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Inside Mortgage Finance

June 25, 2015

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QM ‘Patch’ for Fannie and Freddie Has Opened GSE Market for $133 Billion in Additional Business

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau boosted Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac business by some $132.9 billion when it gave the two government-sponsored enterprises a free pass on the debt-to-income ratio requirements of the qualified-mortgage rule. For the non-agency world, a qualified mortgage has to have a DTI ratio of 43 percent or less. While the government-insured market has its own QM rules that effectively ignore DTI, a loan eligible for sale to the GSEs is considered a qualified mortgage if it meets all the QM criteria – such as no interest-only payments – other than the DTI cap. From the beginning of 2014 through the end of the first quarter of this year, about 16.3 percent of the loans securitized by Fannie and Freddie had...[Includes two data tables] Read More

Industry Pleased With TRID Delay, But Still Prefers Long Implementation Period to Test and Adjust

Most segments of the mortgage industry were relieved to get a two-month reprieve from the effective date of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s integrated disclosures rule under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. The bureau this week formally proposed to move the effective date of the controversial new rule from Aug. 1 to Oct. 3. The CFPB said some delay is necessary because it was late in notifying Congress and the Government Accountability Office within 60 days of the rule’s effective date, as is required by the Congressional Review Act. Many in the mortgage industry still want... Read More

Mortgage M&A: RoundPoint Buyer Walks; PMAC Employees Move to Blackstone, But Is It a ‘Sale’?

The sale of RoundPoint Mortgage Servicing has fallen apart with the bidder walking away from the table, according to industry advisors close to the transaction. Sources indicate that Tavistock Group, the owner of the nation’s 24th largest servicer, still has an interest in finding a buyer for the servicer/lender, but for now no deal is imminent. Tavistock bills itself as an international private-equity firm with a strong interest in finance, real estate and other sectors. The firm is headquartered in the Bahamas. An advisor close to the transaction declined... Read More

As Basel III Capital Requirements Start to Take Effect, Largest Impact Seen on Smaller Banks

Basel III capital requirements for mortgage servicing assets started to take effect in the first quarter of 2015, with full implementation slated for 2018. Smaller banks were impacted by new servicing capital rules much more so than larger banks in the first quarter, according to industry analysts. Previously, a bank’s servicing could contribute up to 50 percent of a bank’s total capital. Under the new Basel framework, mortgage servicing assets are limited to 10 percent of a bank’s common equity Tier 1 capital. MSA in excess of the 10 percent threshold must be deducted from common equity. “Despite the fact that changes to servicing capitalization have been telegraphed to the market as early as 2010, a disproportionate number of small banks appear... Read More

Nonbanks Continued to Build Market Share in Early 2015 Mortgage Originations, More Deconsolidation Seen

Nonbank mortgage lenders accounted for 43.3 percent of the total originations produced by the top 100 lenders during the first quarter of 2015, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance ranking and analysis. That was up from a 42.7 percent share of production by the top 100 in the fourth quarter of 2014 and a 38.0 percent share a year ago. The 48 nonbanks that ranked in the top 100 originators had a combined $133.35 billion in first-quarter production, up 13.0 percent from the fourth quarter. Banks and thrifts still play...[Includes one data table] Read More

Lenders Laud FHA’s Updated Guidance for Loan Defects, MBA Says More Industry Input Needed to Improve Rules

Lenders are generally supportive of the FHA’s recently issued guidance explaining how the agency intends to categorize loan defects found in FHA single-family mortgages. At the same time, some observers find the guidance disappointing because it offers no protection for lenders against costly false claims lawsuits. The loan-defect assessment methodology or “defect taxonomy” was first unveiled in September 2014 as part of the Blueprint for Access that FHA hopes will expand access to credit by underserved consumers and first-time homebuyers. In particular, the new taxonomy will complement the updated loan-certification language used by direct-endorsement lenders to warrant compliance with FHA rules and the new Single Family Policy Handbook to create a stronger quality assurance program, according to Edward Golding, principal deputy assistant secretary for housing. The taxonomy has... Read More

Noncompliance With OCC Consent Order Prompts Harsh Servicing Restrictions for Wells

The Office of the Comptroller of the Currency announced last week that six banks subject to servicing-related consent orders established in 2011 will face new restrictions because the banks haven’t met all of the requirements in those orders. The restrictions were particularly harsh for Wells Fargo, the industry’s largest servicer. Wells handled $1.72 trillion in servicing as of the end of the first quarter of 2015, accounting for 17.5 percent of the servicing market, according to Inside Mortgage Finance. Until the consent order is terminated by the OCC, Wells will be prevented... Read More

Fair Lending Expectations Are Shifting From Pricing Toward Greater Access, Experts Say

A number of recent headline-generating fair lending settlements may have focused largely on issues of pricing disparities, but there has been a sea change among policymakers these days moving in the direction of greater access to mortgage credit, some industry experts say. During an Inside Mortgage Finance webinar this week, Jeffrey Naimon, a partner in the Washington, DC, office of the BuckleySandler law firm, said the industry is seeing a pendulum swing from the focal point of concern being loan pricing to loan access. “Especially during the time when subprime loans were available, there was a lot of concern that minority borrowers were being steered into higher-cost subprime loans,” he told attendees. “The adoption of the loan originator compensation rule by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau affected... Read More

Home Sales Continue Upward Path, First-Time Homebuyers Helping to Boost Housing Market

An increase in existing home sales during May offers further evidence of an improved housing market, thanks in part to first-time buyers taking advantage of recent mortgage initiatives. The National Association of Realtors said the number of existing home sales rose to 5.35 million, up from 5.09 million in April, and up 9.2 percent from the 4.90 million transactions reported a year ago. That was the strongest sales rate since 2009. “We have seen... Read More

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