Ocwen Financial’s servicing of certain mortgages in non-agency mortgage-backed securities remains at risk due to a downgrade watch issued last week by Standard & Poor’s. Officials at Ocwen said they were surprised by the announcement while noting that Moody’s Investors Service upgraded various ratings relating to the nonbank. S&P said it placed servicer ratings for Ocwen on watch for downgrade last week due to regulatory scrutiny of the company, results from ...

Performance of subprime mortgages continues to improve as the volume of loans outstanding slowly declines. Some $320.0 billion in subprime mortgages were outstanding as of the end of the first quarter of 2015, according to estimates by Inside Nonconforming Markets. Volume was down 4.2 percent from the previous quarter and 16.0 percent from the first quarter of 2014. The total past-due rate for subprime mortgages fell to 17.60 percent ... [Includes one data chart]

Ocwen Financial filed its annual report for 2014 this week and noted that its auditors decided against requiring a “going concern” qualification for the nonbank. “We believe the filing of our annual report, without a qualification as to our ability to operate as a going concern, is additional evidence that our strategy to strengthen our compliance management system, strengthen the service we provide to our customers and improve our financial stability is working and that confidence ...

Ocwen Financial’s renewed focus on the non-agency market includes plans for much higher margins than what the nonbank produced servicing and originating agency mortgages. However, officials at Ocwen stressed this week that the nonbank is not completely exiting the agency servicing market. Michael Bourque, an executive vice president and CFO at Ocwen, reported that the nonbank had a pre-tax income margin of 33 percent in 2012. By 2014, Ocwen’s margin had declined to ...

Ocwen Financial had a rough 2014, but officials at the nonbank suggest the company will be profitable in 2015 and beyond. Ocwen faces a number of outstanding issues, including questions from an independent auditor regarding the nonbank’s ability to operate as a going concern. Ocwen reported a preliminary net loss of $546.29 million in 2014 compared with net income of $310.42 million in 2013. Officials at the nonbank said the loss for 2014 incorporates the impact of ...

In what could quickly become a “credit negative” for the subprime auto ABS sector, a top official from the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau indicated last week that the agency is increasingly concerned about the sector and will crack down on practices deemed too risky for consumers. CFPB Deputy Director Steven Antonakes, in a speech before the Consumer Bankers Association, identified a loosening of credit in the subprime auto loan market as one of the emerging risks the bureau is paying close attention to. “From our standpoint, it is...

Limited refinancing opportunities for borrowers already at the lowest end of the interest rate spectrum continue to drive down voluntary prepayments on re-performing loans, according to a report by Moody’s Investors Service. “We estimate that only 15 percent of all re-performing subprime loans and 12 percent of all re-performing Alt A loans could have potential refinancing options,” said Moody’s. The borrowers received...

Nonbank servicers would be subject to increased capital requirements and scrutiny under standards proposed last week by state regulators. Many parts of the proposal are similar to standards established by federal regulators, though there are some nuances for non-agency mortgages. “By relying upon existing standards and generally accepted business practices, we hope to minimize regulatory burden for small, less complex firms, while still incorporating a ...

One popular strategy among investors trying to profit from the woes of Ocwen Financial is to purchase subprime MBS tranches being serviced by the company and then declare a “material breach” in its servicing covenants. Speculators have been doing this while selling short Ocwen’s stock. According to analysts and investors familiar with the strategy – which is being employed by a fund called BlueMountain (and others) – subprime tranches can be bought at deep discounts. A material breach can occur when a rating agency downgrades the servicer, in this case Ocwen. For several weeks in January and February when Ocwen’s shares were plunging to new lows, it appeared...

Ocwen Financial, the largest servicer of nonprime mortgages, continues to face regulatory and legal pressure as investors voted to terminate the company as servicer of subprime mortgage-backed securities they own. The company said its servicing of two MBS with a combined unpaid principal balance of $260 million is being transferred. The termination vote was allowed due to downgrades to Ocwen’s servicer ratings. Some 119 non-agency MBS ... [Includes one data chart]