Industry groups are urging Congress and the FHA to consider incorporating risk-sharing into the agency’s business model while appearing leery of other proposals, such as risk-based pricing and reduced FHA coverage. Testifying at a hearing before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance, the Mortgage Bankers Association and the National Association of Realtors said that while they do not support risk-sharing between FHA and private mortgage insurers, it is an option that is worth exploring in the context of FHA reform. There was...

Funding for a federal program providing guarantees to mortgage loans to Native Americans and other indigenous peoples has been spared from mandatory budget cuts under a temporary budget measure signed into law by President Obama last month. The Department of Housing and Urban Development has resumed accepting new loan applications under the Section 184 Indian Home Loan Guarantee Program. The mortgage product is for American Indian and Alaska Native families, Alaskan tribal members and tribally designated housing entities. Congress established the program in 1992 to ...

In the first major change to loan originator test requirements since tests required by the Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act were implemented in 2009, 20 state regulators adopted new LO tests this week. Industry participants applauded the uniformity among states, which will allow mortgage loan originators to satisfy testing requirements for multiple states in one swoop. Effective April 1, 20 states implemented uniform state content for the SAFE MLO test, five more states will adopt the test July 1 and two state agencies in Texas will adopt the test Oct. 1. MLOs seeking a license in the states will no longer be required to take a second, state-specific test component, according to the Conference of State Bank Supervisors. “This is...

Lawmakers of both parties in the House and Senate are talking like they are poised to finally ramp up their efforts to tackle housing finance reform, including disposition of the GSEs, but industry observers are skeptical that members will overcome differences and accomplish anything tangible. Last week, during hearings by the House Financial Services and Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs committees, members spoke with more conviction about taking action, but said the devil is in the details. Some Republicans are pushing for a fully private housing finance system, while many Democrats desire some sort of government involvement to support originations of 30-year fixed-rate mortgages.

Industry observers are lauding the passage of an amendment in the Senate’s proposed budget to curtail the use of Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s guaranty fees to pay for unrelated spending.By a vote of 50 to 49 last weekend, the Senate passed its fiscal 2014 budget resolution. An amendment making it more difficult to tap fees charged by the government-sponsored enterprises was offered by Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee Chairman Tim Johnson, D-SD, and Ranking Minority Member Mike Crapo, R-ID, and approved by unanimous consent.

The National Labor Relations Board announced earlier this month that it will not seek en banc rehearing in Noel Canning v. NLRB, in which the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia affirmed that President Barack Obama’s Jan. 4, 2012, recess appointments of three members to the board were unconstitutional. “The board, in consultation with the Department of Justice, intends to file a petition for certiorari with the United States Supreme Court for review of that decision,” the NLRB said. The petition is due...

A federal judge in Los Angeles last week denied a motion by Bank of America’s Countrywide Financial unit to dismiss securities fraud claims by the Federal Housing Finance Agency on behalf of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for toxic MBS purchased by the government-sponsored enterprises.The FHFA’s complaint alleges that Fannie and Freddie purchased approximately $26.6 billion in residential MBS that Countrywide sold from Aug. 30, 2005, to Jan. 23, 2008. The agency alleges negligent misrepresentations and fraud related to the offerings of Countrywide MBS.

Two differing notions have emerged during a recent hearing in the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance regarding the rapidly changing relationship between private mortgage insurance and the FHA single-family mortgage insurance program. One view is that FHA’s existing policies either ignore or violate basic regulatory principles and continue to crowd out private capital. Compared to state-regulated private MIs, the FHA has far less stringent standards and enforcement from a regulatory perspective has been disappointing. Proponents of this view say that ...

A federal employee union and the Department of Housing and Urban Development have agreed to implement a seven-day employee furlough because of a severe mandatory reduction in HUD’s budget in FY 2013. The seven furlough days, which also will affect FHA operations, will apply to HUD’s entire 9,100-person work force and will be spread out to one for each pay period beginning May 24. HUD initially proposed a 13-day furlough plan, which was to start May 10, but agreed to reduce it to seven days and to move the start date to May 24. Under an agreement between HUD and the American Federation of Government Employees Council 222, furlough days will occur on ...

Legislation that would provide the FHA with tools to strengthen its finances and ensure its long-term solvency has been reintroduced in the House of Representatives. It is uncertain whether Republican leaders, given their concerns, would be willing to take up the Democrat-sponsored bill. The bill, the FHA Emergency Fiscal Solvency Act, would give the FHA more flexibility to take action against lenders that show excessive early default and claims rates. It would also authorize the FHA to require a mortgagee to indemnify the agency for improperly written loans. The bill’s co-sponsors, Rep. Maxine Waters, D-CA, and Rep. Michael Capuano, D-MA, hope for ...