MBS & ABS Performance
Browse articles from all of our Newsletters related to MBS & ABS Performance.
May 18, 2012 - Inside Mortgage Trends
Portfolio Analyzer Helps Firms Manage Risk
With banks under increased pressure to manage their exposure to risks related to mortgage-backed securities and whole loans, Moody’s Analytics has updated its risk and capital allocation tool so clients can run their mortgage portfolio under various stressed scenarios and get a better handle on potential losses. The latest iteration of the rating service’s Mortgage Portfolio Analyzer features an enhanced framework for modeling stressed macroeconomic scenarios, defaults, prepayments and severities. The tool that Moody’s has put together can “simultaneously benefit institutions that have portfolios of not...
May 18, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Fitch Downgrades WaMu Covered Bond Program, Investor Demand in U.S. Continues to Expand
This week, Fitch Ratings downgraded Washington Mutual’s covered bonds to ‘AA-’ from ‘AA’ and placed them on rating watch negative, after last week’s downgrade of the issuer default rating of the program sponsor, JPMorgan Chase Bank. That rating action followed JPMorgan Chase’s disclosure last week of a $2 billion trading loss on its synthetic credit positions in its chief investment office. The positions were intended to hedge JPM's overall credit exposure, particularly during periods of credit stress. That loss estimate has since grown to $3 billion, it was reported this week. The JPMorgan...
May 11, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Reps and Warrants, Due Diligence Synching Are Key to New Third-Party Asset Reviews
Part of the cost to issue non-agency MBS under the new rules of the road is a stronger commitment to due diligence reviews of the collateral backing the transaction, and experts note that the process is more complex than just hiring one of the handful of companies that provide these services. “There are three basic constituencies you need to satisfy during third-party reviews,” said Eric Kaplan, managing director of mortgage finance at Shellpoint Partners during a session at the Mortgage Bankers Association National Secondary Market Conference. “There’s the law, the ratings agencies and investors...
May 4, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Fitch Consolidates Originator, Third-Party Criteria
Fitch Ratings has combined its criteria for rating residential mortgage originators and third-party due diligence involved in non-agency MBS issuance. The company said the move does not involve any material changes to its rating methodology. All originators contributing loans to non-agency MBS rated by Fitch are subject to periodic reviews by the rating service that can lead to adjustments in loss estimates for the deals or even cause the company not to rate a transaction at all. The rating service will look at the performance history of the loan originator, including repurchase requests...
May 4, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Bank of America’s pending $8.5 billion settlement with non-agency MBS investors appeared to gather some momentum last week following a BofA-favorable ruling by a New York state court. New York State Supreme Court Justice Barbara Kapnick ruled the case will move forward under Article 77 rather than a broader plenary action sought by investors opposed to the amount of the settlement. The proposed settlement reached last June with 22 institutional investors would resolve BofA’s liability related to non-agency MBS issued by Countrywide. Supporters of the settlement, including the trustee, Bank of New York Mellon...
May 4, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
New MBS Central Counterparty Claims Significant Efficiencies in Early Rollout
Participants in the startup of the new central counterparty for agency MBS trades realized a sharp reduction in costs and operational risks, according to the CCP’s sponsor, the Depository Trust & Clearing Corp. The first settlement cycle run through the CCP resulted in a 70 percent reduction in the volume of pools and payments needed to settle all the trades, said the DTCC. The central counterparty began operation on April 2. In the first trade cycle, the CCP was able to reduce some 43,000 pool allocations to fewer than 13,000 through netting, the sponsor reported. As the month went along and...
April 27, 2012 - Inside Nonconforming Markets
DBRS this week said seven firms are approved to provide third-party due diligence on non-agency mortgage-backed securities rated by the company. The companies are Allonhill, American Mortgage Consultants, Clayton, Digital Risk, Opus, RMG and R.R. Donnelley. Meanwhile, CoreLogic announced last week that Standard & Poor’s has approved the company as a third-party due diligence provider for non-agency MBS ... [Includes four briefs]
April 27, 2012 - Inside Nonconforming Markets
Non-Agency Short Sales Increase; Shorter Timelines
Short sales on mortgages included in non-agency mortgage-backed securities have increased sharply in the past year, as a percentage of total distress property dispositions, according to analysts at Deutsche Bank Securities. The loss mitigation technique is seen as beneficial for borrowers, portfolio servicers and non-agency MBS investors, especially compared with foreclosure costs and timelines. “Short sales typically result in faster resolution and significantly higher principal recovery,” the analysts said. Short sales accounted for about ...
April 27, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Moody’s Leads in Non-Mortgage ABS Ratings, But Still on the MBS Sidelines
Moody’s Investors Service has not rated a non-agency MBS since the end of 2010, but the company has made up for it by taking a lead role in the non-mortgage ABS market, according to a new ranking and analysis by Inside MBS & ABS. Moody’s rated 37 non-mortgage ABS issued during the first quarter of 2012, a total of $33.85 billion in new issuance. That represented 84.5 percent of the market by dollar volume, an increase from the 70.4 percent market share the company garnered for all of 2011. Its deepest penetration was in the business loan category, which includes dealer...(Includes one data chart)
April 27, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Fitch Ratings has placed 157 residential MBS classes serviced by Residential Capital on Rating Watch Negative as the ailing subsidiary of Ally Financial slid closer to bankruptcy. The rating action came on the heels of a Fitch downgrade of ResCap’s issuer default rating to ‘C’ from ‘CCC’ on April 18. In addition, Fitch placed GMAC Mortgage’s servicer rating on Rating Watch shortly before the adverse rating action against ResCap. Fitch said the coordinated rating actions reflect the current uncertainty for the servicing portfolio due to the growing possibility of a bankruptcy or debt restructuring for...
April 20, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
A Chicago police officers’ pension fund has filed suit against Bank of America and U.S. Bancorp, claiming that the two banks failed to protect investors during their turn as MBS trustees and violated an obscure, seven-decade-old federal securities statute. The lawsuit, brought last week by the Chicago Policeman’s Annuity & Benefit Fund, said that BofA, and later U.S. Bank as successor trustee, “regularly disregarded their contractual and statutory duties” by failing to oversee some 41 Washington Mutual trusts backed by home loans. “By failing to perform their duties, defendants have caused MBS holders...
April 20, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
TMPG Fills in the Gaps on MBS Fails Charges, Acknowledges Early Costs
The Treasury Market Practices Group this week issued new guidance on the system of charges for failed agency MBS trades that went into effect earlier this year, hoping to address lingering industry concerns about the voluntary program. The group acknowledged that market participants will likely see an increase in operational expenses from the system, but participants should see a decline in the amount of resources they have to commit to addressing these issues as the number of failed trades declines. For the agency MBS market, the TMPG said its recommended two-day resolution period should allow...
April 20, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Moody’s New Subprime Servicer Cash Flow Metric Finds Quick, Effective Resolutions Are Critical
Moody’s Investors Service has come up with a new metric that evaluates how much cash a subprime mortgage servicer generates from loan modifications and liquidations versus how much it loses through loss mitigation and inaction on delinquent loans. A quick resolution may be the single most decisive factor in maximizing cash flow, whether it’s an effective loan modification or an outright foreclosure and liquidation. “It’s better to do it quickly,” said Peter McNally, a vice president and senior analyst at Moody’s who contributed to the development of the metric. “A modification is good if you make the...
April 20, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Obama’s RMBS Task Force Tapping FIRREA To Make Prosecution of Misconduct Easier
The Obama administration’s Residential MBS Working Group, set up in January to probe misconduct that drove the financial crisis, is apparently trying to tap the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 to make such cases easier to bring. Although it hasn’t been used that much, the appeal of pursuing criminal investigations under FIRREA is apparently the relatively lower burden of proof than bringing more traditional criminal charges. Also, FIRREA has a longer statute of limitations than do other finance-related laws, along with the potential for large fines...
April 19, 2012 - Inside Mortgage Finance
Major Banks Reclassify More Second Liens as Nonaccrual, Though They Continue to Perform
Wells Fargo and JPMorgan Chase reclassified more than $3 billion of second-lien mortgages as nonperforming loans in the first quarter of 2012, a move other banks have copied. Both Wells and JPMorgan said that federal guidance from late January was behind the change. Wells characterized $1.7 billion of subordinate home-equity loans as nonperforming and JPMorgan assigned $1.6 billion to that status. “We do not view this as a material shift in the performance of these loans or the reserving methodology,” Fitch Ratings wrote. “However, increased regulatory scrutiny of second liens may continue to...
April 12, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Moody’s Top Brass Favor CRAs Dropping Regulatory Role, Return to Market Roots
Credit rating agencies (CRAs) should return to their market roots and stop being a regulatory tool for public policy, according to a Moody’s Investors Services top executive. In recent remarks to the American European Community Association, Ray McDaniel, chief executive officer of Moody’s Corp., noted that credit ratings have grown from limited use by banks in the 1920s to something that regulators and politicians have relied upon to serve public-policy objectives for the past several decades. McDaniel said such reliance has got to stop. He said regulatory policies should be geared towards reducing any...
April 12, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Despite Allegations That RMBS Working Group Is Missing Investigators, Task Force Is ‘Very Busy’
Some liberal interest groups are questioning whether the RMBS working group formed by federal and state enforcement agencies to coordinate securitization investigations is moving fast enough. In an email circulated earlier this week, CREDO, a progressive network, wrote that the Department of Justice has yet to deliver on its promise of 55 investigators to the RMBS working group. As federal and state enforcement agencies were wrapping up the contentious $25 billion settlement with five mortgage servicers in late January, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder announced a new task force designed to “stream...
April 12, 2012 - Inside MBS & ABS
Credit Suisse has joined Redwood Trust to push the comeback of the non-agency MBS sector with a new public issue, while Springleaf Financial has put together another securitization backed by seasoned subprime mortgages. The Credit Suisse transaction, CSFB Mortgage Securities 2012-CIM1, is backed by $1.4 billion of prime residential mortgages, 82 percent of which had been originated by MetLife Home Loans. The deal sparked some controversy among rating services as Fitch Ratings questioned whether it had enough credit enhancement to cover risks related to property valuations on many of the...
April 6, 2012 - Inside The GSEs
Freddie Re-Default Mods Slightly Ahead of Fannie
Mortgages modified by Freddie Mac performed slightly better than Fannie Mae loans in the short term while the performance gap between the two GSEs widened further one year after modification, according to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. OCC’s latest Mortgage Metrics Report noted that Freddie loans had an 11.3 percent re-default rate three months after modification, while Fannie mods saw an 11.7 percent rate. At the six-month mark, Freddie stood at 18.1 percent compared to Fannie’s 18.8 percent.
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