proposed “duty-to-serve” regulation for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac by the end of this year. The rulemaking was mandated by the 2008 Housing and Economic Recovery Act but hasn’t gotten much attention since the agency published an advance notice of proposed rulemaking back in August 2009. The FHFA is... Read More

Urban Institute Echoes Actuarial Report’s Concerns about HECM Volatility and Its Impact on Health of FHA’s MMIF

Combining the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program and the traditional forward mortgage program in assessing the soundness of the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund could produce inaccurate results and ill-advised policy changes, warned the Urban Institute. Analysts at the institute said the FHA’s basis for assessing the MMI Fund’s solvency creates a distorted picture of the value of the fund and that the agency should separately assess its forward and reverse mortgage businesses to get an accurate picture of their performance and impact on the fund. The FY 2015 actuarial report drew... Read More

Seasonal Uptick in Mortgage Delinquency Rates Revealed During Third Quarter of 2015

Mortgage delinquency rates rose modestly during the third quarter of 2015 as foreclosure rates continued to improve, according to the Inside Mortgage Finance Large Servicer Delinquency Index. Some 5.85 percent of the $5.477 trillion of home loans covered in the survey were in some stage of default as of the end of September. That was up from 5.70 percent in the second quarter. All of the increase came in the two least-severe categories of default. The Mortgage Bankers Association last week reported... Read More

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