House Republicans last week moved a bill that would create a new non-agency residential mortgage-backed securities market to the full Financial Services Committee while the clamor grows for Congress to act on a more “comprehensive” legislative solution to GSE reform.By an 18-15 vote, the House Financial Services Capital Markets and Government-Sponsored Enterprises Subcommittee approved the Private Mortgage Market Investment Act, advancing the measure to the full committee.The bill’s sponsor and Subcommittee Chairman Rep. Scott Garrett, R-NJ, said passage of the measure is an “important first step” to permit private market participants to re-enter the marketplace without adding more burdens to the taxpayer.The revised bill would require the Federal Housing Finance Agency and the Securities and Exchange Commission to create several categories of mortgages with uniform underwriting standards for each, as well as to develop standard and uniform securitization agreements.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency is cutting lenders a break for the holiday season in the form of a deadline extension for implementing changes to how lenders submit mortgages to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.The FHFA announced last week that Fannie and Freddie would delay implementation dates for the Uniform Loan Delivery Dataset, a key component of the GSEs’ Uniform Mortgage Data Program.“Industry participants have demonstrated continued support for the UMDP and the updated timeline will allow for a successful transition to a new loan delivery format,” said the Finance Agency. Announced by the GSEs in May 2010, the UMDP initiative was established to help improve loan data accuracy, simplify the exchange of data and increase confidence to lending institutions that the loan data provided are complete and accurate.

The official watchdog of the Federal Housing Finance Agency found a sympathetic audience in senators last week as the head of the FHFA’s Office of Inspector General sounded a now-familiar refrain – that the Finance Agency is falling short in its oversight of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.Testifying before the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee, FHFA Inspector General Steve Linick said the OIG has identified “deficiencies” in Finance Agency operations which appear to reflect two “significant and related trends.” First, the FHFA has relied too much on the determinations of the two GSEs without independently testing and validating those determinations, testified Linick. “Second, FHFA was not proactive in oversight and enforcement and accordingly, resource allocations may have affected its ability to oversee the GSEs and enforce its directives,” said Linick. “Both trends have emerged in a number of our reports.”

The Federal Housing Finance Agency should refrain from implementing a proposal that would overhaul the mortgage servicing compensation system as it has failed to make a “compelling case” as to why it is necessary to change a system that has “worked well for decades,” according to the Mortgage Bankers Association.In a comment letter sent to the Finance Agency earlier this month, MBA President and CEO David Stevens said the FHFA’s proposed changes would dramatically alter residential servicing, origination and secondary market operations, not necessarily for the better.“The current servicer compensation model is still the best approach and making radical changes, like the proposed ‘fee-for-service,’ will have dramatic impacts not just on originators, servicers and investors but also on borrowers in both the costs they pay to get a mortgage and the support they receive from their servicers,” said Stevens.

The Fixed Income Clearing Corp., a subsidiary of the Depository Trust & Clearing Corp., has filed an application with the Securities and Exchange Commission to provide central counterparty (CCP) and pool netting services for MBS transactions. According to the filing, the CCP and new pool netting services would be available through the FICC’s MBS Division. Through its subsidiaries, the DTCC provides clearing, settlement and information services for equities, corporate and municipal bonds, government and private MBS, money market instruments and over-the-counter derivatives. The DTCC...

While Federal Housing Finance Agency Acting Director Edward DeMarco has been steadfast in his refusal to consider principal reductions for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans, there are indications he may allow a new principal paydown proposal. Many consumer protection groups and regulators argue that principal reductions will protect, instead of degrade, taxpayers’ investment in the government-sponsored enterprises. Principal reduction can help revive a housing market that continues to be stressed by declining house prices and weak economic fundamentals, they say. Principal reductions have taken...

Senate Republicans have threatened to block the confirmation of Carol Galante as head of the FHA until Senate Democrats come up with a plan to deal with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs this week voted 13 to 9 to send Galante’s nomination to the Senate floor amid Republican calls to reject the nomination. Some Republicans expressed concern over the health of the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund, citing a recent independent actuarial study that reported a precarious drop in the fund’s excess capital reserve for unexpected losses. Sen. Jim DeMint, R-SC, said he did not think ...

Ginnie Mae may not be accurately disclosing its financial exposures to Congress because it is not fully implementing federal accounting guidance and using critical information, according to a recent report by the Government Accountability Office. GAO auditors found that Ginnie Mae did not stick to federal accounting guidance in developing the inputs and procedures for reporting forecast costs and revenues. Under the Financial Accounting Standards Advisory Board guidance for preparing cost estimates of federal credit programs, reporting entities are required to develop estimates...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would be put into “irrevocable receivership” with the Federal Housing Finance Agency tasked as their receiver no later than 18 months after enactment of a bill introduced in the Senate this week.Sen. Johnny Isakson, R-GA, introduced the Mortgage Finance Act of 2011 to “get the American taxpayer out of the business of bailing out the mortgage industry.” The bill would wind down Fannie and Freddie while creating a new regulatory framework for “high-quality” mortgage securitization for both single-family and multifamily mortgages.

The Federal Housing Finance Agency needs to be much more hands-on and engaged in its oversight of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, according to the Finance Agency’s official watchdog.The FHFA Office of Inspector General’s conclusion is not new, but the OIG doubled down on its criticism of the agency last week both in its Semiannual Report to Congress and in written testimony submitted to the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations.