FHA, VA
Browse articles from all of our Newsletters related to FHA, VA.
June 17, 2013 - Inside the CFPB
Industry Wants More Guidance On Temporary QM for GSE Loans
The American Bankers Association asked the CFPB for more detailed guidance on the “temporary qualified mortgage” for government-sponsored enterprise and agency mortgage loans. Earlier this year, the bureau proposed some amendments to its mortgage rules under the Real Estate Settlement and Procedures Act and the Truth in Lending Act. Among them are some proposed revised commentaries regarding the standards that a creditor must meet when relying upon a written guide or the automated underwriting system of one of the GSEs, the...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
HUD Takes Second Furlough. The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week announced the second of seven furlough days employees are scheduled to take due to mandatory, government-wide budget cuts: June 14. Sequestration went into effect March 1 because Congress failed to pass legislation on balanced deficit reduction. HUD employees took their first forced leave on May 24. Approximately $85 billion will be slashed from the federal budget for the remainder of the fiscal year. The next furlough date is July 5. HUD, however, may not need to ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
HUD Warns Lenders on Missing Partial-Claim Docs
The Department of Housing and Urban Development has issued guidance on several FHA issues, including partial-claim documentation and delivery requirements, clarification regarding title approval at conveyance, interest rates for loss mitigation home-retention options, and subordination of partial-claim liens associated with FHA streamlined refinances. Partial Claim Documentation and Delivery Requirements (ML 2013-19. The guidance addresses the problem of many missing FHA partial-claim documents due to lenders’ failure to comply with HUD procedures for ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
CMC: Fear of HPMLs Could Slow FHA Lending
The likelihood of new loans exceeding the statutory “high-priced mortgage loan” (HPML) threshold due to a recent policy change relating to FHA mortgage insurance premium payments is causing uneasiness among some lenders, said an industry trade group. This week, the Consumer Mortgage Coalition warned that lenders might not originate FHA-insured loans if they thought the new MIP policy would cause the mortgages to turn into HPMLs and subject them to increased liability. Specifically, the new MIP policy might prevent ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Bill Would Allow HECM Changes by Lender Letter
The Department of Housing and Urban Development and the reverse mortgage lending industry lauded the U.S. House of Representatives this week for passing bipartisan legislation that would allow the agency to make immediate, necessary changes to the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage Program while working simultaneously on implementing regulations. H.R. 2167, the Reverse Mortgage Stabilization Act of 2012, passed by voice vote after it was added to the House “suspension” calendar, which limits debate on noncontroversial bills for quick passage. Co-sponsored by Reps. Denny Heck, D-WA, and Mike Fitzpatrick, R-PA, the bill responds ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Wells Fargo Agrees to Settle REO Anti-Bias Charge
Wells Fargo has reached an agreement with the Department of Housing and Urban Development and fair housing advocacy groups to improve its handling of foreclosed and abandoned homes and resolve allegations of discrimination in the maintenance and marketing of real estate-owned properties. The National Fair Housing Alliance and several other fair housing groups filed a complaint with HUD in April last year after observing that Wells’ foreclosed homes in minority neighborhoods did not receive the same treatment and care as the bank’s REO properties in white neighborhoods. The NFHA, which conducted an ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
FHA Questioned on Alleged MMI Audit Anomaly
Rep. Darrell Issa, R-CA, chairman of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, is planning to quiz top FHA officials about an apparently deliberate effort by the agency to withhold important information from Congress regarding the true financial health of the FHA insurance fund. In a recent letter to FHA Commissioner Carol Galante, Issa said that the stress test employed by Integrated Financial Engineering in its FY 2012 actuarial review of the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund yielded a more troubling result than what HUD reported to Congress in November last year. In the actuarial review, IFE reported that ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
HUD OIG to Submit Legislative FHA Reform Plan
The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General is drafting legislative recommendations to strengthen the FHA’s ability to mitigate risk and recover losses to the insurance fund. Testifying recently before Senate appropriators, HUD Inspector General David Montoya said he strongly agrees with HUD on the need for legislation to help the FHA act more quickly and decisively in response to market changes and avoid losses that can accrue during a long rulemaking process. He said the FHA has been too slow in addressing its financial problems. Based on past experience with the FHA over the years, Montoya said ...
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
VA Plans to Raise Residual Income Requirement
The Department of Veterans Affairs is planning to raise the residual income limit requirement for home loan applicants by 15 percent – a move that could shut out many veterans who have limited income. The proposal is one of several measures under consideration for the VA’s Home Loan Program, said Carol Barnard, a loan production officer in the VA Regional Loan Center in Denver, during a recent webinar hosted by the Collingwood Group, a Washington-based advisory firm. Barnard is also a senior consultant with Collingwood. This change means that, for a family of four in the VA’s Northeast region, the required income residual could jump to ... [1 chart]
June 14, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
FHA, DOJ Deliver Another FCA Blow
The FHA and the Department of Justice have ramped up enforcement actions against more than a dozen mortgage lenders in recent weeks for alleged agency rule violations. At least two of the lenders have received notices from the DOJ that they are in violation of the False Claims Act. According to the Collingwood Group, a Washington-based business advisory firm, the agencies have sent notices of enforcement or “administrative” actions to as many as 15 FHA direct endorsement (DE) lenders, some of whom could lose their DE status if found to have engaged in improper lending practices that resulted in huge losses for the FHA. The latest enforcement actions have ...
June 6, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
The Department of Housing and Urban Development will face intense scrutiny from lawmakers after revelations this week that the department may have suppressed information indicating much higher projected losses for the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund than it reported to Congress. Rep. Darrell Issa, R-CA, chairman of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, raised the issue in a May 29 letter to FHA Commissioner Carol Galante, citing suspicious email exchanges between certain top FHA officials and Tyler Yang, chairman and chief executive officer of Integrated Financial Engineering, which performed the FY 2012 actuarial audit of the fund. The letter is...
June 6, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
The FHA, in a new crackdown on lenders with underwriting and delinquency problems, has sent “notification” letters to at least a dozen firms, Inside Mortgage Finance has learned. Advisors note that as many as 15 mortgage companies may have received warnings from the agency. According to the Collingwood Group, a Washington-based advisory firm, lenders were told they could soon lose their status as direct endorsement lenders, which means they have to get FHA insurance approvals through the Department of Housing and Urban Development. “If you can’t engage...
June 6, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
Banks Increase Originations of Non-Agency Jumbo Mortgages, Seeing Demand in Secondary Market
Banks large and small are increasing their originations of non-agency jumbo mortgages, according to an analysis by Inside Mortgage Finance. Demand for the mortgages in the secondary market has increased significantly recently, giving banks another option besides holding the loans in portfolio. An estimated $54.0 billion in non-agency jumbos were originated in the first quarter of 2013, up 14.9 percent from the first quarter of 2012. Fourteen of the top 20 non-agency jumbo lenders increased their originations during that period, including Bank of America and Chase, which each increased their jumbo originations by about 66 percent. Agency jumbo production – Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and FHA business over the traditional $417,000 conforming loan limit – was...[Includes three data charts]
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Lender Violated FHA’s ‘Outside Employment’ Rule. The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General recommended action against a Las Vegas FHA lender for violating the agency’s rules on outside employment and timely quality control reviews. An OIG audit of All Western Mortgage, a former loan correspondent and current nonsupervised FHA lender, found that two of the company’s loan officers were allowed to moonlight as real estate agents. To their credit, the two loan officers originated just ...
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
FHA Won’t be Part of Eminent Domain Scheme
A top official of the Department of Housing and Urban Development said the agency is as concerned as Congress and the industry about mortgages seized through the power of eminent domain and will not refinance any mortgage taken in this manner. Testifying at a recent hearing before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance, Charles Coulter, deputy assistant secretary for housing, said FHA leadership is very much concerned about the idea of seizing troubled mortgages held in private-label securitizations under the power of ...
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Lawmakers to Strengthen HUD’s HECM Oversight
The prospect of legislation being offered that would grant the Department of Housing and Urban Development greater authority to manage the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program has improved significantly after two House lawmakers declared their intention to introduce a bipartisan bill. Reps. Michael Fitzpatrick, R-PA, and Denny Heck, D-WA, announced during a recent hearing by the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance that they will co-sponsor legislation to give the FHA the authority it needs to swiftly implement HECM reforms by mortgagee letter. Fitzpatrick expressed his support for ...
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
GNMA Finds No Dissent Against ‘One MBS’ Plan
Wall Street raised no objections to a Ginnie Mae proposal to consolidate its two mortgage-backed securities programs, indicating the move would be good for securitization and result in other positives. However, there appeared to be no consensus among players on how to get there. Representatives of Ginnie Mae and the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association met early this month to discuss the agency’s proposal. Analysts agreed it is far too early in the game to discern a clear path towards a single Ginnie Mae MBS program and that implementation is likely years away. Nevertheless, there were ...
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Texas Agrees to Allow HECM Purchase Mortgages
The Texas House of Representatives has approved legislation that will let voters decide on Nov. 5 whether to allow home-equity purchase lending in the Lone Star State. The bill would amend the Texas constitution to authorize Home Equity Conversion Mortgage for Purchase loans, which would make the program available to Texans for the first time. The state legislature voted 139 to 1 in favor of Senate Joint Resolution 18, which the Texas Senate approved unanimously in March. Specifically, the bill would amend the state constitution to ... [One chart]
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
More Scrutiny for FHA Borrowers
A recent Federal Reserve survey of bank lending practices further confirmed a continuing trend among FHA lenders of refusing to lend to borrowers with FICO scores below 620 even though they qualify for the loan and could afford the required minimum 3.5 percent cash investment. About a third of senior loan officers who responded to the April 2013 survey indicated they were less likely to approve FHA home-purchase loan applications within the 580-620 FICO range this year compared to last year. They prefer lending to borrowers with a 720 FICO and who are making a 10 to 20 percent downpayment, the survey showed. An estimated 75 percent of banks cited the ...
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Interests Clash Under FHA’s New DAP Guidance
Lenders are at odds with housing finance agencies over the benefits of a new FHA guidance, which calls for documentation of downpayment assistance (DA) that HFAs provide to borrowers. The new guidance requires mortgagees to show written proof that funds provided by a federal, state or local government entity to help borrowers meet the FHA’s 3.5 percent minimum cash investment requirement actually came from the entity and not from some impermissible source. The guidance follows up on a rule issued by HUD last year clarifying an interpretation of the National Housing Act. The rule expressed HUD’s view that ...
May 31, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Net Worth Rule Could Doom Small Lenders
The FHA’s net-worth requirement, now fully phased in nearly three years since it was revised, will help ensure that only responsible, well-capitalized lenders and mortgagees are involved in the origination of FHA-insured loans. However, small FHA lenders may get squeezed out in the process. On May 20, the second and final phase of FHA’s new net-worth rule became effective. The final rule provides that, regardless of size, all applicants for FHA approval and those with current approval must have a ...
May 24, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Trends
Underwriting Standards Loosening Slightly
Mortgage underwriting standards have loosened slightly recently, though nowhere near levels seen during the subprime boom. Federal regulators are concerned that not enough lending is being directed toward borrowers with lower credit scores. In November 2012, the average credit score on newly closed loans was 750, according to Ellie Mae. Average scores have largely declined each month since then, to 742 in April. During that time, credit scores on conventional mortgage originations declined by ...
May 23, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
First-Time Homebuyer Share of Home Purchases Declines as FHA Premium Prices Head Higher
After increasing for three consecutive months, the first-time homebuyer share of home purchases declined in April, according to the latest Campbell/Inside Mortgage Finance HousingPulse Tracking Survey. Industry analysts suggest that the decline of first-time buyers is due to an increase in pricing for FHA mortgages and other changes aimed at reducing the FHA’s market share and losses. First-time homebuyers accounted for 35.8 percent of home purchases in the April HousingPulse survey, based on the three-month moving average, down from a 36.1 percent share the previous month. At the beginning of April, the annual premium for all FHA forward mortgages with a downpayment of less than 5 percent increased by 10 basis points. The upfront mortgage insurance premium also increased 75 basis points to 1.75 percent. Thomas Popik, research director for Campbell Surveys, said...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Regulation by Mortgagee Letter. The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week urged House lawmakers to grant it statutory authority to make temporary changes to the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program through mortgagee letters while working to formalize the change through rulemaking. In a hearing before the House Financial Services Subcommittee on Housing and Insurance this week, Charles Coulter, HUD deputy assistant secretary for single-family housing, sought specific authority to limit the amount that may be drawn from ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
HUD Announces New Note Sales Under DASP
The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General has announced a second round of mortgage note sales for this year under the expanded Distressed Asset Stabilization Program. Separate sales of approximately 20,000 severely delinquent loans have been scheduled for June 26 and July 10 as part of HUD’s effort to reduce its bulging inventory of foreclosed residential properties and to target relief to areas hit the hardest by foreclosures. HUD estimates the total unpaid balance of the loans in this sale at ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Escrowed Funds Helped Reduce Claims Payments
After some rough sailing, the FHA could use a bit of good news. In a recent audit, the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General found that funds held by lenders have adequately reduced FHA’s payments of single-family mortgage insurance claims. Such funds include buydown funds remaining in escrow, unapplied assistance payments, rental income, escrow funds and others. The audit focused on the FHA’s Single Family Claims Branch and was performed in response to concerns that HUD may not have the ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
FHA Delinquencies Down, Foreclosure Starts Up
FHA loans saw an improvement in delinquencies even as the mortgage industry reported an increase in the overall delinquency rate for single-family mortgages at the end of the first quarter of 2013, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s latest national delinquency survey. Among loan types, the FHA saw the largest improvement on a seasonally adjusted basis as its delinquency rate dropped to 10.97 percent in the first quarter, down 20 basis points from the previous quarter. This was good news for an agency that has been battling to reduce losses and stabilize its Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. However, the refreshing change was ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
FHA Jumbo Production Picks Up in First Quarter
FHA jumbo loan originations increased in the first quarter of 2013 as well as from the same period last year pending hikes in the mortgage insurance premium and the required downpayment on loans above $625,500, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of FHA data. FHA jumbo lenders produced an estimated $5.44 billion in loans over $417,000 during the first three months of the year, up 6.6 percent from the fourth quarter of 2012 and 14.0 percent higher compared to the volume from a year ago. Consumers continued to use the FHA jumbo product despite FHA’s decision to raise the annual mortgage insurance premiums on ... [2 charts]
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Sanctions for Failure to Use New Codes, Says HUD
FHA lenders now face more stringent default monitoring and reporting requirements as federal housing regulators try to keep close tabs on loan performance to reduce losses to the FHA insurance fund. New guidance issued by the Department of Housing and Urban Development requires FHA lenders to use new status codes in their monthly reporting of delinquent single-family mortgages, special forbearances and trial payment plans. At the same time, HUD announced a new reporting requirement for FHA loan modifications in which the servicer receives no incentives. The requirement to use the new codes and to ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
Policy Change Could Put Loans in HPML Category
Changes to the FHA’s mortgage insurance premium cancellation policy, which take effect on June 3, could ultimately cause some FHA loans closed after the effective date to become a “higher-priced mortgage loan” that no investor would want to purchase, lenders warned. Eliminating the MIP cancellation and requiring insurance to be kept for the life of the mortgage loan will raise the annual percentage rate 150 basis points above the average prime offer rate (APOR) index. This will trigger a higher-priced mortgage loan (HPML) designation for some ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending
SunTrust Negotiates Settlement of FCA Case
SunTrust Mortgage is in settlement discussions with the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Department of Justice over alleged violation of the False Claims Act in connection with the bank’s origination of FHA loans. The Atlanta-based mortgage lender disclosed the ongoing talks in a recent regulatory filing after being notified by the agencies of the results of their preliminary investigation during the first quarter of 2013. Even with the ongoing settlement talks, SunTrust continued to deny any wrongdoing, making clear its disagreement with the government’s analysis and methodology. It gave no further ...
May 17, 2013 - Inside MBS & ABS
With $2 Billion Committed, Shellpoint Readies Its First MBS Backed by ‘Super Prime’ Loans
Shellpoint Acceptance Corp. hopes to come to market with its first non-agency MBS by summer, securitizing not only jumbo loans, but a host of mortgages that fall outside Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac underwriting guidelines for different reasons. According to a recent filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the company has committed $2 billion in capital to its shelf registration, though its first deal will be smaller than that. Shellpoint refers...
May 16, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
Overall Delinquency Rates Decline in First Quarter, Foreclosures Down as Serious Delinquencies Ease
Mortgage delinquency rates declined during the first quarter of 2013, according to an index compiled by Inside Mortgage Finance based on 19 lenders that service a total of $6.04 trillion in home mortgages. The overall delinquency rate index fell from 9.47 percent at the end of 2012 to 8.70 percent at the end of the first quarter. That was the lowest level since the third quarter of 2008. There were...[Includes one data chart]
May 9, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
Pending Qualified Mortgage Standard May Prompt Shift Toward Monthly Borrower-Paid Premium MI
The three percent points-and-fees cap for qualified mortgages under the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau’s ability-to-repay rule is likely to push the private mortgage insurance industry away from products that emphasize upfront premiums and towards products built on monthly premiums. As the rule stands now, borrower-paid, non-refundable upfront MI premiums would be included in the points-and-fee calculation, but borrower-paid monthly MI premiums would not. There are two caveats: lenders may also exclude...
May 9, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance
Private MIs Lose a Little Ground to FHA/VA, But Come Close to Profitability in Early 2013
Private mortgage insurers lost a little collective market share to the FHA and VA during the first quarter, although that may have been simply a timing distortion, according to a new market analysis and ranking by Inside Mortgage Finance. The more groundbreaking news is that the surviving private MIs, as a group, probably turned a profit during the first quarter of 2013. The four publicly traded companies reported a combined loss on their domestic MI business of just $14.6 million during the first quarter of 2013. Essent Guaranty, the fifth-largest MI in terms of new business, is...
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