FHA Programs

Browse articles from all of our Newsletters related to FHA Programs.

May 24, 2013 - Inside MBS & ABS

Analysts: Rumors of Extending HARP Eligibility By One Year Could Strain Servicer Resources

Even as industry chatter increases about an effort to extend the eligibility date of the Home Affordable Refinance Program, analysts speculate that more HARP may be too much of a good thing for the mortgage market. Analysts at Bank of America Merrill Lynch and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods cite evidence of a “creeping goal line” to move back by 12 months the June 1, 2009, cut-off date for HARP eligibility. KBW cites a Saturday morning address by President Obama earlier this month on the subject of refinance. “While he did not specifically mention extending HARP, we think an announcement could be coming over the next few weeks to extend the eligibility back one year,” said KBW. More telling, said BAML, is...


May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

HUD Announces New Note Sales Under DASP

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General has announced a second round of mortgage note sales for this year under the expanded Distressed Asset Stabilization Program. Separate sales of approximately 20,000 severely delinquent loans have been scheduled for June 26 and July 10 as part of HUD’s effort to reduce its bulging inventory of foreclosed residential properties and to target relief to areas hit the hardest by foreclosures. HUD estimates the total unpaid balance of the loans in this sale at ...


May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

FHA Delinquencies Down, Foreclosure Starts Up

FHA loans saw an improvement in delinquencies even as the mortgage industry reported an increase in the overall delinquency rate for single-family mortgages at the end of the first quarter of 2013, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association’s latest national delinquency survey. Among loan types, the FHA saw the largest improvement on a seasonally adjusted basis as its delinquency rate dropped to 10.97 percent in the first quarter, down 20 basis points from the previous quarter. This was good news for an agency that has been battling to reduce losses and stabilize its Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. However, the refreshing change was ...


May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

FHA Jumbo Production Picks Up in First Quarter

FHA jumbo loan originations increased in the first quarter of 2013 as well as from the same period last year pending hikes in the mortgage insurance premium and the required downpayment on loans above $625,500, according to Inside FHA Lending’s analysis of FHA data. FHA jumbo lenders produced an estimated $5.44 billion in loans over $417,000 during the first three months of the year, up 6.6 percent from the fourth quarter of 2012 and 14.0 percent higher compared to the volume from a year ago. Consumers continued to use the FHA jumbo product despite FHA’s decision to raise the annual mortgage insurance premiums on ... [2 charts]


May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

Sanctions for Failure to Use New Codes, Says HUD

FHA lenders now face more stringent default monitoring and reporting requirements as federal housing regulators try to keep close tabs on loan performance to reduce losses to the FHA insurance fund. New guidance issued by the Department of Housing and Urban Development requires FHA lenders to use new status codes in their monthly reporting of delinquent single-family mortgages, special forbearances and trial payment plans. At the same time, HUD announced a new reporting requirement for FHA loan modifications in which the servicer receives no incentives. The requirement to use the new codes and to ...


May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

Policy Change Could Put Loans in HPML Category

Changes to the FHA’s mortgage insurance premium cancellation policy, which take effect on June 3, could ultimately cause some FHA loans closed after the effective date to become a “higher-priced mortgage loan” that no investor would want to purchase, lenders warned. Eliminating the MIP cancellation and requiring insurance to be kept for the life of the mortgage loan will raise the annual percentage rate 150 basis points above the average prime offer rate (APOR) index. This will trigger a higher-priced mortgage loan (HPML) designation for some ...


May 17, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

SunTrust Negotiates Settlement of FCA Case

SunTrust Mortgage is in settlement discussions with the Department of Housing and Urban Development and the Department of Justice over alleged violation of the False Claims Act in connection with the bank’s origination of FHA loans. The Atlanta-based mortgage lender disclosed the ongoing talks in a recent regulatory filing after being notified by the agencies of the results of their preliminary investigation during the first quarter of 2013. Even with the ongoing settlement talks, SunTrust continued to deny any wrongdoing, making clear its disagreement with the government’s analysis and methodology. It gave no further ...


May 9, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance

Private MIs Lose a Little Ground to FHA/VA, But Come Close to Profitability in Early 2013

Private mortgage insurers lost a little collective market share to the FHA and VA during the first quarter, although that may have been simply a timing distortion, according to a new market analysis and ranking by Inside Mortgage Finance. The more groundbreaking news is that the surviving private MIs, as a group, probably turned a profit during the first quarter of 2013. The four publicly traded companies reported a combined loss on their domestic MI business of just $14.6 million during the first quarter of 2013. Essent Guaranty, the fifth-largest MI in terms of new business, is...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

FHA Lenders Liable for Restrictive Covenants

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of the Inspector General has recommended that two lenders be reviewed for potential treble damages under the False Claims Act for allowing restrictive covenants to be recorded in regard to 864 FHA-insured loans in violation of FHA regulations. CTX Mortgage Co. of Dallas, TX, and Pulte Mortgage of Englewood, CO, could be on the hook for millions of dollars if HUD agrees to accept the OIG’s recommendations, which also include reimbursements and indemnification for paid and potential future claims. Both lenders maintained that ...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

HUD Closes Offices, Restructures Multifamily Hubs

The Department of Housing and Urban Development has announced plans to consolidate multifamily hubs nationwide and close a number of its smaller field offices. The plan would result in an estimated $61.9 million in annual costs savings for HUD after completion and affect approximately 900 of the department’s 9,300 employees. No employee will be laid off as a result of the restructuring, according to HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan. Donovan said the changes are part of a broader, long-term effort that will allow HUD to continue to deliver high-quality services by adapting modern best practices. The decision to ...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

ASF Calls for Reduced FHA/GSE Loan Limits

Wall Street has unveiled policy proposals calling for premium and guaranty fee adjustments and reduced loan limits for FHA and the government-sponsored enterprises to jump start the return of private capital to the U.S. housing market. The American Securitization Forum said the current level of government activity in the mortgage market is neither sustainable nor advisable. The government, through FHA, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, directly or indirectly guarantees 90 to 95 percent of new mortgage originations in the country, the trade association said. While everyone agrees the government’s role in housing should be reduced over the long term, there is ...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

HUD Issues Detailed Guidance on LI Final Rule

The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week issued more detailed guidance to changes in the FHA Lender Insurance Program based on a final rule published in the Federal Register in January 2012. Under the LI program, high-performing direct endorsement lenders have the authority to conduct pre-endorsement reviews and endorse loans. Mortgagee Letter 2013-12 supersedes guidance HUD issued last month and provides additional details on initial and continuing eligibility for Lender Insurance. It also talks about HUD monitoring of program participants as well indemnification procedures, which were discussed in ...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

Wells Fargo to Appeal Ruling on NY FCA Case

Wells Fargo will reportedly appeal a federal judge’s decision that a $25 billion agreement Wells and four other banks made with federal agencies and 49 state attorneys general last year to settle allegations of servicing malpractices does not make the banks immune to future claims under the False Claims Act. The Feb. 12 decision by Judge Rosemary Collyer of the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia said that the landmark settlement she had approved in April 2012 does not release the from future False Claims Act claims the government may bring. Dating back to the U.S. Civil War, the FCA provides for treble damages for fraud that results in ...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

FHA Claims Payments Exceed Collections, Report Shows

The FHA paid out more in claims than it had collected in premiums and note and property sales as of Sept. 30, 2012, according to the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s quarterly report to Congress on the FHA Mutual Mortgage Insurance Fund. FHA disbursed $19.5 billion at the end of the third quarter last year mostly to pay claims and booked $16.7 billion in collections, resulting in an outflow of $2.8 billion, the report stated. Cash flows from operations over the last year covered 80 percent of default losses, the report noted. Premiums collected over four quarters ending Sept. 30, 2012, totaled ...


May 3, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

FHA Originations Down Slightly in 1Q13

Overall FHA loan production dropped a tad during the first quarter of 2013 even as refinancing volume remained elevated, according to an Inside FHA Lending analysis of agency data. FHA lenders produced a total of $63.7 billion in new FHA-insured loans during the quarter, down 0.6 percent from the previous quarter but up 27.4 percent from the same period last year. FHA streamline refinancing rose 8.4 percent to $31.0 billion in the first quarter from the prior period. That was also up a whopping 97.8 percent from the same period last year. In a new report to Congress, the ... [2 charts]


May 3, 2013 - Inside MBS & ABS

Agency MBS Production Up Slightly in April, Market Still Far Ahead of Pace in Early 2012

Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae pumped out a respectable $152.3 billion in new single-family MBS in April, according to a new Inside MBS & ABS market analysis and ranking. April’s issuance level was up 2.6 percent from March and reversed, at least temporarily, a two-month downturn in new production. The cyclical peak for the agency MBS market came back in November 2012, when a whopping $199.4 billion in new securities were issued. Although the market couldn’t sustain...[Includes one data chart]


May 2, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance

White House Tells Lenders in Meeting That It Will Push for More Changes to HARP

The Obama administration has sent a message to the mortgage industry that it wants to expand the Home Affordable Refinance Program by changing the eligibility date for high loan-to-value and underwater borrowers who want to refinance loans financed by the government-sponsored enterprises. According to members of the Mortgage Bankers Association who attended a recent pow-wow at the White House, the administration wants to push the eligibility date for HARP into mid-2010 or so. Currently, a mortgage eligible for the program has to have a securitization date prior to June 2009. In theory, this would increase...


April 26, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Trends

MI Attached to Many Underwater GSE Mortgages

Private mortgage insurers provided coverage on some $8.2 billion of mortgages securitized by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac during the first quarter of 2013 that had loan-to-value ratios exceeding 105 percent, according to a new Inside Mortgage Finance analysis of loan-level data. Private MIs had little choice in the matter since the Home Affordable Refinance Program allows underwater borrowers to refinance without getting additional MI, or any mortgage insurance if the original loan wasn’t insured. In fact, Fannie and Freddie securitized a total of $27.1 billion of mortgages with LTV ratios over 105 percent, most of which did not have insurance. But most private MI coverage was placed...[Includes one data chart]


April 26, 2013 - Inside The GSEs

‘HARP 3.0’ Bill’s Chances Hurt by Two-Year Extension

The Federal Housing Finance Agency’s recent extension of the Home Affordable Refinance Program has “significantly lessened” the already slim prospects of any so-called HARP 3.0 legislation advancing through Congress, say analysts. The Responsible Homeowner Refinancing Act of 2013, by Sens. Robert Menendez, D-NJ, and Barbara Boxer, D-CA, had already been struggling to gain traction in Congress amid the steady volume of HARP refis in recent months and Republican resistance to expanding current HARP eligibility requirements. HARP had been scheduled to expire at the end of this year before the FHFA’s directive to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac earlier this month to extend the refi program through Dec. 31, 2015.


April 25, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance

BofA Hasn’t Sold Purchase-Money Loans to Fannie Since Early 2012, But All That Could Change Soon

Bank of America earlier this year finally settled its long-running dispute with Fannie Mae over buyback demands, an agreement that may help open a window to the government-sponsored enterprise that has been limited to refinance loans. During the first quarter of 2013, BofA sold $6.52 billion of mortgages to Fannie – all of them refinance loans. The company hasn’t sold purchase-money mortgages to the GSE since early 2012, when the two broke off new transactions that didn’t involve refinancing of existing Fannie loans serviced by the bank. In fact, BofA only sold...


April 25, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance

Quicken Ranked as Top Seller of Retail-Originated Loans With Private MI Coverage During Early 2013

About 14.1 percent of the mortgages securitized by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac during the first quarter of 2013 had private mortgage insurance coverage, but those loans were sold by some 1,631 different lenders, according to a new analysis by Inside Mortgage Finance. Although Wells Fargo ranked as the top seller of MI-insured loans to the government-sponsored enterprises, with $9.85 billion in volume, over half of those mortgages were originated by correspondent lenders that may have played a role in deciding which private MI to use. Looking only at retail originations, Quicken Loans was...[Includes one data chart]


April 19, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

Around the Industry

VA Issues Warning. Loans reported for guaranty more than 60 days after loan closing will be subject to automatic full review, the Department of Veterans Affairs warned. In guidance issued earlier this month, the VA reminded lenders that they must enter guaranty requests in the VA’s webLGY system within 60 days of closing or risk going through another review and additional requirements. If a loan is guaranteed late, the lender must include a brief explanation and a certification that the loan was current when they submitted the file to VA. Timely reporting of loans for VA guaranty ensures ...


April 19, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

GNMA Seeks Input on Future of Ginnie I & II

Ginnie Mae is seeking feedback from dealers, issuers and investors about whether to continue to maintain two separate mortgage-backed securities programs or to consolidate them under a single security. Comments are also being sought on other possible options. Bloomberg.com recently reported that Ginnie Mae sent out questionnaires to Wall Street broker-dealers for their input on the future of both the Ginnie Mae I and Ginnie Mae II MBS programs. The agency has been considering whether it should merge the programs for some time. The Ginnie Mae I single-issuer pool program with stringent pooling requirements began in ...


April 19, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

MRB Reports 2012 Settlements, Indemnifications

The Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Mortgagee Review Board slapped 157 FHA lenders during the first nine months of 2012 with various administrative actions, including more than $1.7 million in civil money penalties and indemnifications to HUD for paid and potential claim losses totaling $1.25 million. The MRB, which is HUD’s disciplinary arm, took action against the approved lenders from Jan. 1, 2012, to Sept. 30, 2012. According to a notice published in the April 11 Federal Register, the board withdrew the FHA approval of 130 lenders for failing to ...


April 19, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

DOJ Announces SCRA Lawsuits, Settlements

The Department of Justice recently announced enforcement actions against a New York-based FHA lender and its owner/president for fraudulent certification of FHA-insured loans as well as two separate settlements with bank subsidiaries for alleged violations of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act. In the first action, the U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York, the Department of Housing and Urban Development, and the HUD Office of the Inspector General jointly announced a civil mortgage fraud lawsuit against ...


April 19, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

HUD Reiterates Plea for Expanded HECM Power

Department of Housing and Urban Development Secretary Shaun Donovan this week reiterated his agency’s request for additional legislative authority to regulate the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage program by mortgagee letter so that much-needed changes can be implemented immediately. Rather than go through the tedious legislative process of amending HECM legislation to improve the program and reduce HECM losses, expanding HUD’s authority would enable the department to undertake immediate reforms, such as restricting lump sum payments, requiring financial assessments of HECM applicants and requiring borrowers to ...


April 19, 2013 - Inside FHA Lending

Guidance Clarifies Indemnification Process

The Department of Housing and Urban Development this week issued guidance that spells out procedures for demanding indemnification from lenders participating in the agency’s Lenders Insurance (LI) program for loans deemed ineligible for FHA insurance. The guidance (Mortgagee Letter 2013-10) implements regulation that HUD finalized in January 2012. Indemnification for defective LI loans became even more important for the FHA after an independent actuarial audit in November revealed a negative capital reserve ratio and that a taxpayer bailout seemed imminent. Compliance experts warned that, with the policy changes, the more than ...


April 18, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance

Moody’s Zandi Newest, Best Positioned Candidate for FHFA Head; Stands on HARP, Writedowns Are Key

The latest unofficial nominee purportedly under White House consideration to replace the Federal Housing Finance Agency’s acting head is far from a shoo-in, but industry observers say that Moody’s Analytics’ Chief Economist Mark Zandi is the most credible candidate yet who could not only clear Senate confirmation but also advance final reform of the government-sponsored enterprises. Zandi would neither confirm nor deny to Inside Mortgage Finance this week that he’s being considered by the Obama administration to replace FHFA Acting Director Ed DeMarco as the agency’s permanent director. However, sources say...


April 18, 2013 - Inside Mortgage Finance

With Volume Up Slightly in Early 2013, HARP Gets Extended for Two More Years

The federal agency caretaking Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac extended the streamlined refinance program for underwater mortgages at the government-sponsored enterprises for an extra two years, although it remains unclear how much gas is left in the tank. A new analysis of GSE securitization data by Inside Mortgage Finance suggests that activity under the Home Affordable Refinance Program increased by only 1.3 percent during the first quarter of 2013. A total of $69.0 billion of refinance mortgages with loan-to-value ratios exceeding 85 percent were securitized by Fannie and Freddie in the first three months of the year, representing the highest quarterly volume in the evolving program’s four-year history. Most of the increase came...[Includes two data charts]


April 12, 2013 - Inside The GSEs

HARP Gets Two More Years, Many Refis Underwater

The Home Affordable Refinance Program will continue for another two years as the number of HARP refis for deeply underwater borrowers continued to represent a “substantial portion” of total HARP volume in January, the Federal Housing Finance Agency announced this week. HARP had been scheduled to expire at the end of this year before the FHFA’s directive to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to extend the program through Dec. 31, 2015. “FHFA determined that extending the program now will provide additional opportunities to refinance, give clear guidance to lenders, and reduce losses for Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and taxpayers,” said the Finance Agency.


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What should be done to “reform” Fannie Mae’s and Freddie Mac’s position in the mortgage market?

Wind the two GSEs down as quickly as possible while setting up some new government guarantee program for conservatively underwritten conventional mortgages.
Let the two GSEs continue to funnel money to the Treasury while developing a plan to take them out of conservatorship as private companies.
Do nothing since the housing market is too dependent on the two GSEs and Congress is unlikely to agree on a major change in the status quo anytime soon.

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