Commercial banks and savings institutions continued their buying spree in the MBS market during the fourth quarter of 2015, according to a new ranking and analysis by Inside MBS & ABS. Banks and thrifts held a record $1.644 trillion of residential MBS in their available-for-sale and held-to-maturity portfolios as of the end of last year. That was up 2.2 percent from the third quarter and represented a 6.8 percent gain over 12 months. All of the increase came...[Includes two data tables]
The Bank of New York Mellon, acting as trustee, has petitioned the New York State Supreme Court for instructions for paying out Bank of America’s $8.5 billion cash settlement with Countrywide MBS investors, which could potentially alter the order of payment, according to an analysis by Moody’s Investors Service. The governing MBS documents and the settlement agreement are complicated, nuanced and ambiguous, the rating service noted. Without guidance from the state court, BNYM, as trustee for 530 RMBS trusts, could decide on a payout that could favor certain bondholders unexpectedly. The massive payout has been delayed...
Federal Housing Finance Agency Director Mel Watt recently dished on the mounting challenges that come with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac being in conservatorship for eight years and reiterated his unease about declining capital buffers. He said the prolonged conservatorship makes it difficult to plan for the future when much is uncertain. “Some of the challenges and risks we are managing are escalating and will continue to do so the longer the enterprises remain in conservatorship,” said Watt, speaking at the Bipartisan Policy Center in Washington, DC, this week. The most serious risk is the GSEs’ lack of capital, according to the former North Carolina congressman, who pointed out that on Jan. 1, 2018, Fannie...
Fannie Mae earned $2.47 billion in the fourth quarter, according to its earnings statement released this week, a 25.9 percent increase from the previous quarter. The GSE attributes that rise to an increase in longer-term interest rates. For the full year 2015, Fannie’s income declined to $11.0 billion from $14.2 billion in 2014. The GSE said the decline was partially the result of a reduction in income from settlement agreements and increased expenses relating to its single-family foreclosed properties. Fannie plans to send $2.9 billion in dividend payments to the U.S. Treasury by the end of March. When that dividend payment is made, the GSE will have returned $147.6 billion to the government versus draws of...
Freddie Mac reported earning $2.16 billion in its fourth quarter earnings statement announced this week and a $6.38 billion profit for all of 2015, slightly less than the $7.69 billion earned the previous year. But its net interest income, which includes guaranty fee income, rose 4.8 percent to $14.95 billion.Unlike in the third quarter, when the GSE announced a $475 million loss due to hedging activities, this time around hedging losses were a non-event. Overall, Freddie booked $744 million in gains on its derivatives in the fourth quarter. Freddie noted that the shift was primarily due to an increase in long-term interest rates during the period as opposed to a decrease as witnessed in the third quarter.
Captive insurance companies don’t belong in the Federal Home Loan Bank system, according to the former chair of the Federal Housing Finance Board, the system’s previous regulator. “Simply put, the Federal Housing Finance Agency got it right with this regulation,” said Ronald Rosenfield, who served as chair of the FHFB in 2005, prior to the creation of the FHFA. During his three-year tenure, there were some captives joining, but he said they were doing so at a much slower pace. The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s recent decision to ban captives from joining the system has caused some uproar among industry groups who opposed the final ruling, but Rosenfield thinks it was the right thing to do.
The Obama administration released its budget proposal for 2017 last week and it illustrates a key challenge to managing reform. How can you phase out the GSEs while at the same time planning to use profits from them? The budget emphasized that the housing finance system must be reformed, and the GSEs should be wound down in order to finish addressing the weaknesses exposed by the financial crisis. The administration’s fiscal 2017 budget proposal estimates that Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac will pay $151.5 billion in dividends to the government over the next 10 years, on top of the $241.2 billion in dividends they already paid as of the end of 2015.
Freddie Mac expects the multifamily market to remain strong, despite the onslaught of new supply, with purchases slightly greater in 2016. Multifamily origination volume in 2015 is expected to be at $225 billion and the GSE anticipates 2016 industry volume to reach between $240 billion and $250 billion. GSE participation in the multifamily market constituted the largest portion of 2015’s increase over 2014. Freddie did $47.2 billion in multifamily business in 2015. “It was a great year for the multifamily market and for the Freddie Mac multifamily market. Great for both the mortgage market in terms of record volume of origination and for the property market with continued strong growth in demand, positive fundamentals...
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