U.S. military personnel are still having to deal with problems and challenges when they contact student loan servicers to invoke the military rights and protections earned through their service, according to a recently released report from the CFPB. Among the problems cited in the report are continued mistakes handling service members’ student loan repayments, resulting in improper denials of legal benefits, negative credit reporting, and shoddy follow-through on legal protections for military families. Complaints also include frustrations from grieving parents seeking to discharge a co-signed loan following the death of their child. Specifically, the report found that service members continue to report difficulties in obtaining the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act interest rate cap of 6 percent, despite action by federal ...

Nearly two dozen Democrats in the U.S. Senate are asking CFPB Director Richard Cordray to speed up a Dodd-Frank Act rulemaking to require lenders to report small business loan data similar to mortgage loans under the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act.“You have acknowledged that the collection and disclosure of small business lending data would be similar in theory and practice to the collection and disclosure of mortgage credit data under HMDA. As the agency moves to finalize the HMDA rule, we believe that now is the time for it to initiate its Regulation B rulemaking,” said the letter to Cordray, written by Democrats led by Sen. Cory Booker, D-NJ. Citing the nearly 28 million small businesses in the U.S., the ...

FDIC Issues Updated Exam Procedures for TRID. The FDIC recently published revised interagency examination procedures for the new Truth in Lending Act /Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act integrated disclosures rule (TRID) in an effort to help its supervisory charges better cope with the new regulatory regime. The new guidance also addresses some issues related to the bureau’s mortgage servicing rules, providing an alternative definition of the term “small servicer” for certain nonprofit entities.It also deals with aspects of the ability-to-repay rule with its qualified mortgage standard. “The examination procedures should be helpful to financial institutions seeking to better understand the areas on which the FDIC will focus as part of the examination process,” the agency said in a recent ...

Estimating where MBS prices might be headed has never been an easy game – and thanks to the debt crisis in Greece and a stock meltdown in China, it’s become a whole lot more difficult of late. But for now, analysts and market watchers are certain of one thing: MBS prices have been volatile the past two weeks thanks to a flight to quality, forcing investors everywhere to buy U.S. Treasuries. And because mortgages track Treasuries, yields have fallen and prices have increased. “The Greek crisis already has taken...

With interest rates expected to increase at some point in the future, federal regulators continue to raise concerns about mortgage-related interest rate risk for banks. The risk perspective report issued last week by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency was the sixth-consecutive semi-annual report from the federal regulator to warn about the risks posed to small banks by holdings of agency mortgage-backed securities. “Material concentrations in MBS could make...

The Treasury Department didn’t meet key elements of federal guidelines for cost-benefit analysis when considering changes to the non-agency Home Affordable Modification Program that were implemented in November, according to the Government Accountability Office. In a report released last week, the GAO conceded that the Treasury isn’t required to follow cost-benefit guidance from the Office of Management and Budget when making changes to HAMP ...

A more subtle version of looking at redlining is becoming a major focus in fair-lending analysis, according to industry experts participating in a recent webinar sponsored by Inside Mortgage Finance. The Home Mortgage Disclosure Act was created in 1974 largely as a tool to fight discriminatory redlining, a practice named for maps that some lenders developed that literally outlined in red the parts of the market where they would not do business. HMDA’s focus on mapping…

The pending implementation of the integrated disclosures rule is driving a sea change in at least two critical areas: technology innovation and regulatory expectation. Competency with the former will facilitate the fulfillment of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s so-called TRID rule, according to speakers at the American Bankers Association’s recent regulatory compliance conference in Washington, DC. The rule, now scheduled to take effect Oct. 3, requires new consumer disclosures under the Truth in Lending Act and…

The U.S. Supreme Court last week validated the disparate-impact legal theory as it relates to housing discrimination in the case of Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs v. The Inclusive Communities Project, Inc. And while the immediate effect of the ruling has more to do with the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s enforcement of the Fair Housing Act’s restrictions on disparate impact, there are definitely implications for the CFPB’s enforcement of the Equal Credit Opportunity Act’s prohibitions against disparate impact. The crux of this case was whether disparate-impact claims are cognizable under the Fair Housing Act of 1968, where a plaintiff alleges discrimination based on the disparate impact that a defendant’s “facially neutral” practice has upon members of ...

The CFPB last week formally proposed amending its integrated mortgage disclosure rule under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act – the so-called TRID – to move the rule’s effective date to October 3, 2015, which would give the industry a two-month delay. Although the TILA-RESPA final rule was published on December 31, 2013, and received widespread public and Congressional attention, the bureau said it “recently discovered that it inadvertently had not submitted the rule report to Congress as required.” The bureau’s oversight came despite having 18 months to anticipate and plan for the submission. “Immediately upon discovering its error, the bureau submitted the rule report to both Houses of Congress and the Government Accountability Office on ...