Expressing concern about a potential FHA bailout, Sen. Tim Johnson, D-SD, chairman of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Affairs, said that he is prepared to work with Republicans on a bipartisan solution to keep the FHA solvent should government measures fail. This week, Johnson called a hearing to know more about the administrative and legislative action plan the Department of Housing and Urban Development has put together to restore the financial health of the FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. A recent independent actuarial audit revealed that ...

The FHA is working on a statistical model that incorporates new factors to help the agency target loan-level compliance reviews and in-depth lender examinations more precisely, according to a top agency official. The model’s selection criteria is not lender-specific but focus instead on attributes in the loan file that have the highest propensity or probability of containing a material deficiency or defect that could result in a loss for the FHA insurance fund, said Justin Birch, director of the FHA Quality Assurance Division. The model was developed for post-endorsement reviews, which currently are ...

The mortgage banking industry is urging Congress to reject the FHA’s call to eliminate the existing “knew or should have known” standard in the National Housing Act in connection with an agency proposal to extend indemnification authority to all direct-endorsement lenders. Both proposals are part of legislative and administrative measures sought by the FHA to strengthen its capability to manage risk and protect its Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. A recent independent actuarial review of the fund found that in FY 2012 the economic value of the FHA’s single-family portfolio had dropped to negative $13.5 billion (excluding Home Equity Conversion Mortgage loans) and that ...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week clarified that mortgages using cash investment funds provided under a government housing assistance program to meet the FHA’s 3.5 percent downpayment requirement are eligible for FHA insurance. HUD issued the interpretive rule to clarify the confusion caused by a provision in the National Housing Act that prohibits certain sources of a homebuyer’s funds for the required minimum FHA downpayment on a home loan. Because of this provision, cash investment funds provided by federal, state and local homeownership assistance programs to first-time and lower-income homebuyers may be deemed ...

The FHA has extended a temporary waiver of its regulation that prohibits property flipping in the single-family mortgage insurance program to encourage more investors to participate in agency efforts to ease its burgeoning inventory of real estate-owned properties. First issued in January 2010, the regulatory waiver is now effective through Dec. 31, 2014, after two previous adjustments since issuance. Prior to the waiver, a mortgage was not eligible for FHA insurance if the purchaser sold the property within 90 days of its acquisition and is ...

FHA endorsements jumped 18.8 percent in October from the previous month and by more than half from a year ago, with mortgagees accounting for 80 percent of production, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of FHA data. FHA originations, excluding Home Equity Conversion Mortgage loans, totaled $22.8 billion in October, up from $19.2 billion in September and 56.4 percent more than a year ago. Fixed-rate forward mortgages accounted for nearly all FHA loans produced during the month, with purchase mortgages having a slight edge in the mix over refinances. Top-ranked Wells Fargo outdid other lenders in October with ...

The state of emergency in the U.S. mortgage market lives on for another year, as the Federal Housing Finance Agency announced that conforming loan limits will remain as they are for 2013. The agency didn’t have much say in the matter, since Congress in late 2011 extended the “emergency” loan limits for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and the FHA through the end of 2013. Lawmakers did lower the top Fannie/Freddie loan in high-cost markets of the lower 48 states to $625,500, while the top-end FHA loan is still $729,750. Although the FHA has not yet announced...

Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan said this week HUD is considering additional steps to improve the financial health of the FHA single-family program, including raising FICO score requirements and supporting legislation that would take the FHA loan limits back to pre-crisis levels. The HUD secretary found himself in the hot seat before the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing and Urban Development, explaining the results of a recent actuarial audit that placed the FHA’s Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund capital reserve ratio below zero at negative 1.44 percent, representing a negative economic value of $16.3 billion. Sen. Richard Shelby, R-AL, ranking minority member of the committee, raised...

The Department of Housing and Urban Development warned that an extraordinarily high percentage of loans in claim status can trigger a lender monitoring review to ensure the lender’s capacity to meet indemnification requirements. A high loan defect rate may be one of several factors used to target FHA lenders for a special review to determine the amount of risk a lender might pose to the safety and soundness of the FHA’s single-family mortgage insurance program, according to Justin Burch, director of the Quality Assurance Division at FHA during a webinar hosted this week by Inside Mortgage Finance. “If you are a lender that is...

The conforming mortgage market continued to dominate new loan originations during the third quarter of 2012, accounting for a whopping 85.7 percent of the period’s robust $475 billion in new originations, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis and ranking. The conforming market – which includes loans with government insurance and conventional mortgages up to the eligible loan limit for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac – represented 84.5 percent of new originations in 2011. During 2010, the conforming market accounted for a record 90.1 percent of new loan production. The jumbo sector made...[Includes two data charts]