Chicago is the latest municipality to consider using eminent domain to seize mortgages from non-agency mortgage-backed securities in an effort to help borrowers with negative equity. Meanwhile, the conservator of two of the largest holders of non-agency MBS joined other investors in raising concerns about the plan and industry analysts suggest the plan has serious defects. Chicago will hold hearings to consider the eminent domain plan proposed by Mortgage Resolution Partners. In June, San Bernardino ...

A group of San Francisco-area homeowners has filed a federal RICO class-action lawsuit against JPMorgan Chase, alleging the company charges inflated fees to homeowners who go into default. In a suit filed last week in the U.S. District Court, Northern District of California, the three named plaintiffs, Diana Ellis, James Schillinger and Ronald Lazar, accuse JPMorgan of violating California business standards law. The suit also says JPMorgan’s use of mail and wire communications to perpetuate its fraud against homeowners violates the federal Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act. The homeowners contend that JPMorgan is using...

Consumer Financial Protection Bureau Director Richard Cordray this week sought to allay the concerns of some members of Congress that small businesses in the mortgage industry and other sectors are about to be overwhelmed by regulatory overload. One of the main issues in this regard being considered by the House Small Business Committee is the CFPB’s recent proposal to integrate and simplify the consumer disclosures mandated by the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act. “Our committee is interested in how the regulations will affect...

California’s San Bernardino County Board of Supervisors has yet to decide if it wants to go ahead with a controversial proposal to seize performing underwater non-agency mortgages via eminent domain, repackage them and sell them to new investors. But just the fact they’re considering it has compelled some secondary mortgage market representatives to call in the big guns of the federal government to squash the notion. Late last week, Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association President and CEO Tim Ryan wrote to Treasury Secretary Tim Geithner, Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, and Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan to raise his membership’s concerns about the proposal and called on them to oppose it. “We believe that efforts by municipalities to employ the power of eminent domain to seize mortgage loans are...

The investor group that had been seen as the most formidable opponent to Bank of America’s proposed $8.5 billion MBS settlement pulled out of the fight this week. Walnut Place submitted a motion to New York State Supreme Court Judge Barbara Kapnick, which she granted, to formally withdraw its objection to the BofA settlement. “Walnut Place respectfully requests that it be permitted to withdraw as an intervenor in this proceeding,” the investor group wrote to the judge. Walnut Place, which represents...

Fannie Mae is immune from punitive damage claims brought by a former staffer in her wrongful termination suit against the company as long as the GSE is under the conservatorship of the Federal Housing Finance Agency, a federal judge ruled last week. The ruling in the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia is a major setback for Caroline Herron, a former Fannie vice president who left in 2007 but returned as a consultant in 2009. Herron filed suit against the GSE in June 2010, claiming she was wrongly fired for reporting what she said was Fannie’s mismanagement of the Obama administration’s housing rescue initiatives and grossly wasting public funds.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency may pursue its residential mortgage-backed securities legal action against affiliates of Residential Capital LLC, Ally Financial’s defunct mortgage unit, a federal judge has ruled. Last week, Judge Denise Cote of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York denied ResCap’s request seeking an automatic bankruptcy stay of its numerous MBS lawsuits, including one filed by the FHFA last year. The FHFA, as GSE conservator, sued UBS Americas in July 2011 alleging that billions of dollars of MBS purchased by Fannie and Freddie were based on offering documents that contained “materially false statements and omissions.”

Lenders’ experiences with repurchase requests from the government-sponsored enterprises appear to have diverged in recent months, with big banks emerging fairly confident in their dealings with the GSEs. Other lenders, meanwhile, appear to have started to have significant interactions with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac on the issue only recently. Wells Fargo had a decrease in GSE repurchase requests in the second quarter of 2012 compared with the previous quarter but the lender increased its repurchase reserves by $239 million during that time due to an increase in expected demands from the GSEs regarding 2006 to 2008 vintages. “We continue to see...

The Treasury Department announced harsh penalties this month for fraudulent activity uncovered in the Home Affordable Modification Program. In an unprecedented move for HAMP, the Treasury said that in certain circumstances it will recapture servicer, borrower or investor incentives previously paid. The Treasury said it hired a contractor to look for borrower fraud regarding identity, occupancy requirements, and certain criminal activity that the Dodd-Frank Act determined would make a borrower ineligible for HAMP. If the servicer cannot clear the borrower of the potential HAMP violation, the borrower’s HAMP mod will be rescinded along with any associated incentive payments. Beginning in October, the contractor will review...

Securitization representatives are forcefully pushing back against a proposal under review by three jurisdictions in California to use eminent domain to seize performing, underwater mortgages out of non-agency MBS pools, renegotiate them on terms more favorable to the borrowers, and repackage and sell them off to another group of private investors. Last Friday, a joint powers authority created by San Bernardino County and two of its cities, Ontario and Fontana, formally convened for the first time for an organizational meeting. Two groups that represent the securitization industry, the American Securitization Forum and the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, expressed their opposition during the meeting. The ASF said that “this inappropriate use of government power,” which is based on a plan by San Francisco-based Mortgage Resolution Partners, a private investment firm, was “designed...