The sponsors of bills in the Senate and House that would allow underwater borrowers to refinance with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac into a lower-rate loan say they are gathering support. Despite the renewed attention, industry observers say passage remains a tall order.

The loss mitigation flexibilities enjoyed by banks and thrifts servicing mortgages held in portfolio have not led to markedly stronger performance compared with mods allowed by the more stringent government-sponsored enterprises. New data released this month by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency and the Office of Thrift Supervision suggest that portfolio servicers’ emphasis on principal reduction has had limited benefits on overall mod performance. Banks and thrifts serviced $1.69 trillion in portfolio mortgages at the end of the first quarter of 2011, according to the Inside Mortgage Finance Bank Mortgage Database. The portfolio holdings were down by ... [contains one data chart]

Overlooking investor overlays in mortgage loan underwriting can be quite costly and could expose lenders to regulatory risk and liability. iServe Residential Lending, a retail mortgage banker in San Diego, believes it has found the ultimate solution to its underwriting problems, especially with regards to investor overlays, including FHA, VA, Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae. iServe, which originates conventional, government and jumbo loans, recently implemented PriceMyLoan, an automated underwriting and loan pricing tool from Insight Lending Solutions, the same folks who created TOTAL Scorecard for FHA. “PriceMyLoan is the only system that...

A new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis reveals that the proposed qualified residential mortgage standard drafted earlier this year by federal regulators would affect individual mortgage originators in dramatically different ways. As the regulators acknowledged in their proposed rule, a significant share of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans originated through 2009 would not meet new standards for loan-to-value ratios, borrower credit history, debt-to-income ratio and other factors. Most loans being sold to the government-sponsored enterprises under today’s pristine underwriting and pricing policies also would fail to meet the... [Includes one data chart]

High-risk mortgages securitized by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac continued to drag down earnings for the government-sponsored enterprises in the first quarter of 2011, forcing the two GSEs to go deeper into debt to the federal government. Fannie and Freddie lost a combined $13.0 billion on their mortgage-backed security guarantee programs during the first quarter, a significant deterioration from the $6.6 billion the GSEs lost during the previous quarter, according to the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s latest conservatorship report. Since the beginning of 2008 through the first quarter of 2011, Fannie and Freddie have burned through...

A new bipartisan bill introduced last week that would replace the government-sponsored enterprises Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac with a single, government-owned entity designed to issue and guarantee mortgage-backed securities demonstrates the lack of political consensus – within the Republican party and Congress in general – about how to deal with the GSE problem. The new bill, H.R. 2413, the Secondary Market Facility for Residential Mortgages Act of 2011, would effectively merge Fannie and Freddie into a single government-backed entity that would issue and guarantee MBS. The MBS would have an explicit government guarantee paid for by...

The Obama administration and Fannie Mae are requiring mortgage servicers to participate in special foreclosure prevention programs that extend forbearance periods for unemployed homeowners from 12 to 24 months to help them avoid foreclosure while seeking re-employment. The current unemployment forbearance programs have mandatory periods that are inadequate for most unemployed borrowers, said Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan. The FHA will extend the forbearance period for unemployed homeowners to 12 months. Servicers participating in the Making Home Affordable Program may also be directed to extend the minimum forbearance period to...

In a first-of-its-kind legal action that could inspire numerous local copycat complaints, two Michigan counties are taking Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to court in separate lawsuits claiming the two GSEs have systematically dodged paying county and state property transfer taxes for years.Last month, Oakland County, which contains the state capital Lansing, filed suit against the GSEs in federal court. Two days later, officials in Ingham County, a Detroit suburb, filed suit in state court.

Months after public commenters noted their opposition to proposed changes to the membership criteria of the 12 Federal Home Loan Banks, the Banks’ regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, is still weighing its options going forward.At the end of December 2010, the FHFA released an advanced notice of public rulemaking indicating it was reviewing its regulations governing Bank membership to ensure there’s enough of a connection between Bank membership and the mission of the FHLBanks.

The mortgage servicing sector is warily eyeing new servicing standards cooked up by the government-sponsored enterprises at the behest of their regulator that strictly mandate the servicers’ delinquency management requirements. Some lenders dread an implementation predicament while others see opportunity. In late April, the Federal Housing Finance Agency announced its Servicing Alignment Initiative that requires Fannie and Freddie to devise uniform rules for servicing delinquent mortgages they own or ...