As leaders of the Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee double down on their efforts to craft a bipartisan mortgage finance reform bill, experts told lawmakers during a hearing this week that any reform effort must preserve the “smooth functioning” of the to-be-announced market. Given that it is reliant on MBS guaranteed by the government, the TBA market is “extremely sensitive” to any changes to the role that the government will have in the future housing finance system, according to Richard Johns, executive director of the Structured Finance Industry Group. “SFIG believes...

After a long period of inertia, Senate leadership from both sides of the aisle have seized the initiative in the effort to reform mortgage finance with the first of a series of hearings this week aimed at crafting a comprehensive, bipartisan bill by year’s end. Meanwhile, a largely partisan House Republican bill that would seal the fate of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac has been shut out of the floor vote schedule this fall amid significant opposition from industry trade groups.Last month, at the direction of Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee Chairman Tim Johnson, D-SD, and Ranking Member Mike Crapo, R-ID, senior staffers met with various industry “stakeholders” to get field reform input in advance of the hearings.

The House Financial Services Committee’s senior Democrat is drafting her own legislation to reform the government-sponsored enterprises as an alternative to a Republican bill that was rammed through committee earlier this summer but is stalled getting to the House floor. During a speech this week at a meeting of the National Association of Federal Credit Unions, Rep. Maxine Waters, D-CA, said she is seeking industry input for her bill that would be “quite different” from the Protecting American Taxpayers and Homeowners Act, sponsored by Committee Chairman Jeb Hensarling, R-TX. Waters said...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has charged Fifth Third Bank and a mortgage broker with discrimination for allegedly requiring medical proof from a couple with disabilities who were seeking FHA refinancing. Fifth Third Bank, Fifth Third Mortgage Co. and Cranbrook Mortgage Corp. were accused of violating the Fair Housing Act, which makes it illegal for creditors to deny or discriminate against borrowers based on disability, race, color, religion, national origin, gender or family status, including imposing different application or criteria on protected classes. The married couple, whose names HUD withheld, receive ...

VA Loan Guaranty: New Percentage to Determine Net Value of Collateral. The Department of Veterans Affairs has revised the percentage lenders and mortgage holders in the VA loan guaranty program use in calculating the purchase price of a property that secured a terminated loan. Effective Oct. 8, 2013, the new percentage is 14.95 percent, up from 11.87 percent, which has been in place for the past 12 years. North Carolina Amends Anti-Predatory Lending Law. The Tar Heel State enacted HB 692 on Aug. 23 to strengthen current consumer protections against ...

Look for the Senate leadership from both sides of the aisle to ramp up efforts to craft new legislation on comprehensive mortgage finance reform when Congress returns from its summer recess next week, although industry observers predict lawmakers will make only marginal progress this fall. Last month, at the behest of Senate Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs Committee Chairman Tim Johnson, D-SD, and Ranking Member Mike Crapo, R-ID, senior committee staff met with various industry “stakeholders” – including trade associations, consumers groups and academics – to hear their thoughts on housing finance reform and the fate of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, according to meeting participants. The meeting takeaway among the stakeholders who spoke with Inside Mortgage Finance is...

With the most significant collection of regulations to hit the mortgage industry in decades just a few months away from implementation, mortgage lenders are feeling tremendous pressure and continue to clamor for relief from regulators. Last week, the Mortgage Bankers Association asked the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau for a grace period of six to 12 months before it takes enforcement actions under any of the new mortgage rules implementing the Dodd-Frank Act. “Since the rules were issued...

The reverse mortgage lending industry is working with the Department of Housing and Urban Development to implement two policy changes that would strengthen the FHA’s Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program. One policy change involves the development of a new HECM option that combines features of the fixed-rate, full-draw HECM Standard and the HECM Saver, according to Peter Bell, president and chief executive officer of the National Reverse Mortgage Lenders Association. HUD eliminated the standard 30-year, fixed-rate HECM in April because ...

Recent public comments by President Obama and Congressional leaders have seemingly re-energized the debate over housing finance reform even though some are questioning the cashiering of the now profitable GSEs. But as lawmakers draft and/or refine dueling bills, it remains to be seen whether summer recess chatter will translate into an actionable legislative result this fall, say industry observers. In a highly anticipated speech last week, the president didn’t break much new ground in calling for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to be wound down through a “responsible transition.” However, Obama listed among his key reform principles that private capital should be in a first-loss position and the government should provide an appropriately priced, explicit government guaranty to ensure continued access to the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. would be prohibited from repudiating covered bonds when resolving a failed banking institution under the provisions of a controversial housing reform bill put together by the Republican leadership of the House Financial Services Committee and passed out of committee last week. That prohibition would go a long way toward resolving the long-standing hurdles that have thwarted development of a covered bond market in the United States. But it also amps up the level of controversy associated with H.R. 2767, the Protecting American Taxpayers and Homeowners Act of 2013, introduced by Committee Chairman Jeb Hensarling, R-TX, and Rep. Scott Garrett, R-NJ, the architect of a covered bonds bill introduced in the 112th Congress. The relevant provisions in the PATH Act are...