VA Lenders’ Compliance with CFPB’s Ability-to-Repay and Qualified Mortgage Rules. Until the Department of Veterans Affairs’ rule on ATR/QM is in place, all VA lenders must comply with the requirements of the Truth in Lending Act, as established by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s ATR/QM rule, according to a recent agency guideline. VA will continue to guarantee all loans made in compliance with existing VA requirements, regardless of their QM status, the agency clarified. It urged lenders to refer to the CFPB guidance to ensure all their VA loans are ...

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac are likely to find the multifamily MBS space to be noticeably more competitive this year as increasing levels of private capital respond to improving market conditions, one top government-sponsored enterprise official suggests. One of the most influential factors that will determine how much volume the GSEs do in multifamily will be “more competition in the market in 2014 than we saw in 2013,” thanks to increasing levels of private capital, according to Manny Menendez, senior vice president of multifamily capital markets and pricing for Fannie. Besides Freddie and FHA, the three other main competitors for Fannie in the sector are...

The Urban Institute said that new FHA loan limits may have a limited impact overall, but they could have dire consequences for some minority neighborhoods. The study found that the most affected metropolitan statistical areas had two things in common: they have a high share of FHA-insured loans, and their loan limits have dropped significantly. Of the 35 most affected MSAs, 13 are predominantly minority neighborhoods, all in California. “Many of the most affected areas have...

Ginnie Mae is helping Japan and Russia as they shift from antiquated secondary mortgage market structures to ones modeled after the agency’s successful securities program. On Jan. 9, Ginnie Mae President Ted Tozer and President Shinya Shishido of the Japan Housing Finance Agency signed a joint memorandum of understanding to exchange information and facilitate discussions regarding Japan’s plan to adopt a Ginnie Mae-style securitization program. Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe has directed...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development sold 62,062 distressed loans in 2013 through its expanded Distressed Asset Stabilization Program (DASP) to increase recoveries to FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. HUD made 10 offerings of nonperforming FHA-insured loans in a series of quarterly competitive auctions last year, participated in by pre-qualified bidders, including nonprofit organizations. The defaulted single-family mortgages were provided by FHA-approved loan servicers and sold through large national pools and “neighborhood stabilization outcome” pools. The NSO pools consist of loans in ...

The FHA's recently updated manual underwriting standards provide some objective criteria for qualifying more borrowers but, at the same time, some of those standards could bar certain people from obtaining an FHA mortgage, according to compliance experts. A key change in the guidelines is the lowering of the credit score threshold from 620 to 580 to allow manually underwritten borrowers – those that have received a “refer” recommendation from FHA’s Total Mortgage Scorecard or those that were not scored because they did not have credit scores – to use compensating factors in order to ...

Program eligibility is one of the top five reasons a loan can get an “unacceptable” rating in a post-endorsement technical review of a targeted sample of FHA loans. In a sample review conducted by FHA between July 1, 2013, and Sept. 30, 2013, 10 percent of the 6,692 targeted loans were defective due to program eligibility. Of that 10 percent, 76 percent were rated unacceptable by FHA. The results reflect the initial rating of each file reviewed during the quarter, which include conforming, deficient and unacceptable. An unacceptable rating may change if the lender submits mitigating documentation to FHA. But even if subsequently mitigated, the fact ...

Lenders whose fiscal years ended on Oct. 31 or Nov. 30, 2013, must complete their annual recertification by their respective deadlines, Jan. 31 and Feb. 28, 2014, or face dire consequences, the FHA warned. These lenders must complete their recertification through the current system, the Lender Assessment Sub-System (LASS), which will soon be retired and replaced with the Lender Electronic Assessment Portal (LEAP). The LASS enables lenders to submit their information, including net worth, liquidity and audited financial data, electronically. LEAP will go live in April and ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Mortgagee Review Board sanctioned 57 lenders in FY 2013 and withdrew the authority of 29 others to originate, underwrite and service FHA-insured loans due to various offenses. The MRB meted out civil fines of more than $2.5 million and imposed sanctions from Oct. 1, 2012, through Sept. 30, 2013, according to an agency report. Additionally, the FHA reached 21 settlement agreements with various lenders in FY 2013, and entered into indemnification agreements with 10 more lenders during the period. The agreements covered 187 FHA-insured mortgage loans. Cases heard by the MRB from ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has replaced the information brochure that goes with FHA lenders’ mandatory cover letter alerting delinquent borrowers of the possibility of foreclosure. HUD requires lenders to notify FHA borrowers in default no later than the 60th day of delinquency via cover letter and a copy of a brochure, “Save Your Home: Tips to Avoid Foreclosure.” This resource replaces the previous brochure, HUD-PA-426, and includes information on the revised loss-mitigation tools available for delinquent FHA borrowers. The new brochure has been ...