Thousands of ineligible tax cheats received FHA-insured mortgage loans under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 even though federal tax regulations prohibited tax debtors from obtaining government-backed mortgages, the Government Accountability Office reported in a new study. The report found that 6,327 borrowers, who owed a total of $77.6 million in federal taxes, were able to obtain more than $1.44 billion in FHA-insured mortgages under the ARRA. Of these borrowers, 3,815 individuals claimed and received $27.4 million under the statute’s temporary First-Time Homebuyer Credit program. The GAO’s analysis included ...

A trio of Senate Democrats is squeezing the only private mortgage insurer not fully onboard with the Obama administration’s recent enhancements to the Home Affordable Refinance Program. Last week, Sens. Barbara Boxer, D-CA, Robert Menendez, D-NJ, and Herb Kohl, D-WI, dispatched a critical letter to United Guaranty Corp. CEO Kim Garland. The letter came attached with a set of eight questions for the MI and a less than subtle hint that the mortgage-insurance unit of Ameri-can International Group Inc. should get with the program just like everybody else. “Despite the industry consensus that removing...

The appraisal industry is calling upon Congress to enact legislation to reform the current regula-tory structure for appraisers, at the same time warning that any unauthorized action by appraiser regula-tory agencies to toughen oversight would hurt and jeopardize the profession. Testifying before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Insurance, Housing and Economic Opportunity last week, the Appraisal Institute said the Appraisal Subcommittee of the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council and the Appraisal Foundation, an authorized private regula-tory body, have agreed to...

Federal officials deny that they’re growing weary of and disinterested in the ongoing foreclosure crisis, even while observers are calling for more effective solutions. “Folks in Washington tell me there is a general sense of foreclosure fatigue in our nation’s capital,” wrote Jean Braucher, a professor of law at the University of Arizona, in the finance blog Credit Slips. “It’s just so boring to keep thinking about all the people losing their homes year after year. Can’t we move on to something new? This attitude goes along with a failure to do anything meaningful to get out of the five-year-old mortgage crisis, still...

The Securities and Exchange Commission is coming down the home stretch in a project that has raised jitters in the MBS and ABS market: a review of the credit rating process for structured finance transactions that will conclude with reform recommendations for Congress. Embedded in the Dodd-Frank Act was a provision authored by Sen. Al Franken, D-MN, that requires the SEC to study potential conflicts of interest in issuer-pay and subscriber-pay compensation models used in the credit rating process. Franken originally proposed that the SEC be required to create a process through which a new government entity would assign...

Leading Senate Democrats and Republicans have been moving cautiously to advance legislation to expand the Home Affordable Refinance Program, although industry observers say the odds are long the measure will see meaningful Congressional action before the legislative clock runs out. Senate Banking Committee Chairman Tim Johnson, D-SD, and Sen. Richard Shelby, R-AL, the committee’s ranking member, have been working on an agreement to ensure that the proposed amendments to the legislation in a markup would be strictly narrowed to making changes to HARP. However, Shelby is pushing to permit any provision on housing finance to be considered...

Mortgage lenders and servicers face increased congressional and regulatory attention and pressure over how they should respond to the unique needs and problems active-duty U.S. military personnel face handling their mortgages, particularly when they are transferred. Sen. Richard Shelby, AL, ranking Republican on the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee, emphasized during a hearing this week the disruptions that Permanent Change of Station orders can cause service members. “When PCS orders are issued, service members are required to move even if they owe more on their mortgage...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development is looking for ways to expand the FHA’s home renovation program to accommodate real estate-owned properties even as the mortgage industry urged HUD to open the program to investors. Acting FHA Commissioner and Assistant Secretary for Housing Carol Galante said HUD is considering use of the 203(k) Rehabilitation Loan program to ease FHA’s huge inventory of foreclosed properties. HUD’s REO inventory has dropped from a peak of 68,997 foreclosed properties in March 2011 to 29,692 in February. As of May 27, the inventory was ...

The three federal banking agencies over the past week released proposed rules to implement the Basel III regulatory capital reforms and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act that many observers predict will influence bank participation in the mortgage market. The proposed changes would increase bank capital requirements and re-calibrate risk-based capital charges. One of the key changes stemming from the Basel III accord reached by international bank regulators would limit the amount of mortgage servicing rights, along with investments in certain non-consolidated entities and deferred taxes, to no more...

Making the Department of Veterans Affairs’ adjustable-rate mortgage programs permanent would cost $144 million in new direct taxpayer subsidies over the next 10 years, according to Congressional Budget Office estimates. Based on the number of ARM and hybrid ARM loans the VA has guaranteed in recent years, CBO estimates that the VA would guarantee approximately $1.3 billion worth of additional loans annually over the next 10 years. Consequently, additional subsidy costs for those loans would increase direct spending by $52 million over 2012-2017 and $144 million over 2012-2022, the CBO said. Subsidy costs of those additional loan guarantees would be paid from a ...