The Federal Reserve’s Open Market Committee this week fulfilled the expectations of roughly half the Wall Street participants and economists surveyed by financial news organizations and opted to hold the line on interest rates, and to maintain the status quo when it comes to the Fed’s massive balance sheet holdings of agency residential MBS and debt. “We recognize that there has been a great deal of focus on today’s policy decision,” Fed Chair Janet Yellen said in her press conference after the FOMC’s two-day meeting concluded Thursday afternoon. “The recovery from the Great Recession has advanced sufficiently far, and domestic spending appears sufficiently robust, that an argument can be made for a rise in interest rates at this time. We discussed this possibility at our meeting. “However, in light of the heightened uncertainties abroad, and a slightly softer expected path for inflation, the committee judged...

Nearly a year has passed since the Structured Finance Industry Group released documents relating to the RMBS 3.0 project and the leader of the Treasury Department’s non-agency reform efforts left the Treasury in May. However, at the ABS East conference sponsored by Information Management Network this week in Miami, industry participants noted that progress is being made on both initiatives. Panel sessions on reforming the non-agency mortgage-backed securities markets have been a staple at industry conferences since 2008, and some observers question whether much progress has been made. “I think...

Originations of interest-only mortgages increased at a number of lenders in the first half of 2015, according to a new ranking and analysis by Inside Nonconforming Markets. The federal qualified mortgage standard does not allow interest-only terms, and IO production declined after the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau QM rule went into effect. Lately, however, many lenders seem to be getting more comfortable with the product. A group of 15 lenders had...[Includes one data table]

The Senate this week approved by unanimous consent a narrow bill to reverse hefty pay hikes for the chief executive officers of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. A similar bill cleared the House Financial Services Committee this summer with heavy bipartisan support, and the White House has signaled it has no objections to the measure. But the Senate steered clear of more controversial proposals regarding the two government-sponsored enterprises, including language sought by Sen. Bob Corker, R-TN, barring the Department of Treasury from selling its senior preferred stock in the GSEs without approval from Capitol Hill. According to reports, Sen. Sherrod Brown, D-OH, put...

The real estate finance industry is not opposed to more simplified mortgage disclosures for consumers. But the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s integrated disclosure rule as it’s now written will cost the industry billions of dollars every year, one industry official warned. The rule, intended to harmonize and integrate the disclosures required under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, is slated to become effective on Oct. 3, 2015, a scant two weeks away. “If left and implemented as is, TRID will require...

Lender compensation of loan originators has become a whole new world now that the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has taken over enforcement for many lenders. During an Inside Mortgage Finance webinar this week, three top legal experts spelled out multiple lessons lenders should learn if they wish to avoid the fate that has befallen some of their peers at the hands of the CFPB. Kristie Kully, a partner with the K&L Gates law firm, drew a number of key take-aways from the first such enforcement action brought by the bureau, which occurred in November 2013, when the CFPB accused Castle & Cook and two of its executives of paying illegal bonuses for steering consumers into costlier mortgages. More specifically, the bureau alleged...

Commercial banks and savings institutions reduced their holdings of non-mortgage ABS again during the second quarter, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS analysis of call reports. Banks and thrifts held $147.55 billion of non-mortgage ABS as of the end of June, a 5.1 percent decline from the previous quarter. The banking industry’s aggregate ABS portfolio has been shrinking steadily since the end of 2013 and was down 15.2 percent over that period. Banks shed...[Includes two data tables]

Ginnie Mae this week revised its requirements for participating MBS issuers seeking approval of changes in their business status as a result of mergers, change of ownership or control, transfer of assets or a negative turn in their dealings with regulatory agencies. The agency decided to update the guidance because of the increasing number of requests from issuers, according to Ginnie Mae President Ted Tozer. The requests are getting more complex as well, he said. The agency’s Mortgage-Backed Securities Guide has been updated...

Servicing federal student loans would likely become more costly and cumbersome under a set of best practices recently issued by a White House-sponsored interagency panel. Back in March, the Obama administration assembled a group of officials from the Treasury Department, the Department of Education, the Office of Management and Budget, and the Domestic Policy Council to monitor trends in the government’s student loan portfolio, budget costs and borrower assistance efforts. As part of that effort, the task force was directed...

With the effective date of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s integrated disclosure rule now just weeks away, industry representatives are escalating the amount of compliance advice they are offering to real estate agents and lenders. This week, the Mortgage Bankers Association released a variety of materials to facilitate complete conformity with the bureau’s pending disclosure rule under the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act ...