With nonbanks fearing they could be stuck with error-laden mortgages that violate the integrated disclosure rule, a secondary market has developed for this new breed of “scratch and dent” loans, according to interviews conducted by Inside Mortgage Finance. One investor, requesting his firm’s name not be identified, said his shop bought such a mortgage for 90 cents on the dollar. Participants in the market – including investors and traders – concede...

Existing home sales increased by 14.7 percent in December compared with the previous month, according to data from the National Association of Realtors, suggesting that issues involving the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s disclosure rule were temporary. NAR said 5.46 million sales of existing homes were completed in December, on a seasonally adjusted basis, up from 4.76 million the previous month, marking the largest monthly increase ever recorded by the group, on a percentage basis. Existing home sales in November were down by 10.5 percent from the previous month as lenders grappled with the new TRID disclosure rule. “While the carryover of November’s delayed transactions into December contributed greatly to the sharp increase, the overall pace taken together indicates...

The mortgage industry’s continued use of marketing services agreements and other affiliated business arrangements hangs in the balance in a long-running dispute between PHH Corp. and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, which will be the subject of oral arguments April 12, 2016, before the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. “The PHH appeal is one of the most important Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act opinions to be decided by the courts in decades,” legal expert Phillip Schulman told Inside Mortgage Finance this week. “It will determine whether Section 8(c)(2) of the act merely clarifies the Section 8(a) anti-kickback provisions of the statute, as CFPB Director Richard Cordray claims, or whether it creates a safe harbor that exempts payments from a RESPA violation if those payments are for goods provided or services rendered, as the plain language of the act and several previous circuit courts have held.” Further, “This appeal will have...

The turmoil in financial markets around the world is fueling a flight to safety on the part of investors into U.S. dollar-denominated assets, helping to keep mortgage rates in the U.S. housing market lower than they otherwise would be. But how long that will continue is anyone’s guess. “The recent volatility in worldwide financial markets caused Treasury rates to decline, so we’ve seen that being picked up in mortgage rates,” Danielle Hale, managing director of housing statistics for the National Association of Realtors, told Inside Mortgage Finance. Mike Fratantoni, chief economist at the Mortgage Bankers Association, said...

Although the CFPB recently issued a “clarifying” letter on errors tied to the TRID integrated disclosure rule, deep concerns remain among originators that fund non-agency product for sale into the secondary market. Moreover, according to interviews conducted by Inside Mortgage Finance, an affiliated publication, some nonbank lenders are seeing noticeable increases in origination costs because loans are taking longer to close and therefore remain on warehouse lines for an extended period of time. Because nonbanks fund almost all of their production using warehouse credit, the implication boils down to this: already squeezed profit margins are going to shrink. Industry efforts to comply with the new disclosures, which merge requirements of the Truth in Lending Act and the Real Estate Settlement ...

The recent letter from CFPB Director Richard Cordray to the Mortgage Bankers Association clarifying certain aspects of the bureau’s integrated disclosure rule has some important take-aways – and certain limitations – the industry should be mindful of, according to some top industry attorneys. In a recent online blog posting, attorneys Donald Lampe and Leonard Chanin of Morrison & Foerster LLP identified a handful of key take-aways for mortgage market participants related to the TRID rule. First, “If mortgage loan originators and others involved in the origination, financing and sales of mortgage loans are not familiar with the benefits of [specific] Know Before You Owe disclosure cure provisions, now is the time to assess them,” the attorneys began. They then noted that Cordray’s ...

The latest installment of the Campbell Surveys/Inside MortgageFinance HousingPulse Survey of real estate agents again found widespread, but generally minor, disruptions to mortgage closings throughout the United States due to the CFPB’s integrated disclosure rule known as TRID. TRID did affect December closings, manifesting as the second month of slight increases in closing times and in the percent of missed closings. “Most housing market metrics continue to be strong, despite the onset of TRID and the entry into the winter season,” said the report, which is sponsored by Inside Mortgage Finance, an affiliated newsletter. Further, “Closing times metrics are still showing a minor effect of TRID, and the predicted significant impact in December did not materialize.” The report also provided ...

Investors in non-agency U.S. residential mortgage-backed securities are unlikely to face much in the way of risk stemming from lender non-compliance with the new requirements of the CFPB’s integrated disclosure rule known as TRID, according to analysts at Fitch Ratings. “Although the frequency of non-compliance issues will likely be elevated initially as lenders implement the new changes, those non-compliance issues are not likely to translate into higher risk for bondholders,” the analysts said in a recent report. Their initial due diligence sampling of prime jumbo mortgages in the secondary market has revealed a high level of compliance issues thus far. However, most of them appear to be good-faith errors. The ratings service is continuing its discussions with market participants on ...

Credit union representatives are urging the CFPB to address the increased regulatory burden associated with complying with the bureau’s new Home Mortgage Disclosure Act regulation, as well as related privacy issues the new rule raises. “The final rule added a significant number of new data points to the reporting requirements established in Regulation C, while modifying almost all the existing data points,” said Alexander Monterrubio, regulatory affairs counsel for the National Association of Federal Credit Unions, in a recent comment letter to the CFPB. While some of the data points were specifically mandated by the Dodd-Frank Act, many of them were added at the bureau’s discretion, and that will prove to be problematic. “These discretionary data points have swelled the ...

On the three-year anniversary of the adoption of the CFPB’s final loan originator compensation rule, the Community Home Lenders Association wrote the bureau, renewing its call for “ending the exemption bank loan originators enjoy from passing a mortgage competency test.” The Jan. 20, 2013, LO comp rule implemented Section 1402(b)(1)(A) of the Dodd-Frank Act, which requires that all mortgage loan originators be “qualified.” In the final rule, the CFPB elected not to impose a Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act (SAFE Act) test requirement on bank loan originators or impose other related SAFE Act requirements that are imposed on non-bank LOs. Subsequently, the CHLA has called for higher bank loan originator qualifications standards, including a mandatory universal requirement ...