he CFPB initiated its first data security enforcement action last week, ordering online payment platform Dwolla, based in Des Moines, IA, to pay a $100,000 penalty for allegedly deceiving consumers about its data security practices, to stop misrepresenting those practices and to fix them. According to the bureau, from December 2010 until 2014, Dwolla claimed to protect consumer data from unauthorized access with safe and secure transactions. The company also claimed that it encrypted all sensitive personal information and that its mobile applications were safe and secure. As a result of its investigation, the CFPB said that, among other issues, Dwolla misrepresented its data-security practices by falsely claiming they exceed or surpass industry security standards. “Contrary to its claims, Dwolla ...

Mass Defection of Top Financial Services Attorneys at K&L Gates. A total of 26 top attorneys – including Laurence Platt, Phillip Schulman, Steven Kaplan, Melanie Brody and Jonathan Jaffe – have jumped ship from the K&L Gates law firm in Washington, DC, to the rival Beltway law shop of Mayer Brown. Their new Consumer Financial Services Group will advise leading financial services companies – including banks, investment banks, private equity funds, hedge funds, mortgage companies, marketplace lenders, emerging payment companies and start-ups –as well as various types of participants in the consumer credit and real estate finance arenas. Their specialized focus will include counseling clients on federal and state laws governing the making, servicing, purchase and sale of residential mortgage loans and the ...

The five largest mortgage servicers that got into trouble because of their flawed servicing and foreclosure practices have passed their final test for compliance with the 2012 National Mortgage Settlement, according to the Office of Mortgage Settlement Oversight. The OMSO report summarizes a set of five compliance reports filed by NMS Monitor Joseph Smith with the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia for five servicers that were subject to the $25 billion ...

An appeals court in Massachusetts recently ruled in favor of a borrower in a case involving the determination of the borrower’s ability to repay a balloon mortgage, setting a concerning precedent, according to industry lawyers. Moronta v. Nationstar Mortgage involves a refinance originated by Fremont Investment & Loan in January 2007 for a borrower in Quincy, MA. The refi included a first-lien 3/1 adjustable-rate mortgage that amortized over 50 years with a ...

Comments from real estate agents across the country are largely negative regarding the CFPB’s integrated disclosure rule known as TRID, according to the latest HousingPulse survey sponsored by Inside Mortgage Finance Publications. However, the data suggest a nuanced interpretation is necessary, as the damage from TRID is far from universal. For instance, the data collected in January represent the first time since TRID took effect that the share of on-time closings has diverged between FHA loans and Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac loans. That suggests TRID isn’t necessarily the sole culprit causing delays. If TRID was a major problem, loan types across the board would likely have a lower share of on-time closings. The survey also revealed that more than half of ...

The sale of jumbo mortgages – and even agency loans – by nonbanks continues to be problematic because of the CFPB’s integrated disclosure rule known as TRID. One mortgage official cited an example of a mortgage with TRID errors that was sold to one of the government-sponsored enterprises. “The lender self-reported the problems and was immediately asked to repurchase the loan,” this official said. Speaking of the GSEs, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issued $56.56 billion of single-family mortgage-backed securities in January, a modest 5.6 percent decline from the previous month, according to a new ranking and analysis by Inside The GSEs, an affiliated publication. December, however, may have been an anomaly. Many mortgage originators reported delays in loan closings in October ...

Since the Oct. 3, 2015, implementation of the CFPB’s integrated disclosure rule – TRID – attorney Daniella Casseres, an associate in the financial institutions regulatory practice at the Offit Kurman law firm in New York City, has received hundreds of questions concerning the new disclosure requirements.In a recent blog post, she provided answers to some of the most frequent and most pressing. Many have asked if they need to send all required three-day disclosures if the individual is just shopping. “The TRID rules require that you send a Loan Estimate and the home loan toolkit, when applicable, within three business days of receiving an application. An application for purposes of this rule, means the receipt of the following six pieces of ...

Mortgage lenders have had a little more than three months to get used to the CFPB’s integrated disclosure rule, but many are still squirming with uncertainty about civil liability and enforcement, particularly when it comes to errors in the Loan Estimate and the Closing Disclosure. Much of the problem stems from ambiguity in the wording of the rule itself. “Although TRID implements portions of the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, the text of the regulation does not state which statutory liability applies to the various parts of the rule or forms,” K&L Gates attorneys Holly Spencer Bunting and Charles Weinstein said in a recent review. Instead, civil liability under TRID is a matter that ...

The CFPB issued a compliance bulletin recently that spells out the Fair Credit Reporting Act’s requirement that furnishers of information to credit reporting agencies (CRAs) institute reasonable written policies and procedures that ensure the accuracy and integrity of such information, including specialty CRAs. “The supervisory experience of the bureau suggests that some financial institutions are not compliant with their obligations under Regulation V with regard to furnishing to specialty CRAs,” said the bulletin. “Furnishers’ establishment and implementation of reasonable policies and procedures regarding the accuracy and integrity of information are essential components of a fair and accurate credit reporting system.” Further, “Such policies and procedures protect against the furnishing of inaccurate information that could potentially cause adverse consequences for consumers ...

Consumers complained to the CFPB about debt collection issues at a substantially reduced level during the fourth quarter of 2015, according to a new analysis and ranking by Inside the CFPB. During the period ending Dec. 31, 2015, consumer gripes were down 27.5 percent versus the previous quarter.Among the top 50 companies as ranked by consumer criticisms, 45 saw a double-digit percentage decline. Year over year, the story is less inspirational, with consumer kvetching down a mere 0.6 percent. Six companies saw complaints leap by triple digit percentages. To put some anecdotal flesh on these empirical bones, in the CFPB’s most recent supervisory highlights report, the bureau pointed out that during its examination of at least one debt collector, ...